【正文】 Class 2. Later, on Friday, Mr. Chen spoke to Mr. Long, the P. E. teacher. Mr. Long agreed that it seemed strange for David to be absent so often on gym days. They thought about it for a while. David is a good athlete（運(yùn)動(dòng)員）, Mr. Long finally said, but he39。s afraid of heights. I was hard on him once because he wouldn39。t climb more than a couple of meters up the rope. Do you think that39。s why he39。s been absent recently? Yes, I think so, Mr. Chen said. I39。m going to talk to him this afternoon before he goes home. Well, I39。ve got a suggestion to make, said Mr. Long. If he39。s scared of heights, he39。d better e and see me after school. Quite a few people suffer from （遭受） vertigo. I39。ll be glad to help him. “That39。s very kind of you, said Mr. Chen. I39。ll get him to e and see you on Monday or Tuesday.（1）The letter was sent to Mr. Chen because David on Thursday. A.was flat homeB.didn39。t go to schoolC.was absent from P. E class（2）Mr. Chen was puzzled by the letter because . A.David39。s mother sent him the letterB.he couldn39。t understand the letterC.it didn39。t seem to be written by an educated adult（3）Mr. Chen got the idea that David39。s absence had something to do with P. E. after he . A.studied the timetableB.studied the class registerC.talked with Mr. Long（4）The underlined word vertigo means in the passage. A.身體疼痛B.恐高眩暈C.腸胃痙攣（5）From the passage we know . A.David didn39。t like P. E. classesB.David didn39。t like Mr. Long39。s being hard on himC.David was afraid of heights【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：陳老師對(duì)David媽媽寫(xiě)的請(qǐng)假條感到很疑惑，因?yàn)樯厦嬗袔滋幷Z(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。陳老師經(jīng)過(guò)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，每周四David就會(huì)請(qǐng)假，而那是體育課。跟David的體育老師交流之后，陳老師覺(jué)得David可能恐高，因此請(qǐng)假不上體育課，陳老師決定和David談?wù)劜椭?（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)請(qǐng)假條中David was absent 。和第二段 Yesterday was ，可知因?yàn)镈avid周四沒(méi)有去學(xué)校，所以媽媽給陳老師寫(xiě)了請(qǐng)假條。故選B。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)第二段 She wouldn39。t make mistakes like these even if she did write the letter in a hurry. 她不會(huì)犯像這樣的錯(cuò)誤即使她是匆忙寫(xiě)的信，可知陳老師很疑惑，因?yàn)檫@封信似乎不像是一個(gè)受過(guò)教育的成人寫(xiě)的。故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段 Then he took out a copy of the timetable（課程表）for his class. 然后他拿出了他的班級(jí)的課程表復(fù)印件，可知，陳老師在研究完課程表之后發(fā)現(xiàn)David請(qǐng)假和體育課有關(guān)。故選A。 （4）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文 If he39。s scared of heights, he39。d better e and see me after school. 如果他害怕高，他最好放學(xué)后來(lái)找我，可知vertigo指的是恐高。故選B。 （5）推斷題。通讀全文可知，David每周四都請(qǐng)假，因?yàn)槊恐芩亩加畜w育課，說(shuō)明David恐高。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、詞義猜測(cè)題和推斷題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；詞義猜測(cè)題需要聯(lián)系上下文，理解句子大意，推測(cè)出單詞的意思；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解 Holland（荷蘭）is the magical land of tulips（郁金香） and windmills（風(fēng)車）. The tulips bloom（開(kāi)花） from March until May. Holland is famous as the largest flower selling country in the world. The windmills, however, are important for the people of Holland. Keukenhof Keukenhof is the most famous and largest flower park in the world. Will you visit Holland in spring？ Then be sure to visit Keukenhof, you will see the beautiful Holland tulips and other famous flowers in Holland. Single Bloemenmarket Rain or shine, this famous floating（漂浮的）flowers market in Amsterdam is filled with colorful fresh flowers from Monday to Sunday. Though the best months are in March, April or May, the floating flowers market is a great place to find tulips at any time of the year. Schiedam Schiedam is the best choice if you want to see the largest windmills in the world. With heights up to 33 meters, they are hard to miss. Zaanse Schans Zannse Schans is also a good place you should visit. About 250 years ago, over 600 windmills formed the first industrial area in the world. It produces paint, paper and so on. Today it39。s an open﹣air conservation area（自然保護(hù)區(qū)） and museum, which interests thousands of visitors each year.（1）Holland is selling country in the world. A.the largest flowerB.the largest windmillsC.the smallest flowerD.the smallest windmills（2）If you visit Keukenhof in spring, you can enjoy . A.tulips and other flowersB.tulips and some windmillsC.different kinds of plantsD.plants and some windmills（3）You can see tulips in the floating flower market. A.every month except MarchB.at any time of the yearC.only in March, April or MayD.from Monday to Saturday（4）The largest windmills in the world lie in . A.AmsterdamB.Zaanse SchansC.SchiedamD.Keukenhof（5）From the last paragraph, we know Zaanse Schans . A.has few visitors each yearB.is an animal conservation areaC.doesn39。t have any windmillsD.is a good place to see windmills【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了荷蘭的幾個(gè)看郁金香和風(fēng)車的地方。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文 Holland is famous as the largest flower selling country in the world荷蘭是作為世界上最大的售花國(guó)家而出名，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文，Will you visit Holland in spring？ Then be sure to visit Keukenhof， you will see the beautiful Holland tulips and other famous flowers in Holland. 你會(huì)春天去荷蘭嗎？那么一定要去 Keukenhof，你將會(huì)看到很漂亮的荷蘭郁金香和其他出名的花朵，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文， the floating flowed market is a great place to find tulips at any time of the year. 這個(gè)漂浮的花朵市場(chǎng)是全年都可以找到郁金香的好地方，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文， Schiedam is the best choice if you want to see the largest windmills in the world. 如果你想去看世界上最大的風(fēng)車， Schiedam是最好的選擇，故選C。 （5）推理題，根據(jù)原文， Zannse Schans is also a good place you should visit. About 250 years ago， over 600 windmills formed the first industrial area in the world，Zannse Schans也是你可以去玩的好地方，大約在250年前，超過(guò)600種風(fēng)車促成了世界上的第一次工業(yè)領(lǐng)域，可知Zannse Schans 也是去看風(fēng)車的好去處，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下