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,此句為:我從父親的生活故事里學(xué)到了這條法則。A 生活;B 時尚;C 危險;D 歷史;結(jié)合語境故選A。⑶:考查形容詞與語境理解。結(jié)合后前后文,此句為:我父親出生在中國江蘇的一個貧困的鄉(xiāng)村。A 著名的;B 幸運的。C 富裕的;D 出生;結(jié)合語境故選D。⑷考查動詞與語境理解。結(jié)合前文he went to school in the morning,他早上去上學(xué);此句為:然后在田里干活到日落。A 教書;B 工作;C 學(xué)習(xí);D 睡覺;結(jié)合語境故選B。⑸考查介詞與語境理解。結(jié)合前后文,此句為:然后他做作業(yè)直到午夜。A 直到;B 向;C 為了;D 期間;結(jié)合語境故選A。⑹考查名詞與語境理解。結(jié)合前文Life was hard,生活很困難;此句為:因為他們沒有錢。A 經(jīng)驗;B 能量;C 時間;D 錢;結(jié)合語境故選D。⑺考查形容詞與語境理解。結(jié)合后文得知,這是個讓人變富裕的地方,此句為:那是個黃金之地,那里的窮人可以變富裕。A 友好的;B 窮的;C 強壯的;D 懶的;結(jié)合語境故選B。⑻考查疑問詞與語境理解。結(jié)合前后文,此句為:我為什么不去美國呢?句型why don’t I do sth.?為什么不做某事呢?A 什么;B 如何;C 為什么;D 什么時候;結(jié)合語境故選C。⑼考查動詞與語境理解。這里說的是在美國掙錢,句意為:我本以為在這里掙錢很容易。Make money 掙錢,故選B。 A 發(fā)現(xiàn);C 收集;D 花費。⑽考查形容詞與語境理解。根據(jù)前文They did not like to hire(雇傭) me他們不想雇傭我;此句為:因為我不怎能會說英語。A 幾乎沒有,表否定;B 好;C 很多;D 優(yōu)秀的;結(jié)合語境故選A。⑾考查動詞與語境理解。結(jié)合前文,這里講的是在飯店干活,此句為:我在一家小餐館工作,擦桌子,洗盤子和打掃地板。Wash dishes洗盤子,故選C。⑿考查名詞與語境理解。根據(jù)前后文得知,在美國的生活是很辛苦的。A 舒服的;B 振奮的;C 漂亮的;D 辛苦的;結(jié)合語境故選D。⒀考查動詞與語境理解。結(jié)合前文I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was ,但是不可能。此句為:因為我付不起學(xué)費。A 借;B 需要;C 支付得起;D 付款;結(jié)合語境故選C。⒁考查動詞與語境理解。根據(jù)后文and reached his ;此句為:我父親一直努力工作;A 保持;B 完成;C 介意;D 停止;結(jié)合語境故選A。⒂考查副詞與語境理解。由前文得知,父親成功的經(jīng)歷是不容易的,此句為:生活中的事物不會輕易到來的。A 真的;B 輕易;C 安靜地;D 慢慢地;結(jié)合語境故選B?!军c評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5.完形填空 Global warming means the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher. If the Earth gets 1 , some of the following things could happen: The sea level could 2 because of the melting of sea ice. Many animals that live on the ice might 3 out. There could be more floods(洪水), 4 near the sea and rivers. Some plants and animals might die because they cannot live in high 5 . Global warming is a very 6 problem now. There is something we can do to help to slow it down. Scientists have been studying global warming for years. They have found that some things that people do in everyday life make much gas that 7 global warming. One big cause of this is the burning of oil, gas and coal for energy for our cars and homes. This gives off too much greenhouse gas. We can do something to cut 8 on the amount of greenhouse gas. ⒈ We can really help by using less energy in life, and less gas in our family cars. We should turn off the 9 and turn down other electrical equipment. We should walk more and use cars less. ⒉ 10 can take in some of the greenhouse gas. So we should plant more trees.1. A. biggerB. olderC. hotterD. slower2. A. riseB. fallC. remainD. quit3. A. goB. dieC. letD. put4. A. especiallyB. luckilyC. continuallyD. nearly5. A. talentB. tentC. topD. temperature6. A. easyB. naturalC. seriousD. nervous7. A. stopsB. causesC. preventsD. affects8. A. offB. intoC. outD. down9. A. doorsB. lightsC. invitationsD. roads10. A. GrassesB. FlowersC. ForestsD. Animals【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了全球變暖會造成的一些后果以及對于全球變暖我們可以做的事。 (1)句意:如果地球變得更熱,可能會發(fā)生以下一些事情。A 更大的;B 更老的;C 更熱的;D 更慢的。由the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher可知此處表示如果地球變得越來越熱,故選C。 (2)句意:由于海冰融化,海平面可能上升。A 升起;B 跌落;C 保持;D 退出。由the melting of sea ice可知海平面會上升,故選A。 (3)句意:許多生活在冰上的動物可能會滅絕。A 出去;B 滅絕;C 釋放;D 撲滅。由the Earth gets hotter可知此處 表示許多住在冰上的動物會滅絕,故選B。 (4)句意:可能會有更多的洪水,尤其是在靠近海洋和河流的地方。A 特別是;B 幸運地;C 持續(xù)地;D 幾乎。根據(jù)語句There could be more floods可知此處表示可能會有更多的洪災(zāi),特別是在海洋和河流附近,故選A。 (5)句意:一些動植物可能會因為無法在高溫下生存而死亡。A 天賦;B 帳篷;C 頂部;D 溫度。由the Earth gets hotter可知此處 的是因為它們不能在高溫下生存,故選D。 (6)句意:全球變暖現(xiàn)在是一個非常嚴重的問題。A 容易的;B 自然的;C 嚴格的,嚴肅的;D 緊張的。由上文提到的全球變暖會導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果可知此處表示的是全球變暖現(xiàn)在是一個很嚴峻的問題,故選C。 (7)句意:科學(xué)家們一直在研究全球變暖的起因。A 停止;B 引起;C 防止;D 影響。由One big cause of this is the burning of oil…可知此處 表示科學(xué)家們一直在研究全球變暖的起因,故選B。 (8)句意:我們可以做點什么來減少溫室氣體排放量。A 切斷;B 切入;C 裁剪;D 砍,減少。由This gives off too much greenhouse gas,可知此處表示我們可以做點什么來減少溫室氣體排放量,故選D。 (9)句意:我們應(yīng)該關(guān)上電燈。A 門;B 光;C 邀請;D 路。由We can really help by using less energy in life可知此處 表示我們應(yīng)該關(guān)上電燈,故選B。 (10)句意:森林可以吸收一些溫室氣體。A 草;B 花;C 森林;D 動物。由So we should plant more trees,可知此處表示森林可以吸收一些溫室氣體,選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.完形填空 Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of 1 during his trips. Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 2 Texas. The woman told him that everything was 3 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a 4 and decided to spend the night there. After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar(酒吧) and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was 5 . Wow!How big! he said. Mr. White doesn39。t drink often, 6 he was a little drunk (喝醉) after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for 7 . Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right, said the waiter. When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed(錯過) the 8 and went towards the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward and then 9 into the swimming pool. At that time he 10 that everything there was bigger. Don39。t flush(沖洗)! Don39。t flush! he shouted as soon as he got his head above water. 1. A. animalsB. troublesC. strangersD. visitors2. A. came fromB. heard fromC. looked atD. arrived at3. A. smallerB. newerC. olderD. bigger4. A. museumB. restaurantC. hotelD. supermarket5. A. nervousB. surprisedC. upsetD. bored6. A. althoughB. untilC. orD. so7. A. addressesB. directionsC. ordersD. suggestions8. A. secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifth9. A. gotB. turnedC. fellD. jumped10. A. rememberedB. dreamedC. disco