【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 owed the painting, everyone was shocked. In the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the one—leg side, holding his bow （弓箭） and aiming （瞄準） something with his one eye closed. The king was very happy and gave him lots of money. As we all know, no one is perfect. So we should try to focus on （關注） others39。 advantages instead of their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic view （樂觀的觀點） of the event. Everyone can do a good job. （1）What did the king see in the palace hallway? （2）Why did the king invite artists to draw a painting of him? （3）Was it an easy job or a hard job to draw a painting of the king. （4）How did the king like the painting? （5）What can we learn from the artist? 【答案】 （1）（The king/He saw ）the paintings of his ancestors.（2）Because the king/he wanted his children to remember him. （too）（3）It was a hard job./ A hard job.（4）It was nice/ perfect/ wonderful/ beautiful /…（5）We should try to focus on others39。 advantages instead of their disadvantages. / We should take an optimistic view of the event. 7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容列要點。 Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish（丹麥的） writer, is very famous for his fairy tales. He wrote a lot of bestknown stories such as The Emperor39。s New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions（版本） of over a hundred languages. Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative（富有想象力的）. He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets（木偶）. He also loved reading. After his father died, he learned to be a tailor （裁縫）. Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to bee an actor and gave performances（演出） in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales. In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn39。t get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully in the house of his close friend. Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for his ________. He created a small toy theatre and ________ for his puppets. Andersen moved to ________ bee an actor. Andersen couldn39。t give performances because his ________ in 1872, Andersen. ________ And didn39。t get well again.【答案】 fairy tales；made clothes；the capital of Denmark；voice changed；fell out of bed 【解析】【分析】主要講了丹麥著名的童話故事作家——Hans Christian Andersen。 （1）根據(jù)Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish（丹麥的） writer, is very famous for his fairy ，故填fairy tales。 （2）根據(jù)He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets（木偶）可知他創(chuàng)建了一個小的玩具電影院，給木偶制作一份，故填made clothes。 （3）根據(jù)Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark可知搬到了丹麥的首都，故填the capital of Denmark。 （4）根據(jù)However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to ，所以不表演了，故填voice changed。 （5）根據(jù)In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn39。t get well ，故填fell out of bed。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂文章，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。8．當父母不在家時你會自我保護嗎？請根據(jù)你的經(jīng)驗找到與上欄情景相匹配的選項。 （1）找到與上欄情景相匹配的選項。 Protect Myself When at Home AloneSituations（情景）________①When I am alone at home,________②Instead of saying My parents are away to the strangers,________③Before going to sleep,________④If there are strangers ringing the doorbell,Solutions（解決方法）A. I should make a safety check of the electrical appliances （器具）.B. I should keep the door locked.C. I should ask Who39。s that? with the door locked.D. I should say Mum39。s having a shower or Dad39。s having a sleep.（2）請用英語再寫出一條自我保護的句子。 【答案】 （1）B；D；A；C（2）略 【解析】【分析】 A. I should make a safety check of the electrical appliances （器具）.我應該對電器做一個安全檢查。 B. I should keep the door 。C. I should ask Who39。s that? with the door “你是誰？”D. I should say Mum39。s having a shower or Dad39。s having a sleep.我應該說“媽媽在洗澡”或者“爸爸在睡覺” （1）根據(jù) When I am alone at home, 可知當一個人在家時，為了安全起見，應該把門鎖好，故答案是B。 （2）根據(jù) Instead of saying My parents are away to the strangers, 可知不要說“爸爸不不在家”，這樣說如果對方有企圖將會導致不好的結(jié)果。應該說媽媽在洗澡或者爸爸在睡覺，故答案是D。 （3）根據(jù) Before going to sleep, 可知在睡覺之前應該做什么，應該對多有的電器做安全檢查，故答案是A。 （4）根據(jù) If there are strangers ringing the doorbell, 可知，如果陌生人按門鈴，先通過鎖孔問他是誰，確定對方身份才能開門，故答案是C。 （5）自我保護的方法有不吃陌生人給的東西，不在危險的地方玩耍等， 句子：I shouldn39。t eat food which given by strangers. 或者 I shouldn39。t play in dangerous places.（答案不唯一，合理即可）【點評】這是一道四選四的任務型閱讀，四選四的答案選項較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子的標點符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外通過閱讀選項，有可能找出更其他選項表達完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除。9．閱讀下面短文，請按文后的任務要求答題。 When my wife and I went to live in an Arab（阿拉伯） country, we didn39。t know much about our future. _______. Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were right. ______ Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday! _______ We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays. It was also strange to see people praying （祈禱） in a certain direction. _________ They don39。t let people see their faces in public. They are not allowed to drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body pletely. They believe that women can39。t be seen in public. At the weekend, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels. Though their culture is very different from the American culture, ________. （1）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列四個選項中選擇合適的句子填入①—④題的空白處，使短文通順。A. They have strict rules for womenB. Another culture shock（文化差異） was the working weekC. The culture shock started with the weatherD. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock① ________② ________③________④ ________ （2）從下面四個選項中選擇一個合適的選項填入⑤題的空白處，使短文通順。 A.we left there soonB.we enjoyed living thereC.we lived a hard life