【正文】 as images of ChinaB.will need another two years to pleteC.needs further developmentD.begins with the Great Wall（3）What disadvantages does Map World have, pared with Google Earth? A.Information is updated much less often.B.It provided less clear images of places.C.Its machines are less high technology.D.It only has black and white images.（4）What is the passage probably taken from? A.A notebookB.A guide bookC.A story bookD.A newspaper【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：上個月，中國啟動了官方的在線地圖服務(wù)——世界地圖。國家測繪局局長徐德明表示：通過這項免費的在線服務(wù)，用戶可以飛越世界各地的山脈和山谷，免費搜索全國各地的餐館和交通信息。 （1）段落大意題。根據(jù)there39。s now a new free online map you can ，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) The technology（技術(shù)） and website are still at an early stage. The images from inside China are detailed. Users can see close pictures of roadsides. But the views of places outside China are less clear. The bureau said it will continue developing Map ，世界地圖還需要進一步發(fā)展，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Our map service can update（更新） data about twice a year, but Google Earth can update its information every couple of minutes, through satellites,可知，信息更新的頻率要低得多。故選A。 （4）推斷題。本文主要介紹在線地圖服務(wù)——世界地圖，這篇文章應(yīng)該等在報紙上，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。二、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）9．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。 When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 other kids. I couldn39。t change no matter what I did. There is something wrong with my 2 . I can39。t see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 3 my mother always said, You are the precious （珍貴的） baby in our family, it didn39。t work. I asked God, 4 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life? Of course, there was no 5 . I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 when I feel happy and excited, they 7 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy. I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, Well done! He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence （自信）. I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique （獨—無二的）.1. A. similar toB. hard onC. different fromD. friendly to2. A. eyesB. earsC. legsD. arms3. A. IfB. BecauseC. UnlessD. Although4. A. WhereB. WhichC. WhyD. Who5. A. replyB. reportC. recordD. research6. A. cheer me upB. dress me upC. call me upD. pick them up7. A. hurtB. shareC. repeatD. develop8. A. methodB. noticeC. taskD. secret9. A. warnedB. praisedC. educatedD. punished10. A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者有眼疾，但是通過努力后來越來越自信。 （1）句意：我和其他的孩子不同。A與......相同，B在某方面困難，C與......不同，D對......好，根據(jù) Everyone is unique每個人都是獨—無二的可知是與眾不同 ，故選C。 （2）句意： 我的眼睛有問題。A眼睛，B耳朵，C腿，D胳膊，根據(jù) I can39。t see things可知看不清是眼睛有問題，故選A。 （3）句意： 我媽媽總是說，你是我們家最珍貴的寶貝。根據(jù) I felt hopeless 和 You are the precious可知此處是讓步關(guān)系，故用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，盡管 ， 故選D。 （4）句意： 當你給我生命的時候，你為什么給了我一雙無用的眼睛？根據(jù) asked可知是問為什么，作者覺得不公平，故選C。 （5）句意： 當然，沒有回答。A回復(fù)，B報告，C記錄，D調(diào)查，根據(jù) I asked God可知上帝是不能回答的 ， 故選A。 （6）句意： 當我悲傷難過時，他們讓我振作；當我感到快樂和興奮時，他們會分享我的感受。A讓我振作，B給我穿衣服，C給我打電話，D拾起它們，根據(jù) my heart through joy可知喜悅使人振作，故選A。 （7）句意：他們讓我振作；當我感到快樂和興奮時，他們會分享我的感受。A傷害，B分享，C重復(fù)，D發(fā)展，根據(jù) friends可知可以分享的是朋友 ， 故選B。 （8）句意： 我開始寫下我的想法，并把它們作為一個。A方法，B通知，C任務(wù)，D秘密，根據(jù) nobody knew it，沒人知道的是秘密 ， 故選D。 （9）句意： 他總是在班上表揚我。A禁告，B表揚，C教育，D懲罰，根據(jù) full of energy and confidence，可知表揚使人自信 ， 故選B。 （10）句意： 所以請相信自己。believe in yourself，固定搭配，自信 ， 故選B。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。 Vincent Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters he wrote to his 1 from the school.Dearest Mom and Dad, I39。m afraid I have something terrible to tell you. I have been very naughty and the school principal（校長） is very 2 with me. She is going to write to you. I have to be 3 from here by you. She does not want me in the school any longer. The trouble started last night when I was 4 in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not 5 to smoke at all. As I was smoking, I heard 6 ing towards the room. I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away. 7 , the cigarette fell into the wastepaper basket, which caught fire. There was a curtain near the wastepaper basket which caught fire, too. The principal 8 the fire station. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the 9 . The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you a bill for the damage（損壞）. The damage will 10 you two thousand dollars. I39。m very sorry about this. I won39。t break any rules. I promise.Much love,Vincent1. A. grandparentsB. brothersC. friendsD. parents2. A. angryB. pleasedC. excitedD. nervous3. A. taken offB. taken awayC. taken inD. taken after4. A. eatingB. sleepingC. smokingD. reading5. A. thoughtB. believedC. guessedD. supposed6. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody7. A. HappilyB. UnluckilyC. AmazinglyD. Unfortably8. A. askedB. phonedC. choseD. brought9. A. hospitalB. parkC. restaurantD. classroom10. A. spendB. buyC. costD. collect【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述作者在寢室里抽煙引起了火災(zāi)，校長要開除他，作者寫信告訴父母此事。 （1）句意：這是他從學校寫給他父母其中的一封信。；；；。根據(jù) Dearest Mom and Dad, 可知他給父母寫信，故選D。 （2）句意：我很淘氣，校長對我很生氣。；，愉快的；；。由于生氣引起校長生氣，故選A。 （3）句意：我得被你們從這帶走。；；；。根據(jù)下句可知，校長要開除我，因此我將會被你們帶走，故選B。 （4）句意：麻煩始于昨天晚上我在床上抽煙。；；；。根據(jù)As I was smoking,可知，作者應(yīng)該是在床上抽煙，被抓到了，故選C。 （5）句意：我們根本就不應(yīng)該抽煙。，思考；；；。be supposed to do sth應(yīng)該做某事，固定搭配，故選D。 （6）句意：我正在抽煙的時候聽到有人正朝房間來。；，某人；，大家；。此處表示有某人來了，anybody某人，用于疑問句中，此句是陳述句，故排除B，somebody某人，用于陳述句中，符合題意，故選A。 （7）句意：不幸的是，香煙掉進了廢紙簍里引起了火災(zāi)。；；；。引起了火災(zāi)應(yīng)該是很不幸的，故選B。 （8）句意：校長打電話給消防站。；；；。由于發(fā)生火災(zāi)，應(yīng)該打電話消防站求援，故選B。 （9）句意：其中一位室友受了傷送醫(yī)院去了。；；；。因火災(zāi)受傷，應(yīng)送去醫(yī)院，故選A。 （10）句意：本次損壞將要花費你們2000美金。，主語為人；；，主語為物；。根據(jù)two th