【正文】
ght it was pronounced just 7 the English word sun. So he said to the student, I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here! The Chinese student felt surprised. So he 8 the policeman, Is there anything wrong with my passport 9 visa? Do I have to 10 to my country? What? shouted the policeman, No, we39。ll 11 let you go away. The Chinese student was worried by now. He thought he was going to be arrested (逮捕). He was sure that he had been 12 . But he wondered 13 he had broken the British law. So he asked the policeman again, What happened? What have I done? Then the policeman began to answer his question with a 14 on his face. He said, Wele to England! You don39。t know what you have done, Mr. Sun? You 15 sunlight to England already! So we don39。t want you to go away.1. A. busB. planeC. subwayD. car2. A. badB. niceC. hotD. dry3. A. a lotB. manyC. muchD. lots4. A. LondonB. BeijingC. TokyoD. New York5. A. buyB. writeC. checkD. draw6. A. excitedB. worriedC. scaredD. bored7. A. byB. withC. likeD. on8. A. trainedB. askedC. agreedD. refused9. A. orB. forC. soD. but10. A. go overB. go onC. go backD. go out11. A. alwaysB. sometimesC. neverD. usually12. A. in silenceB. in troubleC. in surpriseD. in excitement13. A. whereB. whetherC. whatD. who14. A. smileB. shoutC. sadnessD. shyness15. A. would bringB. were bringingC. have broughtD. were brought【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)C;(12)B;(13)B;(14)A;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了一名名叫Sun的中國學(xué)生坐飛機(jī)去英格蘭,在到達(dá)飛機(jī)場時(shí)警察檢查他的護(hù)照時(shí)發(fā)生的有趣的事情。 (1)句意:一個(gè)中國學(xué)生乘飛機(jī)去英國學(xué)習(xí)。;;;。根據(jù)后文Airport可知是飛機(jī)場,所以是坐飛機(jī)去的,故選B。 (2)句意:英格蘭是一個(gè)有糟糕天氣的國家。;;;。根據(jù)常識可知英格蘭天氣多變,所以是糟糕的,故選A。 (3)句意:天氣經(jīng)常多云和有雨,所以那里的人們在一年中得不到許多陽光。,修飾實(shí)義動詞;,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);,修飾不可數(shù)名詞; of。sunlight陽光,不可數(shù)名詞,所以用much修飾,故選C。 (4)句意:當(dāng)這名中國學(xué)生到達(dá)倫敦機(jī)場時(shí),一個(gè)高的警察打開他的護(hù)照來檢查簽證。;;;。根據(jù)全文可知中國學(xué)生去的是英格蘭,故選A。 (5)句意:當(dāng)這名中國學(xué)生到達(dá)倫敦機(jī)場時(shí),一個(gè)高的警察打開他的護(hù)照來檢查簽證。;;;。警察檢查簽證,故選C。 (6)句意:這名警察在護(hù)照上興奮的發(fā)現(xiàn)中國名字“Sun”。;;;。英國天氣是多云和有雨的,所以需要太陽,警察看到Sun后比較興奮,故選A。 (7)句意:他認(rèn)為它僅僅像英語單詞“sun”一樣被發(fā)音。;;;......上面。英語單詞“sun”就像漢字“sun”,just like就像,故選C。 (8)句意:所以他問警察,“我的護(hù)照還是簽證有問題嗎?”;;;。根據(jù) 后句Is there anything wrong with my passport 9 visa?可知是問問題,故選B。 (9)句意:所以他問警察,“我的護(hù)照還是簽證有問題嗎?”,還是;;;。兩者中表示選擇,所以用or,故選A。 (10)句意:我不得不返回我的國家嗎?;;;。中國學(xué)生認(rèn)為自己的護(hù)照護(hù)照簽證有問題的話應(yīng)該是返回中國,故選C。 (11)句意:“不,我們將從不讓你離開?!?;;;。根據(jù)no可知是不讓離開,所以用否定的never,故選C。 (12)句意:他相信他已經(jīng)處在困境中。;;;。警察不讓中國學(xué)生返回中國,認(rèn)為自己將被逮捕,所以是處在困境中,故選B。 (13)句意:但是他想知道他是否破壞了英國的法律。;;;。根據(jù)后句So he asked the policeman again, What happened? What have I done? 于是他又問警察:“發(fā)生了什么事?我做了什么?”可知中國學(xué)生想知道自己是否觸犯了英國法律,故選B。 (14)句意:然后警察面帶微笑開始回答他的問題。;;;。根據(jù)后句He said, Wele to England!可知警察歡迎中國學(xué)生來英格蘭,所以是帶著微笑,故選A。 (15)句意:你已經(jīng)把陽光帶到了英格蘭。,過去將來時(shí);,過去進(jìn)行時(shí);,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);,一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)前文You don39。t know what you have done,可知是已經(jīng)做的事情,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9.完形填空 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted. Do you often throw away things you don39。t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don39。t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that. 9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. importantB. understandingC. unbelievableD. possible2. A. returningB. reusingC. reflectingD. repeating3. A. becauseB. because ofC. instead ofD. as for4. A. make a living asB. make promises toC. make up our mind toD. make use of5. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown awayB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown away7. A. fromB. inC. onD. to8. A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. more and less9. A. Some dayB. The other dayC. NowadaysD. In the day10. A. a symbolB. a letterC. a lessonD. a dream【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了用垃圾建筑城市的夢想。 (1)句意: 也許你會認(rèn)為這是難以置信的。A重要的,B同情的,C難以置信的,D可能的,根據(jù)行為 However, it can be true可知能與可能構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的是難以置信的 , 故選C。 (2)句意: 讓我給你看一些關(guān)于垃圾再利用的東西。A歸還,B再用,C反射,D重復(fù),根據(jù) Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind 如果我們有創(chuàng)造性的頭腦,沒有什么是浪費(fèi)可知是再利用,故選B。 (3)句意: 許多大城市因?yàn)樗兊萌绱顺舐?。A因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)從句,B因?yàn)椋淤e語,C代替,Das for至于,根據(jù) Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... 有時(shí),我們可以在街道上、道路上、建筑物附近看到大量垃圾,可知因?yàn)檫@些垃圾使得城市丑陋,it是賓格作賓語,故用because of , 故選B。 (4)句意: 我們都想解決這個(gè)問題,我們必須做些什么來利用垃圾。A以......某生,B向......作出承諾,C下決心,D利用,根據(jù) rubbish can be used again可知是來及利用 , 故選D。 (5)句意:以這種方式一些好東西不會被浪費(fèi)。A在路上,B順便,C用這種方式,D不礙事,根據(jù)垃圾再利用是一種方式,故選C。 (6)句意: 當(dāng)一個(gè)瓶子空了,它就被當(dāng)做廢物扔掉。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,主語時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),主語it和throw是被動關(guān)系,故是一般將來時(shí)被動語態(tài),故選A。 (7)句意:來自食品的垃圾可以變成肥料,使植物長得更好。A來