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BSP 47% ACCP 49% BTS推薦 In defining a management strategy, the size of a PTX is less important than the degree of clinical compromise. (D) Breathlessness indicates the need for active intervention as well as supportive treatment. (D),Kelly AM, Druda D. Resp Med 2022. MacDuff A, et al. Thorax 2022.,第十六頁(yè),共三十二頁(yè)。,距離(j249。l237。)2cm 和/或 氣促,距離(j249。l237。) =12cm,抽氣(chōu q236。)1618G 2.5L,成功 2cm amp。 氣促改善,考慮出院 24wks門診復(fù)查,入院 氧療+觀察,成功 1cm,是,是,否,是,抽氣1618G 2.5L,入院 胸腔插管814F,,否,距離2cm 和/或 氣促,否,是,是,否,否,Flowchart of management of SP,第十七頁(yè),共三十二頁(yè)。,保守(bǎoshǒu)治療,BTS推薦 Observation is the treatment of choice for small PSP without signi?cant breathlessness. (B) Selected asymptomatic patients with a large PSP may be managed by observation alone. (A) 氣胸吸收率1.252.2%,平均1.5%/天 氧療可促進(jìn)氣胸吸收 胸腔氣體主要成分(ch233。ng f232。n)為氮?dú)?氧療提高血液氧分壓,降低氮?dú)夥謮?,增加梯?MacDuff A, et al. Thorax 2022. Kelly AM, et al. Emerg Med J 2006.,第十八頁(yè),共三十二頁(yè)。,ACCP反對(duì)細(xì)針穿刺(chuānc236。) found simple aspiration to be appropriate rarely in any clinical circumstance BTS推薦 Needle (1416 G) aspiration is as effective as largebore (20 F) chest drains and may be associated with reduced hospitalisation and le