【正文】 d out I was getting him wrong. He didn39。t mention the 5 km/h, but he certainly knew something about the rules of the insurance. Suddenly, I realized that the traffic policeman had been trying to help me out.（1）The best expression to explain the main idea of the passage is. A.the more slowly, the betterB.a careless woman driverC.a traffic policeman tried to offer helpD.no lies to anybody else（2）What happened to the writer that day? A.She went right through a red light.B.A traffic policeman came near to stop her.C.She made a call while she was driving.D.Her car was hit by another car.（3）Why couldn39。t the other driver39。s insurance pany pay the writer? A.Because the traffic policeman had recorded the wrong speedB.Because she drove the car over the speed limit.C.Because the other driver didn39。t admit to the car accident.D.Because the accident was the writer39。s fault.（4）Although it was her choice to insist on telling the truth, the writer ______. A.understood that it was impolite to be angry with othersB.would not believe anybody else except herselfC.remembered the exact rules of insurance for everD.should say thank you to the traffic policeman instead of acting rudely【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：講述了“我”曾經(jīng)發(fā)生的一起交通事故，事故中由于“我”超速沒有得到全額賠償，我后悔當時沒有理解交警的用意并且對他有些粗魯。 （1）主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Suddenly, I realized that the traffic policeman had been trying to help me out.”可知，我意識 到交警是在試圖幫助我，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句 “The other driver was so busy on his phone that he went right through a red light and hit my car.”可知，作者的車被另一輛車撞了，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句“Because the city speed limit is 50 km/h... but the other driver39。s insurance pany couldn’t pay me due to my speed.”以及上文“I explained that my speed was about 55 km/h.”可知，因為作者超速，另一個司機的保險公司沒有賠付，故選B。 （4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中語句“...but it turned out I was getting him wrong.”并聯(lián)系上文推理可知，保險的賠付讓 作者明白自己錯怪了交警，應對他表示感謝，而不是之前的粗魯行為，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it39。s hard for you to municate with your parents, don39。t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap（消除代溝）. Don39。t argue with your parents. Don39。t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won39。t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can39。t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to calm down. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don39。t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a promise（和解）.Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael39。s mother didn39。t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a promise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to promise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. Please have a try!（1）The passage tells us have a munication problem. A.parents and other peopleB.school kids and their parentsC.teachers and their studentsD.parents and their children of all ages（2）Your parents probably won39。t consider your ideas if you . A.don39。t often get to themB.write a letter to themC.don39。t speak to them politelyD.express yourself well（3）The underlined phrase calm down in the passage means . A.make yourself happyB.get yourself quiet and relaxedC.have a good restD.hide yourself quickly（4）From the passage we can learn that . A.parents and children should not have a generation gapB.parents should show love and respect to their childrenC.there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD.there are so many serious problems in families today【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：有些人認為只有學校的孩子不同意他們的父母。但事實并非如此。溝通對所有年齡段的父母和孩子都是一個問題。如果你很難與父母溝通，不要擔心。短文為我們提供了一些見建議，告訴我們如何彌合代購，同時告訴我們，只有與父母和好相處的人才會更有出息。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. 可知短文談論的是孩子和父母所面臨的最為平常的問題，故答案是D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Your parents probably won39。t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. 可知，如果喊叫著跟父母說，父母是不會同意你的想法的，故答案是C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) And you can39。t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace tocalm down. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. 可知，calmdown是冷靜，鎮(zhèn)靜的意思，故答案是B。 （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內容可知，本文主要講述如何彌補代溝的建議，所以代溝是有好多辦法來彌補的，故答案是C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要結合具體語境，有已知內容推出未知的可能的事實。10．閱讀理解 As you grow older, you39。ll be faced with some challenging decisionslike whether to cut class or try cigarettes. Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people take part in and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder. People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, it39。s called p