【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ____ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness. ________ It39。s not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That39。s because most people don39。t show their true selves there, said Dr Cacioppo, one of this study39。s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As actions speak louder than words, people need to be active to municate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ________ Who knows what good things are waiting for us? who feel lonely first step is to accept social invitations even if you don39。t want to go. all, tomorrow is another day.39。s the reason behind that? don39。t we like them? ways to deal with loneliness, don39。t worry.【答案】 F；D；G；B；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了朋友對我們來說很重要，但是有些人交朋友有困難，他們也很害怕孤獨(dú)。然后文章針對如何擺脫孤獨(dú)提出了建議。主要包括：接受一些邀請；制定行動(dòng)規(guī)劃；認(rèn)識一些有相同興趣的人；對每一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)都抱有最好的期望。 who feel lonely.那些感覺到孤獨(dú)的人們。 first step is to accept social invitations even if you don39。t want to go.第一步是接受社會的邀請，即使你不想去。 all, tomorrow is another day.畢竟，“明天又是新的一天”。 39。s the reason behind that?這個(gè)背后的原因是什么？ don39。t we like them?為什么我們不喜歡他們？ ways to deal with loneliness.對付孤獨(dú)的新方法。 , don39。t worry.不，不要擔(dān)心。 （1）根據(jù)空1位于全文的開頭，且獨(dú)立成段，可知這是全文的主旨句。本篇短文主要是針對如何擺脫孤獨(dú)提出的一些建議，所以用New ways to deal with loneliness ， 處理孤獨(dú)的新的方法，故選F。 （2）根據(jù)空2的前句句意：一些人交朋友有困難，而且他們經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)。下文又解釋了造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因，因此中間需要用一個(gè)過渡句，所以用What39。s the reason behind that?故選D。 （3）根據(jù)空3的前句句意：那意思是他們沒有方法變得開心嗎？后句句意：這項(xiàng)研究得出科學(xué)家們想出了一些幫助這些人對付孤獨(dú)的方法。可知前后句的意思表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此空3是對前面一般問句的否定回答，所以用No, don39。t worry. 故選G。 （4）根據(jù)空4的上文提到擺脫孤獨(dú)的四個(gè)步驟，可知接下來會分別介紹這四個(gè)步驟是什么 ， 所以空4用The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don39。t want to go.故選B。 （5）根據(jù)空5的后句句意：誰知道有什么好事情在等待著我？可以推測出空5提到了將來，所以用 After all, tomorrow is another day. 故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀， 注意首先要理解所給出幾句話的意思， 畫出這幾句話中的關(guān)鍵詞， 然后有目的的去閱讀文章， 注意聯(lián)系上下文， 根據(jù)題目要求作答， 從而選出正確答案。7．A ）信息歸納：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成信息卡。 Paper cutting is a special form of traditional art in has has a history of over 1, 500 years. People started to do paper cutting in China in the 6th has a number of special uses in Chinese all of them are for health, happiness or is used the most widely of all the long ago, Chinese people have been interested in cutting paper into traditional Chinese characters. Paper cutting is popular around the world, but only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO39。s Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists （聯(lián)合國教科文組織的非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄） in August 2010, because it has long history and it tells people so much about Chinese history and culture. Paper cutting has developed fast over the past few is still popular in China special festivals like the Chinese Spring Festival, people cut beautiful pictures and put them on windows and doors.Information CardThe history of paper cutting________.The color that is used the most widely of all the colors________.The reason why the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO39。s Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists________.The time when the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO39。s Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists________.The festival when you can see beautiful paper cut on windows and doors________.【答案】over 1,500 years.；Red；Because it has long history and it tells people so much about Chinese history and culture.；In August 2010；The Chinese Spring Festival 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)——剪紙。（1）根據(jù)文中原句It has has a history of over 1, 500 years. 可知剪紙藝術(shù)有超過1，500年的歷史了。故答案為over 1,500 years。（2）根據(jù)文中原句Red is used the most widely of all the colors. 可知紅色是所有顏色重使用最廣泛的顏色，故答案為Red。（3）根據(jù)文中原句 Paper cutting is popular around the world, but only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO39。s Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists （聯(lián)合國教科文組織的非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄） in August 2010, because it has long history and it tells people so much about Chinese history and culture. 可知中國剪紙被列在聯(lián)合國教科文組織的非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄中是因?yàn)樗鼩v史悠久，它告訴人們關(guān)于中國歷史和文化的那么多東西。故答案為Because it has long history and it tells people so much about Chinese history and culture。（4）根據(jù)文中原句Paper cutting is popular around the world, but only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO39。s Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists （聯(lián)合國教科文組織的非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄） in August 2010, 可知中國剪紙被列在聯(lián)合國教科文組織的非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄中是在2010年8月，故答案為In August 2010。（5）根據(jù)文中原句During special festivals like the Chinese Spring Festival, people cut beautiful pictures and put them on windows and doors. 可知在特殊的節(jié)日像中國春節(jié)，人們在窗戶和門上貼美麗的剪紙。故答案為The Chinese Spring Festival?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)表格在文中找到具體的依據(jù)，寫出正確答案。8．A ） 信息歸納：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容完成信息卡。 Do you like visiting parks? The following three may be the ones you are interested in. Hyde Park，the biggest royal park of the UK，lies in the center of London，next to Green was built to be a royal park in 1536. About one hundred years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers39。 Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoons. Central Park is a man173。made park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It was built in 1858 and in 1873 it was open to the public. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun． Banff National Park，the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in park is as large as 6, 641 km2. Whether by car, boat, bus, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the mountains, lakes, as well as the plants and wild animals. The most famous is its ski areas in the park，which attracts millions of people to e every winter. Information CardThe number of parks mentioned（提及） in the passage________.The location（位置） of Hyde Park________.The time to build Central Park________.The largest park in Alberta, Canada________.The most famous of Banff National Park________.【答案】Three/3；In the center of London；In 1858；Banff National Park；Its ski areas 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了英國的Hyde公園，紐約的中心公園和加拿大的班夫公園。（1）根據(jù)文章原句The following three may be the ones you are interested in. 以及文章提到的Hyde Park, Central Park和Banff National Park三個(gè)公園，故答案為Three/3。（2）根據(jù)文章原句Hyde Park，the biggest royal park of the UK，lies in the