【正文】
ed to make me feel afraid, 14 now I want to work even harder to 15 the difficulties that stand in my way. I have realized that the ideas I hid in the past can now be contributed (貢獻) to the world.1. A. RecentlyB. LuckilyC. MostlyD. Suddenly2. A. InB. AroundC. WithD. For3. A. importantB. interestingC. expensiveD. difficult4. A. youB. meC. herD. him5. A. shyB. happyC. oldD. clever6. A. whereB. whatC. howD. when7. A. knewB. askedC. caredD. studied8. A. moneyB. worriesC. timeD. changes9. A. exerciseB. workC. laughD. help10. A. failB. wasteC. succeedD. spend11. A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something12. A. findingB. losingC. buyingD. passing13. A. fatterB. weakerC. strongerD. smaller14. A. andB. butC. soD. because15. A. look upB. agree withC. deal withD. give up【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述每個人都會因為經(jīng)歷而發(fā)生變化,而作者也是由于一次高中的經(jīng)歷使他由一個安靜害羞的內(nèi)在自我女孩,在老師和朋友的幫助下,找到了相信自己的勇氣,最后變成一個敢于挑戰(zhàn)困難、自信、心理強大的女孩。(1)句意:大部分情況下,這些改變會因為一次經(jīng)歷而發(fā)生。根據(jù)上文每個人在他或她生活中都會有變化和下文中自己因為一次經(jīng)歷而發(fā)生的變化,可知這種情況很普遍,所以用Mostly,大多數(shù)情況下。Recently ,最近地;Luckily ,幸運地:Suddenly ,突然地;均不符合語境,故選C。(2)句意:對于我來說,高中生活就是這樣的一次經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)固定搭配,for sb,對于某人來說,故選D。(3)句意:高中已經(jīng)教會了我自我認知,這是我迄今為止學(xué)到的最重要的一課。根據(jù)上下文,難忘的經(jīng)歷會給人重要的難以取代的價值感,可知用important,重要的。interesting,有趣的;expensive;昂貴的;difficult,困難的;所以A項最符合語境,故選A。(4)句意:這個重要的一課使我從過去到現(xiàn)在的樣子。根據(jù)后半句 from what I used to be to what I am now,可知主語是作者自己,故選B。(5)句意:我過去常常是一個安靜的、害羞的女孩,不想要展示自己的內(nèi)在自我。根據(jù)后半句not wanting to show my inner self (內(nèi)在自我),可知作者性格較為內(nèi)向,所以用shy,害喜的。happy,快樂的;old,老的;clever,聰明的,故選A。(6)句意:我從不討論我內(nèi)心思想中的東西。about,介詞,后接賓語從句,而賓語從句中缺少主語,所以用代詞what,什么,做賓語從句的主語。where哪兒和when何時,均為副詞,分別作地點和時間狀語,不能作賓語;how,怎樣,用在此處翻譯不通,故選B。(7)句意:我太在乎別人是怎么看我的。根據(jù)固定搭配care about,關(guān)心,所以用cared。knew,知道;asked,問;studied,學(xué)習(xí),研究,均不符合語境,故選C。(8)句意:現(xiàn)在,我不再害怕去告訴別人我擔憂的事情,而是讓他們知道我是怎么想的。根據(jù)后半句 let them know how I feel, 可知應(yīng)該填想法,擔憂的事情。money,金錢;time,時間;change,變化;均不符合句意,故選B。(9)句意:在老師和朋友們的幫助下,我已經(jīng)改變了許多。根據(jù)固定搭配 with the help of sb在某人的幫助下,故選D。(10)句意:他們非常信任我,告訴我我可以成功地做任何事情。根據(jù)固定搭配succeed in doing sth,成功的做某事,所以用succeed ;fail to do sth,做某事很失??;waste,浪費;spend,花費,均不符合語境,故選C。(11)句意:他們告訴我只要從自己的錯誤中有所收獲,在一些事情上失敗并不是什么大事。根據(jù)句意,所以用something,一些事。anything,任何事;everything,每件事;nothing,沒什么,均不符合語境,故選D。(12)句意:通過找到自己的勇氣去相信自己,在腦海中我已經(jīng)變得更加強大。根據(jù)to believe in myself ,可知前半句是找到勇氣。finding,找到,發(fā)現(xiàn);losing,失去;buying,買;passing,通過,均不符合題意,故選A。(13)句意:通過找到自己的勇氣去相信自己,在腦海中我已經(jīng)變得更加強大。根據(jù)前半句finding the courage to believe in mysel,所以用stronger,更強大的。fatter,更胖的;weaker,更虛弱的;smaller,更小的,均不正確,故選C。(14)句意:挑戰(zhàn)的想法使我感到害怕,但是現(xiàn)在我想要更努力學(xué)習(xí)克服阻擋我前進的困難。根據(jù)空格前后表達的意思相反,可知要用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞,所以用but,故選B。(15)句意:但是現(xiàn)在我想要努力工作去克服阻擋我前進的困難。根據(jù)固定搭配 deal with the difficulties , 處理困難,所以用deal with。