【正文】 en, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.________ Even if you could buy the world, you couldn39。t buy a happy family,good friends or knowledge.________ The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it.________ People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.A. The Importance of KnowledgeA talk between a famous teacher and some students.B. Money Isn39。t EverythingA talk about money with young people.C. American FilmsAn introduction to new American films.D. Today39。s NewsIt will tell you the important events around the world every day.E. Study ToolsThe famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools.F. Farms in the FutureA program about science in the future.G. Parents HeadacheA seminar （討論會(huì)） with parents who【答案】E；G；B；C；F 【解析】【分析】短文敘述的是解說(shuō)詞的內(nèi)容及其匹配的節(jié)目。（1）敘述的是當(dāng)需要幫助的時(shí)候，可以去圖書館查閱有關(guān)的雜志、報(bào)紙、字典等。選項(xiàng)E敘述是有著名的教師劉輝介紹學(xué)習(xí)工具的節(jié)目。正符合內(nèi)容，故選E。（2）敘述的是有孩子的家長(zhǎng)的煩惱就是孩子愿意看電視而不愿去做作業(yè)。選項(xiàng)G是關(guān)于解決家長(zhǎng)對(duì)待孩子的問(wèn)題的大討論的節(jié)目。正符合內(nèi)容，故選G。（3）敘述的是有錢也買不到幸福的家庭、好朋友和知識(shí)。選項(xiàng)B的節(jié)目是：錢不是萬(wàn)能的。和年輕人一起談?wù)摻疱X。正符合內(nèi)容，故選B。（4）敘述的是《迷失的世界》是令人興奮的美國(guó)電影，尤其是學(xué)生特別喜歡看。選項(xiàng)C節(jié)目介紹美國(guó)新電影。正符合內(nèi)容，故選C。（5）敘述的是50年后，人們可能在海洋里種植植物和蔬菜。選項(xiàng)F介紹的節(jié)目是未來(lái)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。正符合內(nèi)容，故選F。13．閱讀短文并回答后面的問(wèn)題。 The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and paring what he saw with everything he had read in science books. At sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to bee a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. He left the university in 1831. Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip lasted almost five years. In 1842 Darwin went to live in Ken. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. Darwin continued his studies in science before he died in 1882. （1）In ________, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to bee a doctor. （填空,使意思完整） （2）Did Darwin want to be a doctor? Why?（請(qǐng)完整回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題）________ （3）What do we learn from Darwin39。s studies? （請(qǐng)完整回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題）________ 【答案】（1）1825（2）No, he didn39。t. Because he was interested in the history of nature and he went to South America to be scientist.（3）We learn that plants and animals are not always the same and that they really change from his studies. 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介紹的閱讀理解。主要介紹了生物進(jìn)化論的提出者——達(dá)爾文。（1）。根據(jù)第一段“was born on February 12, ”及第二段“At sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to bee a doctor. 在十六歲，Darwin被送到愛(ài)丁堡大學(xué)去成為一個(gè)醫(yī)生”計(jì)算可得是在1825年被送到愛(ài)丁堡大學(xué)的。故填1825.（2）No, he didn39。t. Because he was interested in the history of nature and he went to South America to be scientist。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“But he was interested in the history of nature. 但是他對(duì)自然史感興趣?！奔啊?was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. 將要去往南美成為一個(gè)科學(xué)家”由此可知，他并不想成為醫(yī)生。故填No, he didn39。t. Because he was interested in the history of nature and he went to South America to be scientist。（3）We learn that plants and animals are not always the same and that they really change from his studies。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. ”可知，達(dá)爾文理解到植物和動(dòng)物不總是一樣的，他們真的在改變。故填We learn that plants and animals are not always the same and that they really change from his studies。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)考試的竅門有很多，但是技巧只是一種輔助手段，要取得好成績(jī)還是要靠努力認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度和扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，接著才是這些有幫助的答題技巧。平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多讀多練多記。14．閱讀下面的短文，在思維導(dǎo)圖中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容完成閱讀摘記。Candy is ill and the doctor gave her some medicine. Here are the directions of the medicine.Candy is ill and the doctor gave her some medicine. Here are the directions of the medicine.Name : John Smith 08/09/2018ID No: S2010254333 For 3 daysDirections□ Take one dose（劑量）before each meal.□√ Take one dose after each meal.□√ Take one dose before going to bed.□√ Take the medicine with warm water.□ Take one dose when having a fever.Keep the medicine away from children.Take the medicine under the doctor39。s directions.If you don39。t feel well after taking the medicine. You39。d better see your doctor right now.If the medicine goes into your eyes, wash them with lots of water right now.The business hours and the address of the hospitalTime : Monday—Saturday 9:00—12:00 am, 2:00—6:00 pm, 7:00—10:00 pmAddress: 26, Taiyuan Street, HarbinTelephone: （03） 3705071Read and fill in the blanksProblemThe doctor gave Candy medicine because of her________________● Take the medicine ________ times a day.Don39。t take the medicine with ________ water.If Candy doesn39。t feel well after taking the medicine, it39。s a good idea to ________ right now.【答案】illness；Directions；three；cold；see her doctor 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述Candy生病了，然后醫(yī)生給她開(kāi)了藥，于是向我們介紹了藥的說(shuō)明書。（1）根據(jù)文中 Candy is ill and the doctor gave her some medicine. 句意：Candy生病了，醫(yī)生給她開(kāi)了藥。由于空1前是her，后面缺少名詞，ill，形容詞，名詞形式illness，所以填illness。（2）根據(jù)文章首段Here are the directions of the medicine. 以及空2右側(cè)對(duì)應(yīng)的幾條注意事項(xiàng)，可知是說(shuō)明書，作為小標(biāo)題，首字母要大寫，故填Directions。（3）根據(jù)文中 Time : Monday—Saturday 9:00—12:00 am，2:00—6:00 pm，7:00—10:00 pm，可知一天要吃三次藥，故填 three。（4）根據(jù)文中 Take the medicine with warm water. 可知要用溫水服藥，所以不能用冷水服藥，cold，冷的，故填 cold 。（5）題意：如果Candy吃藥后感覺(jué)不舒服的話，立刻去看醫(yī)生是個(gè)好主意。根據(jù)文中 If you don39。t feel well after taking the medicine. You39。d better see your doctor right now. 和If Candy doesn39。t feel well a可知此處用的是第三人稱，所以需要把your改成her，故填see her doctor ?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意首先閱讀五句題干，然后有目的的去閱讀文章，在文中尋找信息。同時(shí)，要留意是否需要變換形式，再進(jìn)行填寫答案。15．下面文章中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，然后回答問(wèn)題?！敬鸢浮? 【解析】【分析】文章大意：學(xué)多人想學(xué)習(xí)樂(lè)器，但是學(xué)些什么樂(lè)器呢？文正針對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)某一種樂(lè)器提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。 A. Still not sure?還沒(méi)有確定？B. Where are you going to practice?你打算在哪里練習(xí)？C. How much money can you spend?你打算花費(fèi)多少錢？D. What kind of music do you like?你喜歡什么類型的音樂(lè)？ （1）根據(jù) Many