常用管理信息系統(tǒng)術(shù)語(編輯修改稿)
2025-05-04 21:25 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 60。 Time Fence 時界 VE (value engineering) 價值工程 Vendor Scheduling 采購計劃法 Work Center 工作中心 Work in Process (WIP) 在制品 ZBB (Zero based Budgeting) 零基預(yù)算 Zero Inventories 零庫存物流類1. 物流戰(zhàn)略 logisticsstrategy logistics strategy management warehouse management warehouse layout inventory control economic order quantity (EOQ) fixedquantity system (FQS) fixedquantity system (FIS) ABC classification Electronic order system (EOS) just in time (JIT) justintime logistics zeroinventory logistics logistics cost control material requirements planning (MRP) manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) distribution requirements planning (DRP) distribution resource planning (DRP II) logistics resource planning (LRP) enterprise resource planning (ERP) supply chain management (SCM) Quick response (QR) efficient customer response(ECR) continuous replenishment program (CRP) puter assisted ordering (CAO) vendor managed inventory (VMI) outsourcing企業(yè)管理ABC Classification ABC分類法 ActivityBased Costing 業(yè)務(wù)量成本法/作業(yè)成本法 ACRS (Accelerated cost recovery system) 快速成本回收制度 Action Message 行為/措施信息 AIS (Accounting information system) 會計信息系統(tǒng) Allocation 已分配量 Anticipated Delay Report 拖期預(yù)報 A/P (Accounts Payable) 應(yīng)付帳款 APICS (American Production amp。 Inventory Control Society) 美國生產(chǎn)及庫存控制協(xié)會 AQL (Acceptable quality Level) 可接受質(zhì)量水平 A/R (Accounts Receivable) 應(yīng)收帳款 Automatic Rescheduling 自動重排產(chǎn) Available To Promise (APT) 可簽約量 Backflush 倒沖法 Backlog 未完成訂單/未結(jié)訂單 Back Scheduling 倒序排產(chǎn) BE analysis (Breakeven analysis) 盈虧臨界點分析，保本分析 Bill of Material (BOM) 物料清單 Business Plan 經(jīng)營規(guī)劃 B/V (Book value) 帳面價值 Capacity Requirements Planning (CRP) 能力需求計劃 CBA (Costbenefit analysis) 成本效益分析 CEO 首席執(zhí)行官 CFO (Chief Financial Officer) 財務(wù)總裁 Closed Loop MRP 閉環(huán)物料需求計劃 CPM (Critical path method) 關(guān)鍵路線法 CPP accounting (Constant purchasing power accounting) 不變購買力會計 Cumulative Lead Time 累計提前期 Cycle Counting 周期盤點 Demand 需求 Demand Management 需求管理 Demonstrated Capacity 實際能力 Dependent Demand 非獨立需求 DFL (Degree of financial leverage) 財務(wù)杠桿系數(shù) Directdeduct Inventory Transaction Processing 直接增減庫存法 Dispatch List 派工單 DOL (Degree of operating leverage) 經(jīng)營杠桿系數(shù) ELS (Economic lot size) 經(jīng)濟(jì)批量 EOQ (Economic order quantity) 經(jīng)濟(jì)訂貨批量 FIFO (Fistin,Fistout) 先進(jìn)先出法 Firm Planned Order 確認(rèn)計劃訂單 FISH/LIFO (Fistin,Stillhere) 后進(jìn)先出法 Fixed Order Quantity 固定訂貨批量法 Flow Shop 流水車間 Focus Forecasting 集中預(yù)測 Full Pegging 完全跟蹤 Generally Accepted Manufacturing Practices 公認(rèn)生產(chǎn)管理原則 Independent Demand 獨立需求 Inpu/Output Control 投入/產(chǎn)出控制 Interplant Demand 廠際需求 Inventory Turnover 庫存周轉(zhuǎn)次數(shù) Item 物料項目 Item Record 項目記錄 Job Shop 加工車間 Justintime (JIT) 準(zhǔn)時制生產(chǎn) Lead Time 提前期 Level 層 Load 負(fù)荷 Lot for Lot 按需訂貨法 LP (Linear programming) 線性規(guī)劃 Machine Loading 機(jī)器加載 Maketoorder Product (MTO) 面向訂單生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品 Maketostock Product (MTS) 面向庫存生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 制造資源計劃 Master Production Schedule (MPS) 主生產(chǎn)計劃 Material Requirements Planning (MRP) 物料需求計劃 MBO (Management by objective) 目標(biāo)管理 Net Change MRP 凈改變式物料需求計劃 Net Requirements 凈需求 Oliver Wight MRPII理論的創(chuàng)始人 Onhand Balance 現(xiàn)在庫存量 Open Order 未結(jié)訂單/開放訂單 Order Entry 訂單輸入 Order Promising 訂貨承諾 Pegging 反查 Picking 領(lǐng)料/提貨 Picking List 領(lǐng)料單 Planned Order 計劃訂單 Postdeduct Inventory Transaction Processing (Backflush) 后減庫存處理法/倒沖法 Prededuct Inventory Transaction Processing 前減庫存處理法 Production Planning 生產(chǎn)規(guī)劃編制 Projected Available Balance 預(yù)計可用庫存 Gueue 隊列 Gueue Time 排隊時間 Regeneration MRP 重生成式物料需求計劃
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