【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 brainstorm a more permanent solution to a problem群策群力設(shè)法找到一個長期有效的解決辦法brand ，牌子 　　...于 break ；損壞；破壞；中斷；（物價等）暴跌；倒閉 n.（課間或工間）休息時間；破產(chǎn)；倒閉 breakeven ，不虧不盈的，得失相當(dāng)?shù)模罩嗟值?The point, especially the level of sales of a good or service, at which the return on investment is exactly equal to the amount invested. 盈虧平衡點尤指在出售貨物或服務(wù)的水平上，投資的收益與投資的數(shù)量恰好相等的一點.Also called: breakeven pointbreeze n微風(fēng)；和風(fēng)；柔風(fēng)broke broken ，破碎的 broker (One that acts as an agent for others, as in negotiating contracts, purchases, or sales in return for a fee or mission.)brokerage （或中間人）業(yè)務(wù)；付給經(jīng)紀(jì)人的手續(xù)費，傭金，回扣 broom ,brow , 額,bubble ；泡；水泡 budget bulb n球狀物；電燈泡the bulb of the eye 眼球the bulb of an electric lamp 電燈泡bulkcheap bull ；粗壯的人；買空 bullbear bullish ；物價上漲的 a bullish market看漲的行情We are bullish for 1989.我們對1989年表示樂觀。bunch , a bunch of flowers 一束花a bunch of keys 一串鑰匙a bunch of newspapers一捆報紙a bunch of sheep一群羊bundle , 束, 包a bundle of magazines一捆雜志a bundle of old clothes一包舊衣服bush n灌木；矮樹a clump of bushes一片灌木林business ，生意；事務(wù) butter , 牛油...上spread butter on bread 把黃油涂在面包上butter up 諂媚，夸耀極度地贊美或奉承：You39。re always buttering up the boss.你總是拍老板的馬屁bybusiness n 副業(yè)，兼職(by表示“次要的, 附帶的”之義)bylaw ；細(xì)則，附則 byproduct副產(chǎn)品Ccabbage n洋白菜，卷心菜cabin , 船艙a fourberth cabin 四個鋪位的船艙airtight cabin 氣密艙, 密封艙cabinet n.(有抽屜或格子的)櫥柜, 美內(nèi)閣a medicine cabinet 藥架a Cabinet Minister 內(nèi)閣部長cadre cafe , 小餐館cage n籠子；鳥籠call ；叫喊（常與out連用）；打電話 ；訪問；（一次）通話；付款要求（通知書） call a loan. 討還借債He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.他大聲招呼著那些小孩,并把球拋回到岸上。注意：call at 的賓語通常為house,office等之類的名詞，或不用at,不跟賓語。 call on 的賓語通常為表示人的名詞或代詞。call in 表示順路到某處或某家。He called at every house in the street once a month.這條街的每一戶人家他每月都要訪問一次.I called on him yesterday,but he could not help us. 我昨天去拜訪他了，但他幫不了我們的忙.After crossing the equator,the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted.過了赤道之后，船長順路?？苛艘粋€港口，以便裝上一個新舵。同義辯析：call summon invite 都含“召喚”、“邀請”的意思。call系常用詞, 意思是“叫喚某人”,“請...來”, 如:He called the waiter over.他召喚侍者過來。summon屬正式用語, 指“來自權(quán)威人士的召集或傳喚”,尤指用于正式的集會或職務(wù)方面, 如:The judge summoned me to give evidence.法官傳我(出庭)作證。invite 指“有禮貌地邀請”, 如:We invited her to our dinner party.我們邀請她赴宴。canal ,溝渠the Suez C 蘇伊士運河the CZone 巴拿馬運河區(qū)The canals take water to the rice fields. 水渠把水送到稻田里。the alimentary canal of the human body. 人體內(nèi)的消化管道。candle canvasser canvass (for), 游說canvass a district for votes為爭取選票在選舉區(qū)舉行游說He canvassed the papers, hunting for notices of jobs.他仔細(xì)查閱報紙, 尋找招工廣告。capacity n. 容量；能力；生產(chǎn)量 capital ；資本；大寫字母 　　　，基本的；資本的 capitation ；按人頭收費；按人計算 cargo ，船貨 carpenter (Carpenter (姓氏))carriage ；（鐵路）客車車廂；運輸，運費 cart , 手推車vt 用車運送,強行帶走, 辛苦地搬運The police carted the prisoners off to prison. 警察將囚犯押往監(jiān)牢。He had to cart his books to the library at the end of the term. 