【正文】 Don39。t take the lift and find an ________ as fast as you can.DrowningIf you can39。t swim, just shout “Help!”RobberyKeep clam.Remember the robber39。s ________ and tell the police later.【答案】（Students39。/Student） Self173。protection/Students39。（Student） Safety/How to deal with danger；Traffic accident（s）；remember the car number；exit；appearance/look（s）/face 【解析】【分析】 文章大意：文章主要講述了學(xué)生的安全措施。（1）根據(jù)文章第一段以及整片文章可知文章講述了學(xué)生安全問題也就是學(xué)生的自我保護(hù)問題，或者是如何處理危險(xiǎn)，故答案為（Students39。/Student） Self173。protection/Students39。（Student） Safety/How to deal with danger。（2）根據(jù)文章原句If you are in a traffic accident If a car hurts you, you should remember the car it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider is because you don39。t know how seriously you are hurt. 和表格可知這一行講的是交通事故，故答案為Traffic accident（s）。（3）根據(jù)文章原句If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. 可知如果一輛車撞了你，你應(yīng)該記住車牌號。故答案為remember the car number。（4）根據(jù)文章原句Get away as fast as you wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the 。在你的身上穿上濕衣物，盡力找到出口，不要坐電梯，故答案為exit。（5）根據(jù)文章原句Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. 可知盡力記住搶劫犯的模樣，故答案為appearance/look（s）/face?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后在文中找到依據(jù)，把正確答案填到表格中，確保所有信息準(zhǔn)確無誤。11．閱讀下面短文，請從以下AE選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題（選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)多余）。 Good munication between parents and children can help develop a loving family relationship. Here are some tips on improving family munication. ________ Stop what you39。re doing and spend a few moments listening. Listen to what your parents want to say and try to understand the feelings they are expressing. ________ When municating with loved ones, we will only take interest in what we want to say. Instead, we should always take interest in what your parents want to say. ________ You should carefully choose the words you want to say. Show your feelings by saying how you feel instead of pointing the finger at someone else. It is important to think first before you want to say something. ________ It is also important to mind the way you say. Kind words and soft tones can always make others feel you39。re sincere. So you should know what you say and how you say it.A. Think first.B. Learn to listen.C. Find golden time for your family.D. Be interested in others39。 words.E. Know how to express.【答案】 B；D；A；E 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了如何和家人溝通，給了幾點(diǎn)建議。 A. Think 。B. Learn to 。C. Find golden time for your 。D. Be interested in others39。 。E. Know how to express學(xué)會如何表達(dá)。 （1）根據(jù)段落的意思可知，嘗試?yán)斫飧改傅脑捄颓楦?，故?biāo)題為學(xué)會傾聽，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)段落的意思可知，嘗試對別人的話感興趣，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)段落的意思可知，說話前請三思，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)段落的意思可知，說話時(shí)注意講話的方式，讓對方感覺舒服，故選E。 【點(diǎn)評】考查了任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題熟悉文章大意，然后結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容，概括段落意思，選出正確的標(biāo)題即可。12．請匹配下列諺語和意思。 A. Finish your work as quickly as possible.B. Keep practicing what you have learned, and you will bee better.C. Never give up and keep on doing things.D. Take more exercise to keep healthy.（1）Never say die! Up man, and （2）Practice makes （3）Neglect（忽視）of health is doctor39。s wealth（財(cái)富）.________ （4）Never put off till tomorrow what may be done （5）What39。s the best title for this material? A.The proverbs（諺語） of being good habits.B.The proverbs of being unhealthy habits.C.The proverbs of being awful habits.D.The proverbs of being terrible habits.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了一些諺語。A. Finish your work as quickly as 。B. Keep practicing what you have learned, and you will bee ，你將變得更好。C. Never give up and keep on doing ，一直做事情。D. Take more exercise to keep 。（1）根據(jù)Never say die! Up man, and ，故答案選C。（2）根據(jù)Practice makes ，故答案選B。（3）根據(jù)Neglect（忽視）of health is doctor39。s wealth（財(cái)富）.可知意思是要保持健康的身體，故答案選D。（4）根據(jù)Never put off till tomorrow what may be done ，故答案選A。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)諺語可知與好習(xí)慣有關(guān)，故答案選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意識記選項(xiàng)意思，理解句意。13．任務(wù)型閱讀 At East China University of Science and Technology, students who finish their food in the campus canteen get a coupon （優(yōu)惠券） when they return their trays（托盤）. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines and mobile phone covers. “It has been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in this university. “It has given us one more motivation （動(dòng)機(jī)）to finish our food.” “The aim of the activity is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also motivate students to choose a more environmentfriendly and healthier lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, a teacher of this university. But some canteen food is poorly prepared, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. “Generally speaking, the dishes in our canteen are all right, ① .Most students are the only child in their family and aren39。t used to some of the dishes,” said Wang Guangji, a leader of this university. What if you really can39。t finish all your food? The canteen provides a takeaway service. “If you can39。t finish all your food, ② .Even if you feed the cat, it39。s not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, another student of this university.“I39。m glad that we39。ve reduced waste since starting the campus ‘eatup39。 activity. But if we ③ students not to waste food, we should also improve the meals in campus canteens,” said Wang.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。 （1）從A、B、C、D中為①、②處選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng),使文章通順、連貫、合理。①________②________ it39。s easy to satisfy all the students can get a box to take the leftovers home have to throw the leftovers away of course it39。s difficult to satisfy all the students （2）請?jiān)冖厶幪钪挂粋€(gè)合適的單詞或短語,使句子完整、上下文通順。 （3）What can the students use the coupons to do? （4）請將畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。 （5）The writer wants to tell us________. 【答案】（1）D；B（2）ask/expect/want/call for/call on（3）They can use them to exchange for some small gifts,such as books,magazines and mobile phone covers.（4）我們也希望借此鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生選擇一種更環(huán)保更健康的生活方式。（5）to save food/not to waste food 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了華東理工大學(xué)的光盤行動(dòng)以及師生對這一行動(dòng)的看法。（1）填空題。①根據(jù)下文Most students are the only child in their family and aren39。t used to some of the