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area. You must have a car and driver license and be able to lift small boxes of books.B. Bus Driver in South Ryde on Thursdays or FridaysYou will drive a bus for elderly people. You will pick them up, drive them to the parks, beaches, etc. and back to the center by lunch time. You must have a bus license. You need good munication skills and know the area well.C. Shopping Volunteer on Sundays, 10:00am~3:30 pm. You will help old or disabled customers with their shopping in Spring Shopping Center. You should have your own car. You should be a patient, humorous and caring person.D. Visitor in Ryde Areas on WeekdaysYou will visit old people in their own homes and chat with them. You should have patience and know old people well. You will meet new people and enjoy cheering them up.E. Bookkeeper in Sutherland at 10:00am~2:00pm, on WeekdaysYou will help keep records on Quickbooks and answer telephones. You should speak English well.F. Gardener in Pagewood on WeekendsYou will tidy and weed(除草) a back yard, mow(割草) a small lawn(草坪). You should be good at gardening. You will work in a beautiful environment, meet new people and help others.G. Neighborhood Aid in Rozelle on WeekdaysYou will provide help to senior or disabled people by visiting their homes, shopping, paying bills. You must be more than 18 years old and can municate with other people well.【答案】F;D;A;C;G 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要是根據(jù)右邊的相關(guān)信息描述,找到與左邊信息描述相匹配的選項(xiàng)。(1)根據(jù)I am a professional gardener. I work in a big pany in would like to do some gardening in our neighborhood for old people on weekends的描述,可知我是一個(gè)專業(yè)的園丁。我在Pagewood的一家大公司工作。周末我想在我們的社區(qū)里做一些園藝工作。結(jié)合F選項(xiàng)的信息Gardener in Pagewood on Weekends的介紹可知與這段話相符,故答案選F。(2)根據(jù)I would like to help old people in Ryde in their homes to make them happy. But I don’t have a driver ,我愿意幫助瑞德的老人讓他們開心。但是我沒有駕照。結(jié)合D選項(xiàng)中的信息Visitor in Ryde Areas on Weekdays的介紹可知與這段話相符,故答案選D。(3)根據(jù)I am a book lover from New York. I am healthy and strong enough to do some volunteer work about books on weekends. I have a clean driver license and a car的描述可知我是一名來自紐約的圖書愛好者。我很健康,很強(qiáng)壯,可以在周末做一些關(guān)于書籍的志愿者工作。我有一個(gè)清潔的駕駛執(zhí)照和一輛汽車。結(jié)合A選項(xiàng)的信息We need someone who can collect donated books and give away them to our sorting area. You must have a car and driver license and be able to lift small boxes of ,必須有一輛汽車和駕駛執(zhí)照,并且能夠舉起小箱子的書。內(nèi)容與這段話相符,故答案選A。(4)根據(jù)I would like to help elderly or disabled people because I am a patient and humorous person and I can understand them ,因?yàn)槲沂且粋€(gè)有耐心和幽默的人,我能很好地理解他們。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)C的信息You will help senior or disabled customers with their shopping in Spring Shopping Center. You should have your own car. You should be a patient, humorous and caring ,您將幫助老年人或殘疾顧客購物的一個(gè)有耐心,幽默,有愛心的人。與這段文字相符,故答案應(yīng)選C。(5)根據(jù)I’m a student, aged 22 in Rozelle College. I am quite outgoing and I like talking with all kinds of people. I have time to do some volunteer jobs on ,外向,喜歡和各種各樣的人交談。我在工作日有時(shí)間做一些志愿者工作。結(jié)合G選項(xiàng)中的信息Neighborhood Aid in Rozelle on Weekdays(周日在羅澤爾的社區(qū)援助。)可知與這段文字想符合,故答案選G。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。細(xì)節(jié)題要先根據(jù)問題從文中找關(guān)鍵詞,然后以此為線索,運(yùn)用閱讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié),找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍,仔細(xì)比較所給選項(xiàng)與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別,在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下,最后確定最佳答案。13.閱讀以下5段語言材料,請(qǐng)找出與他們相匹配的小標(biāo)題。The Secret of Success① ________Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, If money for free? Then just do what you like to do.② ________Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you39。re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.③ ________Great ambition(目標(biāo)) is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn39。t stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his pany has planes, trains and cars.④________The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery(彩票) winners. You need a can do attitude(態(tài)度) and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.⑤________If you always say someone is successful, it doesn39。t mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.A. Think big B. Start smallC. Follow the leaders D. Find the work you loveE. Be prepared to work hard 【答案】D;B;A;E;C 【解析】【分析】這是選擇段落標(biāo)題的題型。要通讀語段,把握每段大意來選。分別講找一份你喜歡的工作;從小事開始;有一個(gè)遠(yuǎn)大目標(biāo);努力工作;學(xué)習(xí)成功者。(1)根據(jù)“Then just do what you like to do.“可知,做你喜歡的事。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選D。(2)根據(jù)“ you have to start at the bottom.“可知,你必須從小事開始。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選B。(3)根據(jù)“Great ambition(目標(biāo)) is necessary.”可知,遠(yuǎn)大的目標(biāo)是必要的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選A。(4)根據(jù)“ you must work step by step”可知,你必須一步一步地工作。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選E。(5)根據(jù)“ Learn from those who have already succeeded in something“可知,從那些已經(jīng)在某些事上成功的人身上學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】標(biāo)題就是對(duì)語段的簡(jiǎn)潔準(zhǔn)確概括,因此,通讀語段,把握大意,抓住主旨是做此題的關(guān)鍵,不必逐字逐句都懂,抓住關(guān)鍵詞,比較各個(gè)選項(xiàng)便可選出正確答案。14.閱讀下面文章,然后從文后的AD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng),并回答問題。 (1)從文后的AD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng) Never Forget to Say Thank You A young man wanted to find a job after finishing school. ________There were six young people that day but they only wanted one. The interview was very easy. It was only a few minutes39。 short talk. The six young men all went home. On the morning of the third day, the young man got a text message. It said, We are sorry to tell you that someone did better than you in the interview. ________. The young man felt very disappointed. ________Later in that afternoon, the young man got another text message. It said, We are glad to tell you that you can be one of us. ________The interviewer told him, That39。s because of the same message in the morning. Only you said 39。thank you39。. That was the real test, so only you gave the right answer. When you feel disappointed, do not forget to say Thank you to the one who disappoints you.A. However, he answered Thank you all the same in the text message.B. One day he came to a big pany for it.C. The young man didn39。t know why, so he called the pany and asked about it.D. So you can39