【正文】
花幾分鐘進(jìn)行整體的閱讀,再結(jié)合文意進(jìn)行逐一作答。注意區(qū)別所給詞的用法及意思。9.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 One day, the students are having a(an) 1 class. Everyone begins to draw a picture. Li Lei is very 2 . When the class is over, Li Lei 3 his picture to the teacher. The teacher looks at it and gets angry. Why do you give me a piece of 4 paper, Li Lei? 5 the teacher. I am very sorry, sir. I draw a dog and some 6 on the paper, says Li Lei. Where are the dog 7 the hamburgers? I draw some hamburgers 8 . After I finish drawing the 9 , it eats up the hamburgers. 10 I give the picture to you, the dog runs away, says Li Lei. 1. A. musicB. artC. .D. science2. A. busyB. strictC. lazyD. happy3. A. givesB. needsC. playsD. buys4. A. whiteB. yellowC. greenD. red5. A. answersB. thinksC. listensD. asks6. A. orangesB. bananasC. hamburgersD. apples7. A. butB. alsoC. orD. and8. A. lastB. firstC. secondD. third9. A. hamburgersB. orangesC. dogD. picture10. A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. When【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要講了李磊因?yàn)閼卸瓒鴮?duì)老師布置的畫(huà)圖作業(yè)投機(jī)取巧交了一張白紙,老師看了很生氣,問(wèn)他為什么交白紙,他說(shuō)他原本畫(huà)了一只狗,一些漢堡,但是,狗把漢堡吃了,后來(lái)狗也跑了。(1)考查名詞辨析?!耙惶?,學(xué)生們正在上藝術(shù)課,每個(gè)人開(kāi)始畫(huà)一幅畫(huà)?!眒usic音樂(lè);art藝術(shù);;science科學(xué)課。故選B。(2)考查形容詞辨析?!袄罾诜浅卸琛备鶕?jù)后文可知李磊交了一張什么都沒(méi)畫(huà)的白紙。busy忙碌的;strict嚴(yán)格的;lazy懶惰的;happy開(kāi)心的。故選C。(3)考查動(dòng)詞辨析?!爱?dāng)課結(jié)束后,李磊把他的畫(huà)交給了老師”give給;need需要;play玩;buy買(mǎi)。故選A。(4)考查名詞辨析。“為什么交給我一張白紙?”white白色的;yellow棕色的;green綠色的;red紅色的。故選A。(5)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。“老師問(wèn)道”answer回答;think想;listen聽(tīng);ask問(wèn)。故選D。(6)考查名詞辨析?!拔以诩埳袭?huà)了一只狗和一些漢堡”根據(jù)下文可知,是狗和漢堡。故選C。(7)考查連接詞?!肮泛蜐h堡呢?”故選D。(8)考查序數(shù)詞。“我首先畫(huà)了一些漢堡”last最后;first首先;second第二;third第三。故選B。(9)考查名詞辨析?!拔耶?huà)完狗之后”根據(jù)上文可知,這里畫(huà)的應(yīng)是狗。故選C。(10)考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞?!爱?dāng)我把畫(huà)給你的時(shí)候,狗跑了”結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)是時(shí)間疑問(wèn)詞。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做完形填空的關(guān)鍵在理解文章內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。本題考到的知識(shí)點(diǎn)主要有固定短語(yǔ),形容詞動(dòng)詞名詞辨析,詞類轉(zhuǎn)換,從句的掌握等等。因此,這就需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,牢固掌握所學(xué)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)及與語(yǔ)法知識(shí),并且聯(lián)系上下文結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選出合適的選項(xiàng)。10.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的A. B. 。 Little May is a lovely and beautiful girl, but she had one 1 habit. If you asked her to do anything, she would say, In a(n) 2 . If her mother said, May, dear, 3 me my coat, she would say, Yes, Mother, in a minute. And even if her father called 4 for a ride(兜風(fēng)), it was not 5 . She 6 did it at once what she was told to do. One day May39。s bird was flying about the room. Someone went out and left the 7 open. May39。s mother said, close the door, my dear. Yes, Mother, in a minute, said May. I only want to 8 this story. 9 the cat did not wait. She came in, and with one jump had the bird in her 10 . The book went on the floor, and May ran 11 the cat. Soon poor May came back crying with the dead bird in her hand. Her mother was 12 sad. But she said, My dear little girl, you 13 that many things may happen in a minute. It was a sad 14 for May, but it was one she would not 15 .1. A. relaxingB. boringC. funnyD. bad2. A. minuteB. hourC. dayD. year3. A. helpB. bringC. buyD. wash4. A. himB. herC. itD. them5. A. importantB. interestingC. helpfulD. different6. A. neverB. sometimesC. oftenD. always7. A. houseB. roomC. windowD. door8. A. writeB. finishC. knowD. learn9. A. AndB. ButC. BecauseD. So10. A. handB. footC. armD. mouth11. A. afterB. likeC. withD. away12. A. stillB. alsoC. justD. even13. A. sayB. tellC. findD. see14. A. clasB. lesson C. timeD. taste15. A. rememberB. forgetC. loseD. keep【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)B;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文,講述了小女孩May有一個(gè)不好的習(xí)慣:讓她做事情,她總是說(shuō)再等一分鐘。后來(lái)一只小鳥(niǎo)的死讓她明白一分鐘會(huì)發(fā)生很多事情。(1)考查形容詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文,可知這是一個(gè)不好的習(xí)慣, ,故選D。(2)考查時(shí)間名詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系下文她對(duì)媽媽說(shuō)的話,可知她總是說(shuō)再等一分鐘。 ,故選A。(3)考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:把外套給我。且根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),bring sb. sth. ,故選B。(4)考查代詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知May是一個(gè)女孩,句意:即使她父親叫她去兜風(fēng)。 ,故選B。(5)考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:即使她父親叫她去兜風(fēng),也沒(méi)有什么不同。 ,故選D。(6)考查副詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上文所說(shuō),可以推出她從來(lái)沒(méi)有按照吩咐立即去做事, ,故選A。(7)考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文媽媽所說(shuō)的“close the door,”可知門(mén)是開(kāi)著的, ,故選D。(8)考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知,她說(shuō)再等一分鐘,等她把這個(gè)故事看完, ,故選B。(9)考查連詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折,May說(shuō)再等一分鐘,可知小鳥(niǎo)并不能等, ,故選B。(10)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她進(jìn)來(lái)了,一跳就把鳥(niǎo)放進(jìn)嘴里了。 ,故選D。(11)考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:梅追著貓跑?!? ,run away追著跑,故選A。(12)考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:她的媽媽也很傷心。 ,故選B。(13)考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知,媽媽借用這件事告訴梅:你看很多事情可以在一分鐘內(nèi)發(fā)生。 ,故選D。(14)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這對(duì)梅來(lái)說(shuō)是悲傷的一課。A、clas分類 ,故選B。(15)考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:但這是她永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的。A. remember記住 ,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是屬于生活小事反映人生道理的文章。