【正文】 r student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running.________In high school, McCray ran track, played football and was in the band and orchestra. I was so busy that I couldn39。t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it, he says.________In an international class, AsianAmericans, on average, scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the AsianAmericans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another.________Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.ADo more than you are asked.BStudy anywhereor everywhere.CStudy together.DMake yourself busy.ESchedule your time.FGet your things in order.【答案】 E；B；F；C；A 【解析】【分析】 借鑒別人的學(xué)習(xí)方法，是提高學(xué)習(xí)的捷徑之一。本文給出了五位優(yōu)秀學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗總結(jié)和他們的學(xué)習(xí)秘訣。 A、Do more than you are asked. 做的比你被要求的更多。 B、Study anywhereor everywhere. 無時無刻都要學(xué)習(xí)。 C、Study together. 一起學(xué)習(xí)。 D、Make yourself busy. 讓你自己忙碌起來。 E、Schedule your time. 規(guī)劃你的時間。 F、Get your things in order. 把事情弄得有條理。 （1） 根據(jù)When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts當(dāng)老師布置了很多作業(yè)，Domenica Roman擬定一個時間表，將任務(wù)分成小份?？芍搶W(xué)習(xí)方法是要安排好時間，故答案是E。 （2） 根據(jù)One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom一個學(xué)生把詞匯表在浴室里；Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running另一名學(xué)生用練習(xí)跑步的時間來記住生物學(xué)術(shù)語可知該學(xué)習(xí)方法是隨時隨地學(xué)，故答案是B。 （3） 根據(jù)I was so busy that I couldn39。t waste time looking for a pencil or missing ，我不能浪費時間找紙筆?？芍搶W(xué)習(xí)方法是讓自己忙起來，故答案是F。 （4） 根據(jù)The teacher found that the AsianAmericans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one ，亞裔美國人一起討論功課，嘗試不同的方法解決問題，并向其他人解釋他們的解決方案?？芍搶W(xué)習(xí)方法是合作學(xué)習(xí) ，故答案是C。 （5） 根據(jù).“Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.”可知該學(xué)習(xí)方法是比要求的要多做 ，故答案是A。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。14．（A、B、C和D）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，然后完成問題。 （1）選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。 Do you like winter? It39。s the c oldest season of a year. Here are some things everyone should know about winter. ________ Winter is the season when the temperature drops and slow covers the ground. When the temperature is below zero, water freezes and ice forms. ________ After a heavy snowfall, children play in the snow. They build snow houses, make snowmen and have snowball fights. People also enjoy skiing, skating, and sledding in winter. ________ The cold weather can also be dangerous。 people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other. Some people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold. ________ Because winter is so cold, people have to find ways to keep warm. People wear heavy coats, scarves for their necks, gloves for their hands, and boots on their feet. Children drink hot chocolate when they c e in from the cold. And families sit around the fire at night and talk about what they did during the day.A. Winter DangersB. Winter WeatherC. Keeping WarmD. Winter Fun（2）What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Many people like winter best.B.Winter has a lot of festivals.C.The sports people should do in winter.D.Things we should know about winter.【答案】 （1）B；D；A；C（2）D 【解析】【分析】（1）①根據(jù)文中的語句Winter is the season when the temperature drops and slow covers the ground. When the temperature is below zero, water freezes and ice ，此段介紹的是冬天的氣候，故選B。 ②根據(jù)文中的語句After a heavy snowfall, children play in the snow. They build snow houses, make snowmen and have snowball fights. People also enjoy skiing, skating, and sledding in ，此段主要介紹了冬天的趣事，故選D。 ③根據(jù)文中的語句The cold weather can also be dangerous。 people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other.理解可知，在冬天也有一些安全隱患，非常的危險，故選A。 ④根據(jù)文中的語句Because winter is so cold, people have to find ways to keep warm.理解可知，此段主要介紹了人們?yōu)榱巳∨扇〉拇胧?，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Do you like winter? It39。s the c oldest season of a year. Here are some things everyone should know about ，主要說的是我們應(yīng)該知道冬天的一些事情。故選D。 【點評】查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。15．閱讀下面短文，從方框中所給的A～D四個選項中選擇正確的答案，使短文意思連貫，然后完成問題。 （1） Earthquakes usually e without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself. Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival（幸存，存貨）in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. ________ ________You need to have something strong around you to protect yourself from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects. ________ Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are to trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby. ________ For example, gas fire often es with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area. Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.A. If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can.B. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.C. If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed.D. When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger.（2）What is the passage mainly abo