【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 展示自己的舞臺(tái)，體驗(yàn)到學(xué)習(xí)的快樂．（三）．說學(xué)法學(xué)法就是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語知識(shí)與技能的方法．通過教學(xué)，將指導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)使用或?qū)W會(huì)使用什么樣的學(xué)習(xí)方法？培養(yǎng)哪些能力？說學(xué)法指導(dǎo)，要說出教給學(xué)生哪些學(xué)習(xí)方法以及為什么選用這些方法，還要說出在課堂上如何實(shí)施這些學(xué)法指導(dǎo)．英語科的學(xué)法指導(dǎo)可以從培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的“四個(gè)學(xué)會(huì)”和“三個(gè)意識(shí)”入手．１．指導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)記憶，學(xué)會(huì)閱讀，學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用所學(xué)的語言知識(shí)進(jìn)行交際，學(xué)會(huì)靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)解題．其理論依據(jù)是《課標(biāo)》指出“英語課程應(yīng)面向全體學(xué)生，力求為每個(gè)學(xué)生的充分發(fā)展創(chuàng)造條件，為學(xué)生的終身學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)”．２．如何調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的“參與意識(shí)”，開拓學(xué)生的“創(chuàng)新意識(shí)”，如何激發(fā)學(xué)生的“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí)”。教是為了學(xué)，教師只有運(yùn)用靈活的教學(xué)手段，多變的活動(dòng)組織方式和激勵(lì)機(jī)制，使學(xué)生始終沉浸在熱烈，緊張，愉悅輕松的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍中，才能真正成為學(xué)習(xí)的主人．例：結(jié)合小學(xué)生的心理特點(diǎn)，我主要采取游戲的方式進(jìn)行教學(xué)，這符合新課標(biāo)的要求．英語新課標(biāo)倡導(dǎo)任務(wù)型的教學(xué)模式，讓學(xué)生在教師的指導(dǎo)下，感知語言材料，通過猜一猜，說一說，采訪等活動(dòng)，讓學(xué)生在動(dòng)靜交錯(cuò)，個(gè)人與小組競(jìng)爭(zhēng)相融合的活動(dòng)中習(xí)得了英語，還形成了積極的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度．說教學(xué)手段：是指教具的選擇和使用方法．要考慮到目的性，實(shí)用性，可操作性和新穎性．（四）.教學(xué)程序教學(xué)過程設(shè)計(jì),是貼近教學(xué)實(shí)踐的一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié),環(huán)節(jié)緊湊,方法得當(dāng),重點(diǎn)突出,難點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)確,教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)有新意,: 教學(xué)思路主要包括各環(huán)節(jié)的時(shí)序安排及其內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu),一般先說課型,確定課型后,再說明準(zhǔn)備安排哪些教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié),各教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)的進(jìn)行步驟,“ 導(dǎo)入 ”設(shè)計(jì): 這樣導(dǎo)入有什么好處?效果如何? “新授內(nèi)容 ”設(shè)計(jì):分幾步呈現(xiàn)?每步呈現(xiàn)哪些內(nèi)容?各步所呈現(xiàn)內(nèi)容的練習(xí),講解,交際活動(dòng)的安排設(shè)計(jì),如何提問和組織練習(xí),交際活動(dòng)?如何促進(jìn)學(xué)生積極思維,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與教學(xué)活動(dòng)?各教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)之間如何過渡?最后又如何結(jié)束等?教學(xué)思路設(shè)計(jì)的依據(jù)要聯(lián)系教法,學(xué)法,教學(xué)手段,。巧設(shè)導(dǎo)語,以舊引新,復(fù)習(xí)引入新課(師生問候；值日匯報(bào)；歌曲；復(fù)習(xí)舊課；檢查作業(yè)等)能夠提出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯栴}，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，使學(xué)生盡快進(jìn)入狀態(tài)，并能積極思維，配合教師在熱烈的氣氛中進(jìn)行教學(xué)。（新課的內(nèi)容或語言材料）。借助手勢(shì)，面部表情，教具（掛圖,簡(jiǎn)筆畫,三用機(jī),投影儀,實(shí)物）等,創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,，充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性，對(duì)所講的內(nèi)容按怎樣的程序進(jìn)行處理，采取什么方法、手段，重在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生哪些能力，怎樣充分暴露學(xué)生的思維過程，使教師的任務(wù)重在“導(dǎo)”字上，讓學(xué)生真正參與到教學(xué)過程中。如何創(chuàng)造一種寬松的環(huán)境，切實(shí)讓學(xué)生充分動(dòng)手、動(dòng)口、動(dòng)腦，做到教師會(huì)教，學(xué)生會(huì)學(xué)。利用所學(xué)的知識(shí),，闡述練習(xí)題的來源，練習(xí)題的功能，練習(xí)題的操作，練習(xí)題的變化。練習(xí)要有目的，有成效，量要適中，難度要適當(dāng)。所選練習(xí)題要體現(xiàn)出層次性、系統(tǒng)性、聯(lián)系性、針對(duì)性。4．, 。，要總結(jié)哪些內(nèi)容，其目的是什么，如何總結(jié)，如何將本節(jié)內(nèi)容納入已有的知識(shí)系統(tǒng)中，發(fā)揮承上啟下的作用。 五 .板書設(shè)計(jì)。這里的板書是指就這節(jié)內(nèi)容，如果是在上課時(shí)，你的板書是如何設(shè)計(jì)的。好的板書內(nèi)容能系統(tǒng)反映教師講授的主要內(nèi)容和教學(xué)思路,主要介紹該課的板書類型,什么時(shí)間板書什么內(nèi)容,如何使用黑板,哪部分內(nèi)容屬于主板書,文字表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確,精練,，能反映一堂課的梗概和黑板上所出現(xiàn)的主要內(nèi)容。四、說課的方法和技巧、說“準(zhǔn)”教材； 說“明”教法； 說“會(huì)”學(xué)法； 說“清”教學(xué)意圖和練習(xí)層次。五、說課要注意的問題鑒于說課與備課、上課的關(guān)系。教師在說課中就應(yīng)注意以下幾個(gè)問題。、說課不是備課，不能按教案來說課。、說課不是講課，教師不能把聽說課的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和老師視為學(xué)生，如正常上課那樣講。、說課不是“背課”，也不是“讀課”，要突出“說”字。既不能按教案一字不差地背下來，也不能按說課稿一字不差地讀下來。一節(jié)成功的說課，一定是按自己的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)思路，有重點(diǎn)，有層次，有理有據(jù)。、說課的時(shí)間不宜太長，也不宜太短，通常是10—15分鐘。、注意發(fā)揮教師自身的教學(xué)個(gè)性和創(chuàng)新精神，防止生搬硬套雜志上的內(nèi)容。、注意避免過與表現(xiàn)“理論依據(jù)”，脫離教材、學(xué)生、教師實(shí)際，空談理論。、說課與作課結(jié)合。