【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 r D) use project contingency 在你的項(xiàng)目實(shí)施過程中，一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)成員提醒你注意，一個(gè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)沒有在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)對(duì)計(jì)劃中提起。在這種情況下，你應(yīng)該 ______。 A) 接受這個(gè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) B) 執(zhí)行附加的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)對(duì)規(guī)劃來 控制這個(gè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) C) 通知項(xiàng)目干系人 D) 使用項(xiàng)目應(yīng)急儲(chǔ)備 27． In your project， you have identifed important risks， and planned appropriate responses to the risks． Some risks . possibility of natural disasters has been documented and accepted in your risk management plan． If there are risks that remain after you have taken these steps， then such risks are called______． A) unidentifiable risks B) residual risks C) secondary risks D) accepted risks 在你的項(xiàng)目中，你識(shí)別了重要的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，并且規(guī)劃了合適的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)對(duì)計(jì)劃。一些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)如自然災(zāi)害發(fā)生的概率被記載到你的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理計(jì)劃中。如果在你執(zhí)行這些步驟后，仍然有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)存在，則這些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)被稱為 ______。 A) 未知風(fēng)險(xiǎn) B) 殘留風(fēng)險(xiǎn) C) 次生風(fēng)險(xiǎn) D) 可接受的風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 28． You are an expert in risk management， having worked in the field for more than 15 years． Your project is behind schedule and in your project． you are in the process of identifying which risks may affect your project through the risk identification process． In a discussion with your project sponsor， you mention that after the risk identification phase is pleted， you would like to directly perform quantitative risk analysis． Your project sponsor cautions you against doing thishe mentions that in a prior project， qualitative risk analysis was conducted after risk identification． In this context，you will______． A) mention to your sponsor that since you are an expert in risk management， there is no need to do qualitative risk management and the team can directly go to quantitative risk management phase． This will also save time since your project is behind schedule B) agree with your sponsor that not doing qualitative risk analysis may mean some risks will remain unidentified and increase the probability of failure in your project C) mention to the sponsor that usually in your past experience，qualitative risk analysis was a waste of time and not remended for this project D) mention to the sponsor that this is a type of project where qualitative risk analysis is not required． Specific categories of projects do not need qualitative risk analysis 你是一名風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理專家，在這個(gè)領(lǐng)域有著超過 15年的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。你的項(xiàng)目已經(jīng)落后進(jìn)度，你在通過風(fēng)險(xiǎn)識(shí)別過程來識(shí)別哪個(gè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)會(huì)對(duì)你的項(xiàng)目造成影響。在和項(xiàng)目干系人討論時(shí)，你提出在完成風(fēng)險(xiǎn)識(shí)別過程后，開始風(fēng)險(xiǎn)定量分析。你的項(xiàng)目干系人警告你，這是一個(gè)優(yōu)先級(jí)比較高的項(xiàng)目，最好在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)識(shí)別后開始風(fēng)險(xiǎn)定性 分析。在此種情況下，你應(yīng)該 ______。 A) 告訴你的項(xiàng)目干系人，你是風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理專家，這里不需要執(zhí)行風(fēng)險(xiǎn)定性分析，團(tuán)隊(duì)可以直接進(jìn)人風(fēng)險(xiǎn)定量分析階段，這可以節(jié)省項(xiàng)目時(shí)問 B) 同意你項(xiàng)目干系人的觀點(diǎn)，不做風(fēng)險(xiǎn)定性分析意味著一些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)仍然未被識(shí)別，這會(huì)增大項(xiàng)目未來失敗的概率 C) 告訴你的項(xiàng)目干系人，根據(jù)你過去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)定性分析通常是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，這個(gè)項(xiàng)目不需要進(jìn)行 D) 告訴你的項(xiàng)目干系人，對(duì)這種類型的項(xiàng)目．風(fēng)險(xiǎn)定性分析不是必要的。