學(xué)期終了時，他不得不將書辛辛苦苦地送到圖書館去。carve , He carved the figure of a woman from a piece of wood. 他用一塊木頭雕了一個女人像。 The talented artist carved an interesting decoration from this piece of tree root.天才的藝術(shù)家把這塊樹根雕成一件有趣的裝飾品。cash ，現(xiàn)款 ，付現(xiàn) Can you cash this postal order for me now?你現(xiàn)在能幫我兌現(xiàn)這張郵政匯票嗎?casher castle In this old castle you can see cannons from the 17th century.在這座古老的城堡里你可以看到十七世紀(jì)的火炮。(mansion , 官邸,palace , 宮殿chateau pl. chateaus, chateaux① [法](法國封建時代的)城堡 ②(鄉(xiāng)下)邸宅, 大別墅)cattle n 牛(總稱)be kittle cattle to shoe難以對付的人ceiling ；最高限額 certificate ；單據(jù) change ；兌換；更換 　　　　；零錢 change hands 易手，（買賣）轉(zhuǎn)手If it costs 25 cents and you give her an American dollar you should get 75 cents change.如果這件東西值二十五分,而你給他一美元,應(yīng)找回七十五分的零錢。charge ；索價；充電 ；費用；指控；充電 chart n 圖；圖表；(pl)流行音樂排行榜check ，核對；制止 ，核對；支票, 飯館的帳單check in簽到。 報到。 辦理住宿手續(xù)check out付帳離開旅館A sudden change of wind checked the forest fire.風(fēng)向突然一轉(zhuǎn),森林大火就被遏制了。cheek n 臉頰；面頰Her cheeks became red after she ran up the stairs to the six floor.她奔上樓梯到了七樓,兩頰漲得通紅。cheque（美：check） a cheque for 100 dollars一百美元支票chess have a game of chess下一盤象棋chess tournament 象棋比賽play (at) chess 下象棋chore , 煩鎖之事；困難的（或不合意的）工作It39。s such a chore to do the shopping every day! 每天上街買東西真煩人！Christian , 信徒circulate ；流通；流傳 circulation ；流傳；流通；報刊等的發(fā)行量 claim ；要求；索賠 　?。恢鲝?，斷言 Did you claim on the insurance after your car accident? 你的車子出事之后，要求領(lǐng)保險金了嗎？Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea.漁夫和水手有時聲稱看到過海里的妖怪。They made a claim for higher pay. 他提出更高報酬的要求。clause n.(合同)條款 clearance ；調(diào)節(jié)貸款；交換票據(jù)等cliff , 絕壁The mountaineer broke a leg while climbing a cliff and was hospitalized for a month.登山運動員在攀登懸崖峭壁時摔斷了一條腿,住院治療了一個月。client ；顧客 clinic , 臨床His clinic is near the newlybuilt railway station.他的診所在新建的火車站附近。closed ；停止?fàn)I業(yè)的 closedown ；倒閉 （=cash on delivery） coarse , 粗俗的coarse cloth 粗織的布coarse talk 粗魯?shù)恼勗捦x辯析：coarse gross vulgar 都含“粗魯?shù)摹?、“不雅的”意思。coarse 指“言語、舉止等粗魯?shù)幕虿谎诺摹保?如：Don39。t use coarse words before a lady. 在婦女前不要講粗魯?shù)脑?。gross 指“粗野的”、“下流的”， 如：a revoltingly gross expletive 下流得令人作嘔的一個虛詞。 vulgar 指“粗俗的”、“卑下的”、“庸俗的”， 表示說話者對述及者的態(tài)度或意見， 如：He is a man of vulgar taste. 他是個有低級趣味的人。cock , （水管等的）旋塞fire cock 消火栓discharge cock排水旋塞drain cock排氣閥［旋塞］； 放水旋塞［龍頭］drawoff cock放出開關(guān)， 放水旋塞［龍頭］coin n. 硬幣vt. 創(chuàng)造，杜撰（新詞、新語等）coin one39。s brains動腦筋掙錢coin new silver dollars鑄造新銀元collapse v./；崩潰；(價格)暴跌；倒閉，破產(chǎn) The unexpected rainstorm caused the collapse of the roof.突然來臨的暴風(fēng)雨把屋頂刮塌了。If you work too hard, your health may collapse.如果你工作太累的話，你可能病倒。collect ；領(lǐng)?。皇斩?，收帳 collective collective action 集體行動collective goods 集體財產(chǎn)， 公共設(shè)施class collective 班集體collection ；募捐；收藏品；收款，收帳 column , 柱壯物, 專欄, 縱隊b , (發(fā)),merce ；貿(mào)易 mence , 著手mence on 著手mence with 從...開始We mence building on March 18th.我們于三月十八日開工。mercial ，商務(wù)性的