【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 nd cracked（裂開） a little. 不幸的是，一天，這個水壺撞到一個石頭上裂開了一點，可知此處說的是運水者每天用壺運水。故選C。 （2）根據(jù) Half the water slowly spilled（溢出） outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked. 當(dāng)運水者走路時一半誰慢慢地從裂開的縫中溢出了?？芍颂幷f的是當(dāng)他到達農(nóng)場時只剩下一半水了。故選E。 （3）根據(jù) Lots of water spills through the crack. That means you have to make more trips to the river. I am a terrible pot! 很多水從縫中溢出。那就意味著你不得不多向河邊走幾趟。我是一個糟糕的壺?？芍颂幨菈卦诒г棺约好看问⒌乃?，故選A。 （4）根據(jù) The water carrier smiled. Look at those beautiful flowers along the path. 運水者微笑著說“看沿路那些漂亮的花?！焙?They grow well there because of the water. 因為這水它們在那里生長的很好。可知此處說的是花為什么在這里生長，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)They grow well there because of the water.所以此處說的是水和花的關(guān)系，沒有灑的水，花兒就不能這么美麗。故選D?！军c評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。先弄清所給的選項的意思。然后跳過空格閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定文章中所缺的句子，從所給的選項中選出正確答案。然后再次仔細閱讀短文，核查答案。7．下面是5個中學(xué)生遇到的問題和某報專欄編輯給他們的建議（A—E）。請將問題與建議配對，并將建議前的字母編號填寫在相應(yīng)問題的橫線上。 SuggestionsA. Let your parents know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the afterschool activities.B. Don39。t worry. Even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to bee a good piano player.C. When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep quiet.D. Don39。t worry. Everybody worries about their school work, even those students like you who study well. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while.E. Tell your parents that many kids play puter games and do well at school, too. Ask them to let you play puter games for a short time on weekends.Problems⑴Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I39。m not being friendly to them. ________⑵In my teachers39。 eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often feel worried about my school work. ________⑶My parents never allow me to play puter games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy. ________⑷I want to join in some afterschool activities, but my parents think it39。s too dangerous and don39。t allow me to go out along. ________⑸My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really try my best, but I just can39。t play well. ________【答案】 C；D；E；A；B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了5個中學(xué)生遇到的學(xué)習(xí)困難。 。同樣，你可以詢問老師關(guān)于和你的父母談?wù)撜n后活動的事情。 ，即便是偉大的鋼琴家也需要練習(xí)，努力工作和大量練習(xí)是成為好鋼琴家的唯一渠道。 ，你應(yīng)該停止說話并且數(shù)到10或者離開直到你保持安靜為止。 ，每個人擔(dān)心他們的學(xué)校工作，甚至這些學(xué)生喜歡學(xué)習(xí)好的你。找到一個愛好或者運動來幫助你放松一會兒。 ，許多孩子玩電腦游戲并且學(xué)習(xí)也很好。讓他們讓你玩電腦游戲一會兒，當(dāng)周末的時候。 （1）根據(jù)段落的大意，可知文段說了生氣，應(yīng)該填入控制情緒的語句，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)段落意義提到作者害怕?lián)膶W(xué)校作業(yè)，可知空缺處填入不要太擔(dān)心作業(yè)，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)段落提到，作者的父母不讓玩游戲，可知空缺處應(yīng)該說找到理由讓父母讓你玩游戲，故選E。 （4）根據(jù)段落提到，作者想?yún)⒓诱n外活動，可知空缺處應(yīng)該要老師跟你的父母討論課外活動，故選A。 （5）根據(jù)段落提到，作者不能很好的彈鋼琴，可知空缺處填入彈鋼琴需要練習(xí)，故選B。 【點評】考查了任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題，首席熟悉文章大意，熟悉選項的意義，聯(lián)系上下文，確定空缺處的意義，即可。8．根據(jù)短文理解，回答下列問題。 The Internet is being more and more important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of puter networks. A network is a small group of puters put together. The Internet is many different networks from （A） the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, （B） you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sports or film stars, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the Internet. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is ? （C）電子郵件是給別人發(fā)送信息的一種方法。 It39。s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to send s, you must have an address. This address must have letters and dots（點 ） and an ‘@’（ meaning ‘a(chǎn)t39。）. This is what an address looks like: Emily @ star. net. Write a message, type in the person39。s address, and then send the message on the Internet. People don39。t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick. easy and interestingthat39。s the Internet!（1）在A的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句意完整，上下文通順：________________（2）將（B）句譯成漢語：________（3）將（C）句譯成英語：________（4）從文中找出所給句子的同義句：Sending a letter is much slower and dearer than it.（5）從文中找出最能表達英特網(wǎng)特點的句子：【答案】 （1）all；over（2）你可以使用因特網(wǎng)為你的家庭作業(yè)查找所需資料而不用去圖書館。（3）An is a way to send messages to others.（4）It39。s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.（5）Quick. easy and interestingthat39。s the Internet!【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們的生活中越來越重要。你有多么了解嗎?一旦你學(xué)會使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，你可以有很多的興趣在萬維網(wǎng)，其中還介紹了萬維網(wǎng)和電子郵件。（1）補全單詞使句子完整理解題。根據(jù)短文提示，網(wǎng)絡(luò)是來自全世界的不同網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故答案是all over。（2）英漢互譯題。instead of詞組代替而不是；to find information目的是找到信息。故答案你可以使用因特網(wǎng)為你的家庭作業(yè)查找所需資料而不用去圖書館。（3）英漢互譯題。a way todosth表示做某事的一種方法；send messages to others給別人發(fā)送信息，故答案是An is a way to send messages to others。（4）找同義句題。根據(jù)文中It39。s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.。故答案It39。s much quicker and cheaper than sending a 。（5）找中心句題。根據(jù)文中最后一句Quick. easy and interestingthat39。s the Internet!可知因特網(wǎng)的特點是Quick. easy and interestingthat39。s the Internet!【點評】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。9．根據(jù)短文理解，回答下列各題。 CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food。 it can feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. Six million children die of hunger every year. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover（剩余的）food home for her son. Many people