【正文】 in, asked us to write an English letter to ourselves in the future. Mrs. Lin said she got the idea from Steve Jobs39。 time capsule （時光膠囊）. In 1983, Jobs buried his time capsule. ________That was 30 years later. So what will you write about to your future self? Everyone was surprised and whispered （竊竊私語） about it. ________And write about how you will make your dream e true. Then you can bury the letter and wait for 20 years to open it again, Mrs. Lin told us. It was really interesting! ________Some would like to sing songs and bee stars. In my letter, I wrote I hope to be a doctor. I want to cure （治愈） people and I won39。t ask for much money, just like my dad. ________For example I would read more books and learn two foreign languages in my twenties. Can we realize our dreams? Let39。s wait and see!A. Some students wanted to be policemen.B. Of course, I wrote about some action I would take in the ing years.C. And the capsule was opened in September, 2013.D. But last Friday, students in our class had interesting and special homework.E. You can set a standard （標(biāo)準(zhǔn)） of life you are willing to live by.F. I39。ll write some more books next year.【答案】D；C；E；A；B 【解析】分析】文章大意：這篇文章講述了一堂有趣的英語課。老師讓學(xué)生們寫下自己的夢想，將它埋起來，20年后再打開它。同學(xué)們都覺得很有趣，紛紛寫下自己的夢想。A. Some students wanted to be 。B. Of course, I wrote about some action I would take in the ing ，我寫了在未來幾年我要做的某種事。C. And the capsule was opened in September, 2013. 膠囊是在2013年9月打開的。D. But last Friday, students in our class had interesting and special ，我們班的學(xué)生們有一項有趣而特殊的作業(yè)。E. You can set a standard （標(biāo)準(zhǔn)） of life you are willing to live 。F. I39。ll write some more books next 。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Our English teacher, Mrs. Lin, asked us to write an English letter to ourselves in the future. 可知老師給我們留了一項很特殊很有趣的作業(yè)。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In 1983, Jobs buried his time capsule. 和That was 30 years 。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)And write about how you will make your dream e true. Then you can bury the letter and wait for 20 years to open it again, Mrs. Lin told 。故選E。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Some would like to sing songs and bee stars. In my letter, I wrote I hope to be a doctor.可知此處是一些同學(xué)所些的理想是干什么。故選A。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)For example I would read more books and learn two foreign languages in my 。故選B?！军c評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們先閱讀短文，了解短文大意，然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，確定短文所缺的內(nèi)容，選擇合適的選項放在空格處，再將整個短文閱讀一篇，選出正確答案。13．閱讀短文，完成小題。 If you think you39。re too shy and want to be a little bit braver, try the following. You can make it. ① There39。s no need to hide（隱藏）it. When they get to know you39。re a shy kid, they39。ll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at ease in talks. ② When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people also have feelings and most people will stay away from an angrylooking face. ③ If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn39。t it make you want to keep talking to that person? ④ Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don39。t waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. Take one small step at a time. Each time after you say “Hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself “You did it!” Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream. Keep trying and one day you39。ll never be “shy” when you talk to others. （1）The phrase “make it” means “________”. （2）把下面方框中的四個句子放回文中①________②________③________④________處。 to be a good talker. your attention elsewhere. people you39。re shy. to smile more. （3）將畫線句子翻譯成漢語。 （4）Which sentence has the same meaning as “people will stay away from an angrylooking face”? A.Some people want to make others angry.B.People don39。t want to talk to the people who look angry.C.Angry people don39。t want to talk with others.D.Don39。t look at angry people.【答案】（1）succeed（2）C；D；A；B（3）這（告訴人們你很害羞）也有助于讓你在交談中感到更加自在。（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹克服羞怯心理的幾種方法。（1）詞義猜測。根據(jù)句意：如果你覺得你太害羞而想變得勇敢一點，嘗試下面的方法，你會成功的。所以make it意思是“成功”，故答案為succeed。（2）① 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When they get to know you39。re a shy kid…”“當(dāng)他們知道你是一個害羞的孩子……”,可知該空與shy有關(guān)，故答案為C。② 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文中When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.,可知此空與微笑有關(guān)。故答案為D。③細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If you find it hard to start talks,say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to ，與此相關(guān)的只有A項。故答案為A。④推理判斷題。根據(jù)Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the 39。t waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. 可知談?wù)摰氖侨绾芜M行注意力轉(zhuǎn)移。故答案為B。（3）句子翻譯：This這， also也， helps you幫助你， feel感覺， more更多的， at ease輕松的；自在的， in talks在談話中。故答案為：這也有助于讓你在交談中感到更加自在。（4）people will stay away from an angrylooking face 意為：人們將會遠離滿臉怒容的人。A項意為：一些人想讓別人生氣；C項意為：生氣的人不想和別人說話；D項意為：不要看生氣的人。,A、C、D項均與題干所給句子的意思不符。只有B“人們不想和看起來生氣的人交談”是正確答案。故答案為B?！军c評】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。14．A） 信息歸納: 閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面的信息卡。 We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs （習(xí)俗） for each festival. Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China “It39。ll soon be Chinese New Year. Before it, we39。ll clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we39。ll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival.” Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia “Australia Day is on 26th January and it39。s an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a piic and friends always e over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there39。s lots of music and dancing. What fun！” Amy, 14, New York, USA “The first Thanksgivin