【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，如把hardly置于句首時(shí)，主語(yǔ)要部分倒裝。例如：I had hardly fallen asleep when I lay on the ?！鶫ardly had I fallen asleep when I lay on the bed.和它用法一樣的句型還有no sooner…than…和scarcely…when…，例如：I had no sooner fallen asleep than I lay on the ?！鶱o sooner had I fallen asleep than I lay on the bed.5．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．這家主題樂(lè)園受到消費(fèi)者的質(zhì)疑是因?yàn)樗哪承┮?guī)則存在“雙標(biāo)”的可能性。(likely)2．令當(dāng)今年輕一代感到心力交瘁的不僅是繁重的工作和生活壓力，還有突如其來(lái)的二胎。(exhaust)3．適度飲食、少熬夜、多養(yǎng)身能有效改善中年人日益下降的健康狀況。(improve)4．高考過(guò)后，很多老師和家長(zhǎng)煞費(fèi)苦心指導(dǎo)學(xué)生該報(bào)考哪所大學(xué)，結(jié)果學(xué)生們依舊固執(zhí)己見(jiàn)，一意孤行。(respond)【答案】1．The reason why the theme park has been questioned by consumers is that there is likely to be a possibility of doublelabeling in its some rules.2．Not only the burden of work and life, but also the sudden second child is what makes the today39。s younger generation feel exhausted.3．Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effectively improve the middleaged declining health.4．After the college entrance examination, many teachers and parents take great pains to instruct students which universities to apply for, but the students respond them with their stubbornness.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。1．考查固定短語(yǔ)和固定句式。固定句式the reason why…is that…“……的原因是……”；固定短語(yǔ)be likely to do“很可能”。結(jié)合句意可知主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故翻譯為T(mén)he reason why the theme park has been questioned by consumers is that there is likely to be a possibility of doublelabeling in its some rules.。2．考查固定短語(yǔ)和主謂一致。固定短語(yǔ)not only…but also…“不僅……而且……”；短語(yǔ)make sb.+形容詞表示“讓某人感覺(jué)……”，此處修飾人表示“令人精疲力竭的”應(yīng)用ed結(jié)尾形容詞exhausted。結(jié)合句意應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為the sudden second child，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故翻譯為Not only the burden of work and life, but also the sudden second child is what makes the today39。s younger generation feel exhausted.。3．考查固定短語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)moderate diet“適度飲食”；declining health“日益下降的身體狀況”。故翻譯為Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effectively improve the middleaged declining health.。4．考查固定短語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)the college entrance examination “高考”；take great pains to do sth.“煞費(fèi)苦心做某事”；apply for “申請(qǐng)”；respond sb. with “用……回應(yīng)某人”。結(jié)合句意描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)均為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故翻譯為After the college entrance examination, many teachers and parents take great pains to instruct students which universities to apply for, but the students respond them with their stubbornness.。6．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．你為實(shí)現(xiàn)年度小目標(biāo)所作的努力實(shí)現(xiàn)了嗎？(achieve)2．我們的行動(dòng)出于愛(ài)，不期望任何回報(bào)。(return)3．并不是每個(gè)人都清楚地知道大學(xué)畢業(yè)生所承擔(dān)的就業(yè)壓力。(Not)4．據(jù)說(shuō)溫泉有療效，所以它們成了人們蜂擁而至的旅游洗浴的地方。(where)【答案】1．Have you achieved the efforts you made to realize your little annual goal?2．We act from love and expect nothing in return.3．Not everyone is aware of the employment pressure of college graduates.4．It is said that hot springs have curative effects, so they have bee a tourist bathing place where people flock.【解析】1．考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)提示，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；“努力”effort，“年度小目標(biāo)”little annual goal，“實(shí)現(xiàn)”realize，再結(jié)合其它漢語(yǔ)提示，故本句譯為：Have you achieved the efforts you made to realize your little annual goal?2．考查短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)提示，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；“行動(dòng)出于愛(ài)”act from love, “回報(bào)”in return，“期待”expect，再結(jié)合其它漢語(yǔ)提示，故本句譯為：We act from love and expect nothing in return.3．考查短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)提示，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；“并非人人”not everyone（是三單），“知道”be aware of , “就業(yè)壓力”pressure of employment，再結(jié)合其它漢語(yǔ)提示，故本句譯為：Not everyone is aware of the employment pressure of college graduates.4．考查固定句型和定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)提示，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；“據(jù)說(shuō)”it is said that…，“溫泉”hot spring，“有效”have effects，“蜂擁而至”flock,“旅游洗浴的地方”做先行詞，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，再結(jié)合其它漢語(yǔ)提示，故本句譯為：It is said that hot springs have curative effects, so they have bee a tourist bathing place where people flock.7．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English，using the words given in the brack