說課往往是教學(xué)的一種主觀愿望，是否科學(xué)，還要 通過作課這一實(shí)踐來檢驗(yàn)。、說課與評(píng)課結(jié)合。說課者固然要充分準(zhǔn)備，聽說者、看課者也要作一定的準(zhǔn)備，評(píng)才有發(fā)言權(quán)，評(píng)才能評(píng)到點(diǎn)子上，不走過場(chǎng)，不流于形式。才能集思廣益，相互交流，共同提高。附：PEP小學(xué)英語 Unit5 B Let’s talk說課稿全英文版The Lecture Notes of 《 PEP Primary English 》 Book4 Unit5 B Let’s talkLadies and Gentlemen, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with content of my lesson is PEP Primary English Book4 Unit5 B Let’s talk, asking the price and inquiring the clothes , let me talk about the teaching 1 Teaching Material: This lesson is about a studying this unit, the Ss know how to ask the price in English and how to describe the size and price with simple words and sentence patterns of this lesson are“ What size?” “How much are they?” and“We’ll take them.”are the key and difficult study of this lesson will help the Ss ask and describe the size and price in daily , this lesson will use the phrase “a pair of? ”in the sentence pattern “A pair of? for ?” and helps the Ss further consolidate the knowledge of words of clothing, appearing in plural , according to “the National English Curricula Standard”、on studying the teaching material and analyzing the regulation of children’s growing of mind, I put forward the following teaching objectives objective:a)The Ss can understand, read, and use the main sentence patterns “A pair of ? for ?” ,“What size?” ,“How much abe they?” `fd “We39。 ll take them.”in real )The Ss can understand and read the conversation of the objective: a)The Ss can use the sentence patTern of inquiring the price, and further develop tHeir language ability of “shopping”。b)The Ss can ese the patterns to expr%ss their thoughts proper objective: a)By pleting the task, the Ss increase their interest and set up selfconfidence in language study。b)Teach the Ss what is “l(fā)ove” and “ managing money matters”, c)During pleting, the Ss can learn how to ,the key points of this lesson:First of all, to study and use the sentence patterns “What size?”,“How much are they ?”,“A pair of ? for ?.” and“We39。 ll take them.”and to improve the Ss’ abilities in “shopping”。Secondly, to teach the Ss how to study independently as well as by points:The Ss can use the words and patterns to describe the clothes in the proper situation, and make simple dialogues about , how to achieve the teaching objectives better, to stress the key points and break through the difficult points? The key is how to make use of the proper teaching methods, now I’ll talk about my teaching 2 Teaching Methods:According to the modern perception theories and characteristics of the children, I adopt the TSA method and TBLT method in my teaching, namely Total Situational Action and Taskbased Language former is a “scene — activity” teaching establishes a real scene and the interaction between the teacher and the emphasizes a dynamic information exchange between the teacher and latter offers the Ss an opportunity to plete the tasks in which Ss use language to achieve a specific activity reflects real life and learners focus on meaning, they are free to use any language they the same time, make use of the modern electricity teaching equipments and all kinds of teaching means, it can stimulate the Ss’ enthusiasm and creativity in learning 3 Studying Methods:Let Ss study in a relaxed and agreeable understand the new knowledge in certain degree through the mental process of seeing, hearing, saying, observing, imagining , thinking make preparation for pleting the new study feeling and prehending the language points, let Ss obtain the knowledge actively by probe study and cooperative , develop the Ss’ abilities of studying and working with the learning language ’ll talk about the teaching and studing methords in detail in the teaching 4 Teaching Process:In order to realize the teaching process systematically, properly and efficiently, under the principle of “to face the whole student and develop the students39。 personality”, I divide the teaching process into five a song: The coat in as to the psychological characteristics of children，singing a song can make Ss feel pleased and satisfied, and can arouse exciting this step , teacher and the Ss sing together and perform the song “The coat in window.”.Thus,review the se