【正文】 n the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”________Consider going early to meetings, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That39。s fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others an automatic review for you.________When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can e later.A. Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.B. Recite and repeat in conversation.C. Tell the truth that you don39。t know.D. Remember names as many as possibleE. Go early.F. Ask the other person to recite and repeat.【答案】B；F；C；E；A 【解析】【分析】本文講述了記住名字的一些方法，記住別人的名字是一項重要的社交禮儀。（1）根據(jù)下文“When you hear a person39。s name, repeat it”可知，當(dāng)你聽到一個人的名字時，重復(fù)它。關(guān)鍵詞“repeat”。結(jié)合選項可知，B項更能概括這一段。故選B。（2）根據(jù)下文“You can let other people help you remember their names”可知，你可以讓其他人幫助你記住他們的名字。關(guān)鍵詞“other people”。結(jié)合選項，故選F。（3）根據(jù)下一段段意可知，你不記得別人的名詞反而會讓別人放松，大多數(shù)人還會同情你，這些是你不知道的。結(jié)合選項，C項更好的描述了這一段。故選C。（4）根據(jù)下文“Consider going early to meetings, parties and classes.”可知，考慮提前開會上課。關(guān)鍵詞“early ”。結(jié)合選項，故選E。（5）根據(jù)下文“concentrate on remembering just two or three names”“Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names”可知，專注于兩個或三個名字，學(xué)習(xí)第一個名字的時候限制自己。關(guān)鍵詞“ limit”，結(jié)合選項，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】本文屬于六選五類型閱讀，是一類完成性閱讀。在題型上和完型很類似。在解題時，要在理解文章整體的情況下充分考慮語境和空格前后的句子，注意句子間的邏輯關(guān)系。一定要把握信息詞。13．閱讀下面的短文，在思維導(dǎo)圖中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容完成閱讀摘記。Candy is ill and the doctor gave her some medicine. Here are the directions of the medicine.Candy is ill and the doctor gave her some medicine. Here are the directions of the medicine.Name : John Smith 08/09/2018ID No: S2010254333 For 3 daysDirections□ Take one dose（劑量）before each meal.□√ Take one dose after each meal.□√ Take one dose before going to bed.□√ Take the medicine with warm water.□ Take one dose when having a fever.Keep the medicine away from children.Take the medicine under the doctor39。s directions.If you don39。t feel well after taking the medicine. You39。d better see your doctor right now.If the medicine goes into your eyes, wash them with lots of water right now.The business hours and the address of the hospitalTime : Monday—Saturday 9:00—12:00 am, 2:00—6:00 pm, 7:00—10:00 pmAddress: 26, Taiyuan Street, HarbinTelephone: （03） 3705071Read and fill in the blanksProblemThe doctor gave Candy medicine because of her________________● Take the medicine ________ times a day.Don39。t take the medicine with ________ water.If Candy doesn39。t feel well after taking the medicine, it39。s a good idea to ________ right now.【答案】illness；Directions；three；cold；see her doctor 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述Candy生病了，然后醫(yī)生給她開了藥，于是向我們介紹了藥的說明書。（1）根據(jù)文中 Candy is ill and the doctor gave her some medicine. 句意：Candy生病了，醫(yī)生給她開了藥。由于空1前是her，后面缺少名詞，ill，形容詞，名詞形式illness，所以填illness。（2）根據(jù)文章首段Here are the directions of the medicine. 以及空2右側(cè)對應(yīng)的幾條注意事項，可知是說明書，作為小標(biāo)題，首字母要大寫，故填Directions。（3）根據(jù)文中 Time : Monday—Saturday 9:00—12:00 am，2:00—6:00 pm，7:00—10:00 pm，可知一天要吃三次藥，故填 three。（4）根據(jù)文中 Take the medicine with warm water. 可知要用溫水服藥，所以不能用冷水服藥，cold，冷的，故填 cold 。（5）題意：如果Candy吃藥后感覺不舒服的話，立刻去看醫(yī)生是個好主意。根據(jù)文中 If you don39。t feel well after taking the medicine. You39。d better see your doctor right now. 和If Candy doesn39。t feel well a可知此處用的是第三人稱，所以需要把your改成her，故填see her doctor ?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意首先閱讀五句題干，然后有目的的去閱讀文章，在文中尋找信息。同時，要留意是否需要變換形式，再進(jìn)行填寫答案。14．閱讀下面短文，從方框中所給的A~D四個選項中選擇正確的答案，使短文意思連貫，然后回答問題。 （1）選擇正確的答案。 What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan39。s works! The 14yearold has origami（折紙） talent at Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School, Zhejiang. ________ But he wasn39。t born with this talent. When Chen was a fourthgrader, he found his brother39。s paperfolding book. ________ Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work, a paper peacock, within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about origami and practices in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has had many members, such as monsters and robots. And he made his favorite work last year. ________ Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Chen Changnan, an eighthgrader at his school, who also loves origami. They set up a paperfolding club last year. With support from school, they host a paperfolding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted people. Now it has more than 20 members. ________ On February 14th, the club also gave a speech to the kids in Wenzhou Children39。s Library. It39。s really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time, said Chen. I hope more and more people get to know origami and love this art.A. It39。s a paper dragon that involved（包含）almost 2, 000 steps. B. They show their works and teach students bow to fold. C. He has folded a kingdom with his hands. D. It got him interested in origami. （2）The passage mainly tells us ________. A.a paperfolding clubB.how to fold paperC.a student with origami talentD.how to develop hobbies【答案】 （1）C；D；A；B（2）C 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個有折紙?zhí)熨x的學(xué)生。 A. It39。s a paper dragon that involved（包含）almost 2, 000 steps. 它是一條紙龍，包含將近2000步。B. They show their works and teach students bow to fold. 他們展示他們的作品，并教學(xué)生折疊。C. He has folded a kingdom with his hands. 他用手折疊了一個“王國”D. It got him interested in origami. 這讓他對折紙感興趣。 （1）根據(jù)本文講述了一個有折紙?zhí)熨x的學(xué)生 ， 可知應(yīng)是He has folded a kingdom with his hands. 他用手折疊了一個“王國”，表明他具體做了什么 ， 故選C。 （2）根據(jù) When Chen was a fourthgrader, he found his brother39。s paperfolding book. 陳四年級的時候，他找到了他哥哥的折紙書 ，可知應(yīng)是It got him interested in origami. 這讓他對折紙感興趣，說明興趣的來源 ， 故選D。 （3）根據(jù)he made his favorite work last year 他去年做了他最喜歡的作品 ， 可知應(yīng)是It39。s a paper dragon that involved（包含）almost 2, 000 steps. 它是一條紙龍，包含將近2000步 ， 故選A。 （4）根據(jù) Now