【正文】 ；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案B。（7）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：音樂提供了一種以不同的方式了解世界的能力。；；；；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案C。（8）考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意：人們需要一切可能的方式來了解我們的世界。；；；，learn about了解；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案D。（9）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：通過語言，我們表達我們的感受、發(fā)現(xiàn)、想法和希望。；；…興奮；；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案D。（10）考查代詞辨析及語境理解。句意：當我們不讓孩子接受良好的音樂教育。我們把他們從音樂表達的意義中移開。；；；根據(jù)句意及語境可知，這里是指孩子們，故答案A?！军c評】考查詞匯在語篇中的應(yīng)用能力。先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識等方面進行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。9．完形填空 Once upon a time there was a little boy who was very had to spend all day in 1 and he couldn39。t move. 2 other children weren39。t allowed to e near him，he spent his days feeling sad. There wasn39。t much he could do but to look out of the 3 .One day，he saw a strange shape outside the was a penguin eating a the penguin said 4 to the boy，turned around and left. The boy was very 5 Then he saw a baby monkey，busy blowing up a more and more funny173。looking animals appeared 6 the window，he started to funny shapes put joy back into his heart. Before long，the boy was able to 7 school ，he told his friends about all the strange things he had 8 Suddenly，he saw something strange in 9 best friend39。s school were lots of very funny clothes in his were what his best friend 10 to cheer him up. From that day on，the little boy always did his best to help others. 1. A. schoolB. officeC. bedD. home2. A. BecauseB. IfC. WhenD. After3. A. doorB. windowC. roofD. hole4. A. sorryB. helloC. thanksD. goodbye5. A. worriedB. afraidC. surprisedD. sad6. A. outsideB. insideC. inD. on7. A. arrive atB. give upC. work forD. go back to8. A. heardB. seenC. feltD. known9. A. myB. theirC. hisD. her10. A. usedB. foundC. lostD. had【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述了一個生病的男孩在窗外的所見所聞，他返校后，告訴他的朋友們。為了使他高興，他最好的朋友在包里帶著滑稽可笑的衣服。從此，他總是盡他最大的努力幫助別人。（1）考查固定短語，根據(jù)原句he couldn39。t move. 可知他整天在床上度日。in bed: 在床上，故選C。（2）考查連詞。句意：因為其他孩子不被允許靠近他，他感激悲傷地度過他的日子。根據(jù)語境可知是因果關(guān)系，Because：因為，故選A。（3）考查名詞。句意：除了看向窗外他沒有什么事可做。window:窗戶，根據(jù)語境可知答案，故選B。（4）考查固定短語。句意：然后企鵝對男孩說再見，轉(zhuǎn)身離開了。say goodbye to：說再見，故選D。（5）考查形容詞。根據(jù)后句Then he saw a baby monkey，busy blowing up a balloon. 可知他感到非常驚訝。故選C。（6）考查介詞。句意：當越來越多的看上去可愛的動物在窗外出現(xiàn)時，他開始大笑。根據(jù)常理推測是窗戶外面，outside: 在外面，故選A。（7）考查動詞短語。句意：不久之后，男孩能夠再次返回學(xué)校了?；厝ィ篻o back to, 故選D。（8）考查動詞。句意：在那，他告訴他的朋友們他所看到的所有奇怪的事情。see：看見，故選B。（9）考查代詞。句意：突然，他看見他最好的朋友的書包里有某個奇怪的東西。根據(jù)上下文可知是男的他，修飾名詞要用形容詞，故選C。（10）考查固定短語。句意：這些是他最好的朋友用來讓他高興的東西。use: 使用，故選A?！军c評】考查綜合理解能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)上下文，固定搭配，語法知識，常識和邏輯推理等斟酌字句，選出恰當?shù)拇鸢?，最后帶入答案，確保文章通順、完整。10．完形填空 Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. 1 American schools also have their rules. If the students 2 the rules, they will be punished, too. On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were 3 home for wearing the wrong clothes. The number of the students in the school is 1,200. Usually only around 20 students break the school 4 rule. So the headmaster, Theresa Mayerik, said it was the 5 new term she had ever seen. At Morton High School, students39。 6 clothing such as baggy（寬大的） trousers, low necked shirts and tank tops （緊身背心） are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to 7 , but the headmaster doesn39。t think so.I still agree even half the students in our school were sent home, because 99% will get the 8 that our school is for education, the headmaster said. Freedom does not 9 being free without restrictions（約束）. That is to say, there is no plete freedom in the world, 10 in the US and in China. Everyone should obey the rules, or he will be punished. 1. A. WhenB. ButC. OrD. So2. A. planB. obeyC. breakD. remember3. A. wentB. showedC. sentD. brought4. A. dressB. trafficC. examD. room5. A. most excitingB. more boringC. bestD. worst6. A. niceB. fortableC. favoriteD. new7. A. put onB. wearC. dressD. be in8. A. punishmentB. prizeC. adviceD. message9. A. meanB. needC. wantD. like10. A. bothB. whetherC. ifD. either【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：美國學(xué)生因為不穿校服而被遣送回家的事。（1）考查連詞。句意：許多中國學(xué)生認為美國學(xué)生在學(xué)校比他們有更大的自由。但是美國學(xué)校也有它的規(guī)定。根據(jù)兩句的關(guān)系可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。（2）考查動詞。句意：如果學(xué)生們違背了規(guī)定，他們也會受到懲罰。A. 計劃，B. 遵守，C. 違背，打破，D. 記住，根據(jù)語境受懲罰一定是break the rules, 違背了規(guī)定，可知答案，故選C。（3）考查動詞。句意：在新學(xué)期的第一天，128名學(xué)生因為穿了錯誤的服裝被送回家。send sb. home：把某人送回家，故選C。（4）考查名詞。句意：學(xué)校學(xué)生的數(shù)量是1200人，通常只有大約20名學(xué)生違背學(xué)校校服的規(guī)定。A. 衣服，裙子，B. 交通，C. 考試，D. 房間，根據(jù)上下文可知說的是校服的問題，故選A。（5）考查形容詞最高級。句意：因此校長，Theresa Mayerik, 說這是她見過的最糟糕的新學(xué)期。根據(jù)上下文可知是最糟糕，worst，故選D。（6）考查形容詞詞義。句意：在Morton高中，學(xué)生們最喜愛的衣服像寬大的褲子，低領(lǐng)的襯衣，緊身背心在教室里是不允許穿的。根據(jù)事實，可知這些是學(xué)生們最喜愛的衣服，故選C。（7）考查動詞。句意：一些學(xué)生認為他們有權(quán)利選擇穿什么，但是校長不這樣認為。疑問詞+to do sth. 是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，做choose的賓語，put on: 穿上，強調(diào)穿的動作，wear：穿著，強調(diào)穿的狀態(tài)，dress也不適合語境，常用be dressed in, 后跟顏色或衣服，be in在里，不符合結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。（8）考查名詞。句意：因為99%的學(xué)生會得到信息我們學(xué)校是為了教育。， B. 獎勵，C. 建議，D. 信息，根據(jù)語境可知答案，故選D。（9）考查動詞。句意：“自由”不是意味著“沒有約束的自由”。mean：意味著，故選A。（10）考查固定短語。句意：那就是說，在世界上沒有絕對的自由，在美國和在中國一樣。bothand兩個都，故選A。【點評】考查詞匯短語句式等在語境中的運用，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)語境、語法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案，最后通讀全文，確保通順、完整。二、閱讀理解11．根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。B People all have problems. If we don39。t deal with these problems, we can easily bee unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here is one of them Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn39。t like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost. When we are angry, however, we are usually th