【正文】 actuals 　 acute ；劇烈的；厲害的acutely adv. 尖銳地。forsake 指“遺棄某人以前所愛的人或物”, 強(qiáng)調(diào)“斷絕情感上的依戀”, 如:She pleaded with her husband not to forsake her.她懇求丈夫不要拋棄她。s attention吸引某人注意be absorbed in全神貫注在..., 一心從事, 熱衷于accent , 口音, 重音符He speaks with a strong southern accent.他說話帶有很濃的南方口音。t catch him. He39。 容有...的余地)同義辯析：admit acknowledge confess 意都含“承認(rèn)”的意思。agency ，機(jī)構(gòu) agent ，代理商 aggregate ，累積的 　　　　　~GNP國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值 agreement ，同意；協(xié)議，合同 agree on [upon]對(duì)...達(dá)成協(xié)議。appreciation ；升值，增值 appropriate （款項(xiàng)等）；占用；挪用 The government appropriated a large sum of money for building schools. 政府撥出一大筆錢修建學(xué)校。attorney ，被委托人 auction n./ auction sth. off 把某物拍賣掉auditing ；查帳；決算 avail ；營(yíng)業(yè)收入 without avail 無效average ，平均數(shù)，一般水平 　　　　，中等的，平常的 　　　　 on (an) average 通常；按平均We average 8 hours39。bear ；空頭 bearer （指支票、票據(jù)、匯票等）人；帶信人，持信人 　　　a.(持票人)可轉(zhuǎn)讓的；開給持票人的 bearer cheque 不記名支票bearish a.（行情）看跌的，賣空的 bend , 專心于, 屈服The stream bends to the west.這條小河折向西流。call系常用詞, 意思是“叫喚某人”,“請(qǐng)...來”, 如:He called the waiter over.他召喚侍者過來。cheque（美：check） a cheque for 100 dollars一百美元支票chess have a game of chess下一盤象棋chess tournament 象棋比賽play (at) chess 下象棋chore , 煩鎖之事；困難的（或不合意的）工作It39。modity ；日用品 pensate ，補(bǔ)償 pensation ，賠償金 pete ，比賽 petition （with， in），比賽(in), 對(duì)抗(against， with)pete with other countries for world market與其它國(guó)家競(jìng)爭(zhēng)國(guó)際市場(chǎng)pete in a race參加賽跑pete with [against] sb. for sth.與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)而獲得某物The young tennis player has often peted against famous players, but so far he has always been beaten.那位年輕的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員常與著名球員對(duì)抗比賽，可是到目前為止，他總是輸?shù)摹ress press two months39。contemporary 可用于人或事物， 如：contemporary records of events 同時(shí)代的大事記。cutback ，削減人員 The political effects of food cutbacks could be devastating. “食物短缺所帶來的政治影響可能是毀滅性的” cycle ；循環(huán)；自行車 ；循環(huán) He cycles to school every day. 他每天騎車上學(xué)。 符合要求It is impossible to satisfy all demands. 有求必應(yīng)是不可能的。disclose , 透露The president disclosed the fact that he was put into prison wrongly twenty years before.董事長(zhǎng)透露說他自己在二十年前曾被冤枉地送進(jìn)監(jiān)牢。s quite distinct from the smell of wine.酒精有獨(dú)特的氣味,它和葡萄酒的氣味明顯不同。discharge ；排出；發(fā)射n 放出；排出；釋放a discharge of electricity 放電器The water pipe doesn39。reject指“以否定、敵對(duì)的態(tài)度而當(dāng)面拒絕”, They rejected damaged goods.他們拒收損壞的貨物。crisis ；緊急關(guān)頭 crush , 鎮(zhèn)壓to crush all opposition 鎮(zhèn)壓一切反對(duì)派This machine crushes wheat grain to make 。The economy was a considerable issue in the campaign.在競(jìng)選運(yùn)動(dòng)中經(jīng)濟(jì)是一個(gè)重要問題consideration ；體貼；審議；報(bào)酬 consignment ；發(fā)貨；委托；交運(yùn)貨物 consignment invoice 發(fā)貨單consignment note 發(fā)貨通知書Their consignment of bananas was / were bad.他們托運(yùn)的一批香蕉質(zhì)量不好。intricate 通常指交織在一起的眾多因素，而且很難理出頭緒來。If you work too hard, your health may collapse.如果你工作太累的話，你可能病倒。charge ；索價(jià)；充電 ；費(fèi)用；指控；充電 chart n 圖；圖表；(pl)流行音樂排行榜check ，核對(duì)；制止 ，核對(duì)；支票, 飯館的帳單check in簽到。 call on 的賓語通常為表示人的名詞或代詞。balance ，使收支平衡 　　　?。黄胶?