【正文】 。D.happy（2）The underlined word cherished means _________ in Chinese. A.分享B.憎恨C.虛度D.珍愛（3）From the passage, we can know Judy is a _________ girl. A.beautifulB.helpfulC.hardworkingD.shy（4）What can we learn from the passage? A.Learn to walk before you run.B.Hard work brings luck.C.Time waits for no man.D.Habit is a second nature.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介紹一本名叫長腿爸爸的書，本書的主人公是生活在小村莊的孤兒，雖然生活的不幸，但是Judy對生活總是積極樂觀，生活的不幸使她意識到大學(xué)生活的美好并且珍愛她生命中的每個時光。 （1）推斷題。本書的主人公Judys是生活在小村莊的孤兒，可知她的童年應(yīng)該是不幸的。故選B。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)The different life between the village and the college made Judy fully realize the beauty of life and she cherished every moment of her ，農(nóng)村和大學(xué)不同的生活使Judy意識到生活美好并且珍惜她生命中的每個時光，推出cherished的意思是珍愛，故選D。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)Her only quarrel （爭吵） with life was that time ran too fast. She caught up with other classmates so quickly可知，她覺得時間過得太快，她很快趕上了其他同學(xué)，可推出她很勤奮，故選C。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)Her only quarrel （爭吵） with life was that time ran too fast. She caught up with other classmates so quickly可知，她的勤奮好學(xué)，不久就趕上了其他同學(xué)， 從這篇文章我們學(xué)到辛勤的付出換來好運，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要根據(jù)上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思。10．閱讀理解 A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a child39。s development. Every year when my daughter moves to a new class? I have a usual big worryher new class teacher. This year, she is moving to Class Three and I can39。t wait to see how things are going on. Last year, my daughter did not like her teacher at all. It was so bad that she did not look forward to school. It was a year full of trouble and worries. This year, Miss Purity is gentle and humorous. It39。s hard not to like her. Here are the changes in my daughter. She bees an early bird. Last year, mornings were like a fight because I had to force Tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school. I had to pull her out of bed, tell her to take breakfast and then drove her to school. But now, our mornings are like a party. She wakes up early, prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity. She39。s happy. She enjoys school and schoolwork and keeps talking about what they did at school when she es home. She39。s responsible. She used to be careless and forgetful. But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. She makes her bed and helps in the kitchen. Her diary is full of praise. The diary is the tool of munication between the teacher and the parents. Last year, her diary was always full of negative （負面的） reports. One time, she poured water in a child39。s lunchbox. Another time she threw another kid39。s textbook in the toilet. Now she begins to share her snacks with those who do not have anything. She39。s always volunteering to clean the blackboard, the teacher39。s chair and desk. She does well in school. Finishing her classwork was such a big problem. She had to do it at home. But now, she finishes both the classwork and homework at school.（1）What is the big worry of Tasha39。s parent every year? A.Who will be Tasha39。s class teacher.B.Which class Tasha will be in.C.How Tasha goes to school in the morning.D.What Miss Purity looks like.（2）What did Tasha do when she didn39。t like her class teacher? A.She had a fight with her mother in the morning.B.She didn39。t want to go to school.C.She missed a lot of classes.D.She refused to do classwork and homework.（3）Which of the following is NOT true about Tasha39。s past? A.She couldn39。t finish her classwork at school.B.She often forgot things at school.C.She didn39。t get on well with her classmates.D.She was careless and silent.（4）What is NOT mentioned about the changes in Tasha? A.Her progress with Miss Purity.B.Her hobbies.C.Her living habit.D.Her behavior at school.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹一個班主任在孩子的成長過程中起著重要的作用。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行Every year when my daughter moves to a new class，I have a usual big worryher new class teacher每一年，當(dāng)我的女兒搬到了一個新的班級，我通常會有一個大煩惱她的新班主任?？芍母赣H每年最大的擔(dān)心是誰將是塔莎的班主任，故答案為A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段It was so bad that she did not look forward to school它是如此糟糕，她不想上學(xué)．可知，當(dāng)塔莎不喜歡班主任的時候，就不愿意去上學(xué)，故答案為B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句She used to be careless and forgetful她曾經(jīng)是粗心的和健忘的，可知，D選項她很粗心的和沉默的不正確．故答案為D。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But now，she finished both the classwork and homework at school．但現(xiàn)在，她完成了在學(xué)校的功課和作業(yè)．可知，A選項和Purity小姐呆在一起的進步提到了；根據(jù)But now，our mornings are like a party．She wakes up early但是現(xiàn)在，我早上就像聚會．她很早就醒了，可知，C選項她的生活習(xí)慣提到了；根據(jù)he39。s always volunteering to clean the blackboard，the teacher39。s chair and desk．他總是主動擦黑板，老師的椅子和桌子．可知，D選項她在學(xué)校的行為．提到了；B選項她的興趣文中沒提到，故答案為B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。11．閱讀理解 There are some ways to improve your English, but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you. Here39。s some advice for you. ▲Listen to the radio in English. If there are no English radio stations at the place where you live, listen to one on the Internet ▲Watch TV and movies in English. If you have English channels on your TV, watch them. If there are no English channels, you can buy some DVDs of English movies. ▲Speak English to your friends. You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possible. You39。d better find friends whose native language is English. Ask your friend to correct you when needed. ▲Study in or travel to an Englishspeaking country. Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments. You39。ll find yourself surrounded （圍繞） with the language everywhere. It can be a more difficult and expensive choice, but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.（1）If there are no English radio stations where you live, you can ______. A.buy a new radioB.buy some DVDsC.listen to one on the Int