look up,查找;agree with,同意;give up,放棄,均不合題意,故選C?!军c評】考查完形填空,做題時首先快速瀏覽全文,跳過文中設(shè)為選項的單詞,根據(jù)上下文對選項單詞的含義進行仔細辨別,最終選出正確選項。9.完形填空 How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the 1 the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won39。t have to 2 passing the ball in the game。 he will just do it. You can train yourself to 3 in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words 4 book or shoe or tree. For example, 5 you see a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language. After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next stepthinking in 6 . Listening and repeating is a very useful 7 to learn a language. Listen first and don39。t care too much about 8 you fully understand what you39。re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the 9 you learn. After you reach a higher level, 10 having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English. 1. A. practiceB. breakC. gameD. day2. A. wait forB. think aboutC. look atD. give up3. A. speakB. sayC. tellD. think4. A. inB. aboutC. likeD. from5. A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. however6. A. sentencesB. passagesC. lessonsD. classes7. A. ideaB. stepC. wayD. plan8. A. whichB. ifC. howD. unless9. A. harderB. lessC. laterD. more10. A. rememberB. stopC. startD. finish【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹如何學(xué)會用英語思維。(1)句意:在練習(xí)中,足球運動員一遍又一遍地把球傳給隊友。practice練習(xí);break休息;中斷;game比賽;day白天。由后文“足球運動員將會一遍一遍地將球傳給他的隊友”可知這是在練習(xí)期間。故答案為A。(2)句意:所以他不必考慮在比賽中傳球。wait for等待;think about考慮;look at看;give up放棄。根據(jù)語境可知反復(fù)練習(xí)從而形成一種本能反應(yīng),傳球時不需要考慮,故答案為B。(3)句意:你可以按照這種方式訓(xùn)練自己用英語思考。speak講;say說;tell告訴;think思考。根據(jù)句首“think in English”,所以此處用think,故答案為D。(4)句意:第一步是想你日常使用的單詞,簡單的日常詞匯,像book、shoe和tree等。由前后語境可知此處是舉例,而只有l(wèi)ike“像……”符合題意。故答案為C。(5)句意: 例如,無論何時你看見書,你就應(yīng)該用英語思考,而不是用你的母語。whatever無論什么;whichever無論哪一個;whenever無論何時;however無論怎樣。由句意可知此處需用疑問副詞,所以排除A和B,正確答案為C。(6)句意:在你學(xué)會用英語思考幾個單詞之后,繼續(xù)到下一步,用句子來思考。sentence句子;passage短文;lesson課;class班級。由前文可知用單詞思考之后應(yīng)該是再用句子來思考。故答案為A。(7)句意:聽并跟讀對學(xué)一門語言來說是非常有用的方法。idea主意;step步;way方法;plan計劃。根據(jù)句意,故答案為C。(8)句意:先聽,不要太在意你是否完全明白你在聽的。此處是賓語從句。由前文“不必太關(guān)心”可知該題if(是否)符合題意。故答案為B。(9)本句是“the+比較級...,the+比較級...”的用法。根據(jù)句意“你聽得越多”可知,應(yīng)該是“你學(xué)得越多”。故答案為D。(10)由前文“你達到一個更高的水平之后”可知此處表達的是“開始用英語和自己談話”,故答案為C?!军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10.完形填空 My uncle John used to live in a beautiful little house by the sea in Atlantic City. I say he used to live there 1 he doesn39。t live there any more. He was killed two years ago. He 2 living there before he died. He had $60 million in the bank. After Uncle John39。s death, I came to stay in his house for a while. I had been there for two days when I 3 a message on the screen of the old puter. I was very surprised, because I thought the puter had been 4 .he message said, You have new 5 ! When I read it, I thou