某些特定類型的項(xiàng)目不需要風(fēng)險(xiǎn)定性分析 29． You had budgeted $202000 in your project as “contingency reserve” ． Now， when you are 75% through project execution， you notice that the funds in your contingency reserve are down to $20200． To pare the amount of contingency reserves remaining in your project to the amount of risk remaining， you should conduct a______． A) variance analysis B) trend analysis C) risk reassessment D) reserve analysis 你為你的項(xiàng)目準(zhǔn)備了 202000 美元應(yīng)急儲(chǔ)備金?，F(xiàn)在，當(dāng)你完成了項(xiàng)目的 75%時(shí)，你注意到你的應(yīng)急儲(chǔ)備金降到了 20200 美元。為了確保剩余的應(yīng)急儲(chǔ)備金數(shù)量與你項(xiàng)目剩余的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)相匹配。你應(yīng)該進(jìn)行一個(gè) ______。 A) 偏差分析 B) 趨勢(shì)分析 C) 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)再評(píng)估 D) 儲(chǔ)備金分析 30． Risk transference nearly always involves______． A) eliminating risk through beta testing B) policies and procedures for a response system C) accepting a lower profit if some activities overrun D) payment of a risk premium to the party taking on the risk 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移幾乎總是需要 ______。 A) 通過 beta 測(cè)試減輕風(fēng)險(xiǎn) B) 一個(gè)應(yīng)對(duì)系統(tǒng)的政策和過程 C) 接受較低 的收益，如果某些活動(dòng)超時(shí) D) 支付給負(fù)責(zé)該風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的一方保險(xiǎn)費(fèi) 31． In your project， there is： 50% probability for $40000 profit， 50% probability for $25000 loss． What is the expected profit in your project? A) $32500． B) $25000． C) $7500． D) $7500(. loss of $7500)． 在你的項(xiàng)目內(nèi)有如下信息： 50%的概率獲得 40000美元， 50%的概率損失 25000美元。這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的期望利潤值為 ? A) 32500 美元。 B) 25000 美元。 C) 7500 美元。 D) 7500 美元 (損失 7500 美元 )。 32． You are the project manager in an automobile manufacturing pany． Because of heavy rains， the machine parts required in your manufacturing process which a vendor was sending to you， could not reach you in time． You had anticipated this risk and planned for it in your risk response plan． So， as part of your risk response plan，you started using machine parts which had been supplied 1 year ago and were not utilized at that time． However， this has subjected your project to a new riskthat the machine parts which were not used for 1 year might be a having higher level of defects． This new risk can also be called______． A) unidentifiable risk B) unmanageable risk C) secondary risk D) residual risk 你是一家汽車制造公司的項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理。由于暴雨影響，作為制造流水線很重要一部分的設(shè)備不能按你的時(shí)間要求送達(dá)。你已經(jīng)對(duì)此風(fēng)險(xiǎn)進(jìn)行了預(yù)測(cè)并編寫了應(yīng)對(duì)計(jì)劃。因此，作為你的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)對(duì)計(jì)劃的一部分，你啟用了備用設(shè)備，該設(shè)備是 1 年以前配備的并且未使用過。然而，這導(dǎo)致你的項(xiàng)目產(chǎn)生新的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，即該設(shè)備可能出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重的故障。這種新的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)被稱為 ______。 A) 未識(shí)別的風(fēng)險(xiǎn) B) 不可管理的風(fēng)險(xiǎn) C) 次生風(fēng)險(xiǎn) D) 殘留風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 33． Charles is working on a project and finds that one of his primary vendors is raising their costs for a key ponent of the product being produced by his project． In order to cover these costs，he______． A) will ask management for a budget increase to cover the difference B) will assume management reserve will cover the difference because this increase was out of his control C) will use the cost change control process to obtain approval to use part of the contingency allowance D) will go over budget and ask for fiveness at the end of the project Charles 發(fā)現(xiàn)他的一個(gè)主要供應(yīng)商正在提高一個(gè)產(chǎn)品關(guān)鍵部件的成本。為了負(fù)擔(dān)這些成本，他 ______。 A) 將向管理層提出追加投入以彌補(bǔ)差額 B) 將使用管理儲(chǔ)備以彌補(bǔ)超出控制的增加 C) 將使用成本變更控制以批準(zhǔn)動(dòng)用應(yīng)急儲(chǔ)備 D) 將超出預(yù)算并在項(xiàng)目結(jié)束后尋求原諒 34． Managing risks and documenting them is very important in project planning process． You are in the process of defining key risks，including constraints and assumptions， and planned responses and contingencies(where appropriate)． These details will be included in the______(choose the best answer)． A) project management plan B) project baseline C) risk response plan D) risk baseline 管理并記錄風(fēng)險(xiǎn)在項(xiàng)目規(guī)劃過程中是非常重要的。你正在定義關(guān)鍵風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，包括限制和假設(shè)，并規(guī)劃風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)對(duì)計(jì)劃和應(yīng)急措施 (適當(dāng)?shù)?)。這些詳細(xì)信息包