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e covered a distance of eight miles. Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen. That was all she remembered. When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital.Lesson34 Quick work 破案“神速”Ted Robinson has been worried all the week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried any more. At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train. Ted was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Ted was a boy of fifteen !Lesson35 Stop thief! 捉賊!Rov Trenton used to drive a taxi. A short while ago, however, he became a busdriver and he was not regretted it. He is finding his new work far more exciting. When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag full of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. While the battered car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police. The thieves39。 car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were環(huán)保型車用濾清器生產(chǎn)線項(xiàng)目建議書(代可行性研究報(bào)告)四川省XX金屬制品有限公司二O一一年八月1目 錄一、項(xiàng)目概況…………………………………………………………1二、項(xiàng)目背景…………………………………………………………1三、項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的必要性和可行性……………………………………2項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的必要性…………………………………………2項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的可行性…………………………………………3四、項(xiàng)目市場(chǎng)分析及前景預(yù)測(cè)………………………………………6五、項(xiàng)目建設(shè)擬選地址、占地面積…………………………………9六、項(xiàng)目建設(shè)規(guī)模、建設(shè)主要內(nèi)容……………………………9項(xiàng)目建設(shè)規(guī)?!?項(xiàng)目建設(shè)主要內(nèi)容………………………………………9七、項(xiàng)目技術(shù)方案…………………………………………………10生產(chǎn)工藝流程……………………………………………10所需設(shè)備清單………………………………………………12八、環(huán)保與節(jié)能…………………………………………………12九、項(xiàng)目投資估算及資金籌措……………………………………16項(xiàng)目投資估算………………………………………………16資金籌措……………………………………………………17項(xiàng)目實(shí)施步驟………………………………………………18十、項(xiàng)目經(jīng)濟(jì)效益分析……………………………………………19總成本費(fèi)用測(cè)算……………………………………………19項(xiàng)目損益分析………………………………………………21現(xiàn)金流量分析………………………………………………23盈虧平衡點(diǎn)…………………………………………………24投資回收期…………………………………………………24十一、項(xiàng)目社會(huì)效益分析…………………………………………24十二、綜合評(píng)價(jià)及結(jié)論……………………………………………25一、項(xiàng)目概況項(xiàng)目名稱:環(huán)保型車用濾清器生產(chǎn)線擬建地址:XX縣工業(yè)集中發(fā)展區(qū)承辦單位:重慶市華蓉金屬制品有限公司建設(shè)內(nèi)容與規(guī)模:投資5000萬(wàn)元,建設(shè)年產(chǎn)450萬(wàn)只車用濾清器生產(chǎn)線。建設(shè)年限:項(xiàng)目建設(shè)時(shí)間兩年,從2011年8月起至2013年7月底止。二、項(xiàng)目背景濾清器是汽車的一個(gè)重要配件。隨著中國(guó)汽車行業(yè)的穩(wěn)步持續(xù)發(fā)展,汽車配件業(yè)也隨著發(fā)展起來(lái),作為易耗品的汽車配件——濾清器,市場(chǎng)需求量很大,就目前而言它將成為一個(gè)朝陽(yáng)的產(chǎn)業(yè),同時(shí)也迎來(lái)了一個(gè)輝煌的時(shí)代。 與此同時(shí),隨著人們對(duì)生存環(huán)境的良好需求和對(duì)環(huán)境的環(huán)保要求不斷提高,對(duì)汽車排放的要求也會(huì)越來(lái)越高,濾清系統(tǒng)在內(nèi)燃機(jī)和汽車內(nèi)部空氣清潔上的作用顯得越來(lái)越重要。鑒于日益嚴(yán)峻的環(huán)保和能源壓力,我國(guó)在“十一五”規(guī)劃中,到2010年實(shí)現(xiàn)新車平均單車百公里耗油比2005年降低15%的目標(biāo)。照此預(yù)測(cè),在國(guó)家的“十二五”規(guī)劃中,在環(huán)保和節(jié)能方面必然會(huì)有更大的手筆。屆時(shí)環(huán)保節(jié)能的汽車過(guò)濾器產(chǎn)業(yè)必將得到更快的發(fā)展,產(chǎn)業(yè)集中度將會(huì)更高。濾清器產(chǎn)業(yè)將迎來(lái)一個(gè)暫行的時(shí)代。,據(jù)業(yè)內(nèi)專家預(yù)測(cè)。市場(chǎng)需求量及其可觀。 因此,本項(xiàng)目的提出,符合國(guó)家汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展政策,對(duì)促進(jìn)國(guó)家、地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展,緩解轎車零部件供應(yīng)矛盾以及提高企業(yè)獲取合法利潤(rùn)的能力、解決下崗職工再就業(yè)等都具有十分重要的意義。三、項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的必要性和可行性 項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的必要性近年,隨著汽車產(chǎn)、銷的“井噴”式發(fā)展,汽車配件,特別是車用濾清器等易損件的市場(chǎng)需求更是呈幾何級(jí)的在擴(kuò)張。為了促進(jìn)地方經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,帶動(dòng)地方產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí),順應(yīng)市場(chǎng)需求,整合行業(yè)資源,該環(huán)保型車用濾清器生產(chǎn)線項(xiàng)目建設(shè)是十分必要的。項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的可行性(1)國(guó)家政策傾斜眾所周知,汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)是我國(guó)為實(shí)現(xiàn)全面工業(yè)化、城市化的主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)之一,也是國(guó)務(wù)院確定重點(diǎn)扶持和發(fā)展的核心產(chǎn)業(yè)之一。因此,隨著近年汽車產(chǎn)、銷的“井噴”式發(fā)展,作為汽車工業(yè)輔助的汽車零配件產(chǎn)業(yè),也得到了國(guó)家相關(guān)的政策傾斜。(2)生產(chǎn)技術(shù)特點(diǎn)本項(xiàng)目采用國(guó)內(nèi)先進(jìn)技術(shù),使用德國(guó)進(jìn)口生產(chǎn)設(shè)備,根據(jù)訂單合理安排生產(chǎn)班次。產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)過(guò)程采用流水線作業(yè),大致流程為沖壓、焊接、注塑、攻絲、折紙、總裝、噴涂、絲印、檢測(cè)等幾道主要工序。(3)產(chǎn)品特點(diǎn)本項(xiàng)目濾清器濾清效率高且原始阻力小,安全可靠、性能穩(wěn)定;可自行有效的監(jiān)控過(guò)濾狀態(tài)及油品質(zhì)量;能根除紙質(zhì)濾芯在使用過(guò)程中因擊穿、腐爛或自身形成的污染而對(duì)汽車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)所造成的巨大危害;過(guò)濾微孔可根據(jù)用戶的不同需求自由調(diào)節(jié),實(shí)現(xiàn)了原料與成品生產(chǎn)的統(tǒng)一;具有高效的過(guò)濾精度及抗腐耐磨的材料特性,具備了對(duì)汽車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)十分顯著的保護(hù)作用,極大的提高了汽車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的工作穩(wěn)定性和使用壽命。(4)原材料有保障主要原