；結(jié)存，差額 ballooning ；非法操縱價(jià)格 ban n./，禁令，取締 bank ；岸，堤 banker banking ；銀行學(xué) bankrupt 　　　　 　　　　 go bankrupt 破產(chǎn)play the bankrupt破產(chǎn), 不能償還債務(wù)His wife39。She made an attempt to cook the dinner. 她試著做這頓飯。 總計(jì)never [not] amount to anything 一事無成Their traveling expenses amount to seven hundred dollars. 他們的旅費(fèi)共達(dá)700 美元。If we could afford it, we39。He admitted his crime. 他招認(rèn)了罪行。用于物時(shí),sharp 指“尖或刃”, 如:a sharp point 銳利的尖。He is absent from Hong Kong. 他不在香港。He looked at me in an absent way. 他茫然地望著我。keen 一般指“刃”, 如:a keen edge 鋒刃。The rules and regulations admit of no other explanation.這些規(guī)章制度不容許有其他解釋。d like to go abroad for our holidays.如果出得起旅費(fèi),我們想到國(guó)外去度假。Your words amount to a refusal. 你的話等于回絕了。attract , 引起(興趣、注意等)。s extravagance soon bankrupted him.他妻子的奢侈生活很快就使他破產(chǎn)了。call in 表示順路到某處或某家。 報(bào)到。collect ；領(lǐng)?。皇斩?，收帳 collective collective action 集體行動(dòng)collective goods 集體財(cái)產(chǎn)， 公共設(shè)施class collective 班集體collection ；募捐；收藏品；收款，收帳 column , 柱壯物, 專欄, 縱隊(duì)b , (發(fā)),merce ；貿(mào)易 mence , 著手mence on 著手mence with 從...開始We mence building on March 18th.我們于三月十八日開工。The child was perplexed by the intricate plot of the story. 這孩子被那頭緒紛繁的故事弄得迷惑不解。consolidation consult vt商量；查閱；咨詢without consulting consult reference books翻閱參考書I consulted George about buying a car. 我向喬治請(qǐng)教購買小汽車的事。cube , 立方cubic , 立方的cunning ；狡猾的as cunning as a fox象狐貍一樣狡猾curb ，控制，抑制 n. 路邊, 場(chǎng)外證券市場(chǎng)，場(chǎng)外交易 High interest rates put a curb on spending.高利率抑制了消費(fèi)currency current adj. 當(dāng)今的；通用的；流行的, 趨勢(shì), 電流, 水流, 氣流go with the current of the times 順應(yīng)時(shí)代的潮流overe current difficulties克服當(dāng)前的困難custom ；（pl.）海關(guān)，關(guān)稅 His custom was to get up early and have a cold bath.他的習(xí)慣是早起，然后洗個(gè)冷水澡。deduct ；減去 deduct the tax from the paycheck從薪金中扣除稅款deed ；功績(jī)；契約；證件 default n./，違約 defects defend , 辯護(hù), 防衛(wèi),The accused man had a lawyer to defend him.被告有一律師為他辯護(hù)。t discharge freely.水管排水暢通。distrain distribute ，分配；分布 distribute boo。The prisoners were glad to get their discharges.犯人們獲釋都很高興。a delicate subject 微妙的主題demand vt./；需要；需求 supply and demand 供與求active demand 暢銷meet the demand滿足需要。 the customs officers searched his case.在機(jī)場(chǎng)，海關(guān)人員檢查了他的箱子。同義辯析：contemporary contemporaneous 都含 “同時(shí)代的”意思。prehensive , 廣泛的, 詳盡的a prehensive knowledge 淵博的知識(shí)a prehensive mind 寬大的心胸The state government gave a very prehensive explanation of its plans for the development of electronic industry.州政府對(duì)電子工業(yè)發(fā)展的規(guī)劃作了詳盡的解釋。mission ；傭金；手續(xù)費(fèi)；授權(quán)；代辦；委托 United Nations Commissionon International Trade Law聯(lián)合國(guó)國(guó)際貿(mào)易法律委員會(huì)mission agent代理人， 經(jīng)紀(jì)人mission house證券經(jīng)紀(jì)公司［交易所］Some salesmen in big shops receive a mission of 10％ on everything they sell, as well as a salary.大商店有些店員不僅有薪金， 而且還可抽取所售貨物百分之十的傭金。cheek n 臉頰；面頰Her cheeks became red after she ran up the stairs to the six floor.她奔上樓梯到了七樓,兩頰漲得通紅。同義辯析：call summon invite 都含“召喚”、“邀請(qǐng)”的意思。bear in mind 牢記在心 You must bear in mind that your parents hope to depend on you to bee a good doct