【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 班同學(xué)在新年晚會(huì)上向老師們表示真誠(chéng)的感謝。(on behalf of)________________________________3．我們付出的每一次努力未必都能成功，但是但凡值得我們做的事情都值得做好。(worth)________________________________4．不只是一個(gè)人的日常言談舉止，就連他目前正在讀的那本書(shū)都清楚地向我們表明了他是一個(gè)怎樣的人。(as well as)________________________________【答案】1． He was about to turn off / shut down the puter when the / his cell / mobile phone rang. 2． On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party. 3． Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, … 4． The book (that / which) a person is reading at present as well as his daily words and deeds / actions clearly indicates / shows / suggests what kind of person he is. 【解析】1．本題考查固定句式，be about to do “正要做某事，這時(shí)候”，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案為He was about to turn off / shut down the puter when the / his cell / mobile phone rang.2．固定詞組：on behalf of“代表”，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，答案為On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party.3．句中使用whatever引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句和be worth doing ，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知effort后要用that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，故答案為Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, …4．句中使用定語(yǔ)從句和as well as“和一樣”結(jié)構(gòu)，句子主語(yǔ)是as well as之前的內(nèi)容，謂語(yǔ)與主語(yǔ)一致。再結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知book后加定語(yǔ)從句，答案為T(mén)he book (that / which) a person is reading at present as well as his daily words and deeds / actions clearly indicates / shows / suggests what kind of person he is.6．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．今年除夕你計(jì)劃在哪里過(guò)？(plan)2．下雨天上海的道路總是比平時(shí)更擁堵。(than)3．是一個(gè)外國(guó)人不顧自己的安危救了那個(gè)輕生的男子。(It)4．那天傍晚我一走出校門(mén)就遇到了一個(gè)多年不見(jiàn)的小學(xué)同班同學(xué)。(No sooner)5．無(wú)論誰(shuí)想要成功必先明白這個(gè)道理“成功來(lái)自艱苦的付出和堅(jiān)持不懈”。(Whoever)【答案】1．Where are you planning to celebrate the New Year’s Eve this year?2．Roads in Shanghai always get/bee more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.3．It was a foreigner that/who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide without considering his own safety.4．No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encountered a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.5．Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success es from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance.【解析】1．本題提示詞為plan，除夕翻譯為 “New Year’s Eve”。2．本題考查比較級(jí)，“比平時(shí)”翻譯為 “than usual”.3．本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句、定語(yǔ)從句和非謂語(yǔ)的翻譯。首先強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu) “it is(was)…that/who” ；那個(gè)輕生的男子,需要處理為定語(yǔ)從句，翻譯為 “the man who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide”。 不顧 “without considering”.4．倒裝句和定語(yǔ)從句的翻譯。一…就 “No sooner had sb．done sth．than sb．did sth.”。 多年不見(jiàn)的小學(xué)同學(xué)可以處理成定語(yǔ)從句，翻譯為 “(whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.”；5．本題考查主語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)的翻譯，句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較復(fù)雜。首先“無(wú)論誰(shuí)想要成功”用主語(yǔ)從句 “Whoever wants to be successful”。其次，“這個(gè)道理“成功來(lái)自艱苦的付出和堅(jiān)持不懈”這半句話(huà)涉及使用同位語(yǔ)從句。理清關(guān)系后，本句也并沒(méi)有想象中那么復(fù)雜。7．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．不要運(yùn)動(dòng)過(guò)度，不然有猝死的可能。(or)2．我想當(dāng)時(shí)你一定具有控制自己行為的能力。(power)3．雖然關(guān)注自己的快樂(lè)沒(méi)有錯(cuò)，但把快樂(lè)傳播給身邊的人總是一件不錯(cuò)的事。(municate)4．妄自菲薄只會(huì)讓自己迷失方向，限制自身發(fā)展。從今天開(kāi)始就關(guān)掉消極頻道，釋放自身的潛能吧(nowhere)【答案】1．Don’t exercise too m