【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 r the students39。 ability to express themselves， the more likely they are to stand out in the entrance interview， which makes it a rule for them to practice speaking every day． 【解析】1．相關的，有關的：concerning；嫌疑人：suspect，根據(jù)漢語提示，使用現(xiàn)在完成時，并且注意使用被動。故譯為The suspect has been arrested， and all the concerning evidence has been transferred to the police．2．這是對學習方法的一種主觀評價，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時。首先，翻譯時使用as引導一個非限制性定語從句，vary from person to person因人而異；so引導一個結果狀語從句，not necessarily未必。故譯為As we all know， learning method varies from person to person， so what is suitable for you may not necessarily suit me．3．這是對過去事實的陳述，所以使用一般過去時。結合句子的意思和括號中的代詞it可知，翻譯時需要使用句型it occurred to me that我突然想起……；it為形式主語，that引導一個主語從句，remind sb of sth意為提醒某人某物，最后使用so引導一個結果狀語從句。故譯為It suddenly occurred to me that I forgot to remind the monitor of the time for gathering，so I left him a short message．4．這是對學生個人能力的一種客觀評價，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時。翻譯時需要使用句式結構the+比較級，the+比較級，用來表達越……越……；be likely to do sth可能會做某事．而make it a rule for sb. to do某人做某事成功常規(guī)。故譯為The stronger the students39。 ability to express themselves， the more likely they are to stand out in the entrance interview， which makes it a rule for them to practice speaking every day．【點睛】漢譯英基本步驟：1．理解，通讀并透徹理解原文含義2．翻譯，確定譯文句子的時態(tài)、句型、結構和用詞3．審校，首先檢查譯文是否正確地轉述了原文內(nèi)容，是否有錯譯和漏譯；其次，檢查是否有語言上的明顯錯誤，如時態(tài)、語態(tài)、單復數(shù)、拼寫、大小寫、標點符號等．發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤，及時改正。6．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．即使天氣再熱，也不要整天待在空調(diào)房間里。(stay)2．一旦一個人學會了換位思考，就表明他正在走向成熟。(indicate)3．直到他聽了那個講座才意識到自己對于該領域的知識是如此的匱乏。(It)4．他們從沒想到年底大橋就要建成通車了，這將使他們的出行更為便利。(occur, make)【答案】1．Don’t stay in the airconditioned room all day even if it’s extremely hot.2．Once a person has learned how to think in other people’s position, it indicates that he is getting mature.3．It was not until he attended the lecture that he realized how little he knew about the field.4．It never occurred to them that the bridge would be open to traffic/the public by the end of the year, which will make it easier for them to go out/and it will make it easier for them to go out.【解析】1．考查祈使句和讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句為祈使句，同時用even if/even though引導讓步狀語從句，表示“即使”，故翻譯為：Don’t stay in the airconditioned room all day even if it’s extremely hot.2．考查條件狀語從句和賓語從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用once引導條件狀語從句，表示“一旦”，而且learn how to think in other people’s position發(fā)生在indicate之前，要用現(xiàn)在完成時，indicate用一般現(xiàn)在時，其后為賓語從句，從句成分完整，用that引導，故翻譯為：Once a person has learned how to think in other people’s position, it indicates that he is getting mature.3．考查not until的強調(diào)句型。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用not until的強調(diào)句型，其基本結構為：It is not until+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分，事情發(fā)生在過去，應該用一般過去時，故翻譯為：It was not until he attended the lecture that he realized how little he knew about the field.4．考查固定句式和非限定性定語從句。It occurs to sb. that表示“某人突然想到……”，同時可以使用非限定性定語從句，用which指代整個主句內(nèi)容并在從句中做主語，故翻譯為：It never occurred to them that the bridge would be open to traffic/the public by the end of the year, which will make it easier for them to go out/and it will make it easier for them to go out.。7．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．僅憑你提供的證據(jù)無法證明他是有罪的。 (alone)2．縱然觀點不一，我們?nèi)耘f可以齊心協(xié)力。 (divide)3．你要十分小心，這個路口十分容易發(fā)生車禍。 (occur)4．有人聲稱引入野生鱷魚不會對當?shù)仄渌锓N造成威脅，但這一決定遭到許多動物保護專家的強烈反對。 (claim)【答案】1．It was impossible to prove he was guilty based on the