【正文】 e you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don39。t look down on new ideas. You should wele them because new ideas can make life better.A. Love animals.B. Be open to new ideas.C. Use the Internet carefully.D. Care about others.E. Tell the truth.【答案】E；A；D；C；B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：新中學(xué)生規(guī)則和行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)出來了?中學(xué)使用一種新的方式來決定誰是最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。最好的學(xué)生不會只有好的成績，還應(yīng)該有一些新規(guī)則。（1）E本段大意：下次不要再抄襲別人的作業(yè)。這不是一個誠實的學(xué)生應(yīng)該做什么。如果你在你的房間玩電腦游戲兩個小時，不要告訴你的父母你在做你的家庭作業(yè)。這是說應(yīng)該做一個誠實的人，要說真話。所以選E。（2）A本段大意：在中國四月是愛鳥月。你的學(xué)校做些什么來慶祝呢?你應(yīng)該加入!通過這種方式,您可以了解更多關(guān)于動物的知識和學(xué)習(xí)如何保護(hù)他們。這是在教育學(xué)生要愛護(hù)動物，所以選A。（3）D本段大意：當(dāng)你的同學(xué)有困難時，記得要幫助他們。你知道患難朋友才是真正的朋友。試著去為他人做更多的事情。這是教育學(xué)生要關(guān)心他人，所以選D。（4）C本段大意：努力遠(yuǎn)離對你有害的網(wǎng)頁。尋找好的網(wǎng)站，使用他們幫助做家庭作業(yè)。這是教育學(xué)生要小心地使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)，所以選C。（5）B本段大意：你有沒有想過，人們可以居住在月球上嗎?也許有一天你會發(fā)現(xiàn)一個新的星球。不要看不起新思想。你應(yīng)該歡迎他們，因為新的想法可以使生活更美好。這是教育學(xué)生要打開新的思路，所以選B。12．任務(wù)型閱讀（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題）。 Kevin loves to read mystery books. He likes to try to solve the mystery himself before he gets to the end. He also likes solving problems. Kevin can usually solve any mystery or problem. One day Kevin39。s mom was trying to find her glasses. Without her glasses, she could not drive. This was a problem because she was going to drive Kevin to his friend39。s house. It was also a mystery. Kevin really wanted to solve it. Where do you last remember seeing your glasses? he asked his mom. I had them on while I was watching the news this morning, she said. Where were you watching the news? asked Kevin. His mom thought for a minute, and then she answered that she was in the living room.She remembered sitting in her favorite chair and taking off her glasses when the news ended. She thought she put her glasses on the table, but they weren39。t there. Kevin had his mom describe everything she remembered doing during the day. She mentioned watching the news, making breakfast, working in her home office and then gardening. It was after gardening that she started looking for her glasses. After hearing about his mom39。s day, Kevin began to take action. He looked under her favorite chair, in the kitchen, in her office and around the garden. He didn39。t find her glasses. Kevin doesn39。t give up easily, so he looked in each place again and he looked even harder. It was on his second go around of the kitchen that he thought to open the cabinets （儲藏柜）. He found his mom39。s glasses in the drawer （抽屜）. Thank you, Kevin, said his mom. I wouldn39。t be able to see anything without you.（1）What was Kevin39。s mom trying to find? （2）Where was Kevin39。s mom watching the news? （3）What was the last thing Kevin39。s mom mentioned doing? （4）Where did Kevin find the missing object, in the kitchen or in the garden? （5）Did Kevin solve the mystery easily? 【答案】 （1）Her glasses.（2）In the living room.（3）Gardening.（4）In the kitchen./In the drawer of the kitchen.（5）No, he didn39。t. 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了Kevin喜歡探索并解開了很多秘密和問題的事。 （1）句意：Kevin的媽媽正在盡力地尋找什么？根據(jù)One day Kevin39。s mom was trying to find her ，他的媽媽正在尋找她的眼鏡，故答案為 Her glasses. （2）句意：Kevin的媽媽正在哪里看新聞？根據(jù) His mom thought for a minute, and then she answered that she was in the living room. 可知，他的媽媽正在客廳看新聞，故答案為 In the living room. （3）句意：Kevin的媽媽最后提的要做什么？根據(jù) It was after gardening that she started looking for her glasses. 可知，他在栽培花木后開始找眼鏡，她忘了眼鏡在哪里了，所以她最后提的事事栽培花木，故答案為 Gardening. （4）句意：Kevin在哪里發(fā)現(xiàn)丟失的物品，廚房還是花園？根據(jù) It was on his second go around of the kitchen that he thought to open the cabinets （儲藏柜）. He found his mom39。s glasses in the drawer （抽屜）. 可知，眼鏡在廚房的抽屜里。故答案為 In the kitchen./In the drawer of the kitchen. （5）句意：最后Kevin輕松地解開秘密了嗎？根據(jù) Kevin doesn39。t give up easily, so he looked in each place again and he looked even harder. It was on his second go around of the kitchen that he thought to open the cabinets （儲藏柜）. He found his mom39。s glasses in the drawer （抽屜）. 可知，他不斷地尋找，找過了很多地方才找到眼鏡，所以不是很輕易的找到眼鏡的，故答案為 No, he didn39。t. 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。關(guān)鍵在于看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求進(jìn)行做大，注意盡量用文中語言進(jìn)行作答。 13．下面短文中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題。閱讀短文，然后從方框中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，并回答問題。 Sleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study. ① Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount（數(shù)量） is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only of people manage that. ② Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 . and 2 . That explains whys students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day. ③ People can make mistakes if they don39。t get enough sleep. Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1%﹣10% of the traffic accidents in our life. And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at the operatingtable! ④ There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a fortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.A. Bad influencesB. Sleeping hoursC. The most tiring momentsD. Good sleeping habits（1）從方框中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題 ①________②________③________④________（2）The passage mainly encourages（鼓勵） us to________. （不得超過5個單詞） 【答案】 （1）B；C；A；D（2）略 【解析】【分析】本文介紹睡眠在我們的生活中扮演著重要的角色。 A. Bad influences 不良影響B(tài). Sleeping hours睡眠時間 most tiring moments最累人的時刻D. Good sleeping habits良好的睡眠習(xí)慣 （1）根據(jù) Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night 正常人每晚需要7到9個小時的睡眠 ，可知應(yīng)是Sleeping hours睡眠時間，呼應(yīng)睡眠時間，故選B。 （2）根據(jù) Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 . and 2 . That explains whys students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes 疲勞通常一天達(dá)到最高水平兩次，分別在凌晨2點和下午2點，這解釋了為什么學(xué)生在下午的課上容易睡著 ，可知應(yīng)是The most tiring moments最累人的時刻，故選C。 （3）根據(jù) People can make mistakes if they don39。t get enough sleep 如果睡眠不足，人們會犯錯 ，可知應(yīng)是Bad influences 不良影響，介紹睡眠不足的影響，故選A。 （4）根據(jù) T