【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
hoose what you like, you will be a(n) 19 person and will positively influence others. Live the life you want from now on 20 you will get happiness.1. A. studentsB. problemsC. examplesD. results2. A. designedB. trainedC. introducedD. expressed3. A. ruleB. reasonC. newsD. information4. A. excusesB. plaintsC. wishesD. choices5. A. excitedB. worriedC. confidentD. careful6. A. expectB. allowC. agreeD. teach7. A. challengesB. practicesC. experiencesD. achievements8. A. turn toB. learn aboutC. pay forD. drop in9. A. regularlyB. nearlyC. graduallyD. exactly10. A. offeringB. placingC. dependingD. trying11. A. hateB. enjoyC. appreciateD. accept12. A. familiarB. similarC. differentD. terrible13. A. mistakeB. chanceC. decisionD. character14. A. sendB. lookC. headD. wait15. A. refuseB. learnC. changeD. copy16. A. rememberB. troubleC. mindD. suggest17. A. interestB. explanationC. advantageD. preparation18. A. sometimesB. neverC. oftenD. still19. A. beautifulB. cleverC. happyD. honest20. A. butB. andC. orD. although【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,作者告訴我們:做自己喜歡做的事,不要受他人的影響,你會(huì)變得很快樂。 (1)考查名詞。A. students“學(xué)生”;B. problems“問題”;C. examples“例子”;D. results“結(jié)果”。根據(jù)上文的兩個(gè)問句可知,在我的人生輔導(dǎo)課上,我發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多問題。故選B。 (2)考查動(dòng)詞。A. designed“設(shè)計(jì)”;B. trained“訓(xùn)練”;C. introduced“介紹”;D. expressed“表達(dá)”。一些學(xué)生最大的問題是,他們過著別人為他們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的生活。故選A。 (3)考查名詞。A. rule“規(guī)則”;B. reason“原因”;C. news“消息”;D. information“信息”。根據(jù)上文的Why可知,此處回答上文提的問題,強(qiáng)調(diào)原因。通常,主要原因是他的父母。故選B。 (4)考查名詞。A. excuses“借口”;B. plaints“抱怨”;C. wishes“祝愿”;D. choices“選擇”。根據(jù)上文“When we39。re growing up we must do what our parents want us to do.”可知。在成長(zhǎng)的過程中,我們必須做父母想讓我們做的事,我們真的沒有自己的選擇。故選D。 (5)考查形容詞。A. excited“激動(dòng)的”;B. worried“擔(dān)憂的”;C. confident“自信的”;D. careful“仔細(xì)的”。問題是,大多數(shù)父母過于自信,認(rèn)為他們知道什么對(duì)孩子最好。故選C。 (6)考查動(dòng)詞。A. expect“期望”;B. allow“允許”;C. agree“同意”;D. teach“教”。許多家長(zhǎng)希望他們的孩子能在教育上有所成就。故選A。 (7)考查名詞。A. challenges“挑戰(zhàn)”;B. practices“實(shí)踐”;C. experiences“經(jīng)歷”;D. achievements“成就”。許多家長(zhǎng)希望他們的孩子能在教育上有所成就。故選D。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞短語。A. turn to“轉(zhuǎn)向”;B. learn about“了解”;C. pay for“支付”;D. drop in“順便走訪”。根據(jù)下文“your parents will pay school fees for you”可知,除非孩子們確切地知道父母的決定,否則他們是不會(huì)為孩子上大學(xué)付錢的。故選C。 (9)考查副詞。A. regularly“有規(guī)律地”;B. nearly“幾乎”;C. gradually“逐漸地”;D. exactly“確切地”。除非孩子們確切地知道父母的決定,否則他們是不會(huì)為孩子上大學(xué)付錢的。故選D。 (10)考查動(dòng)詞。A. offering“提供”;B. placing“放置,安排”;C. depending“依靠”;D. trying“嘗試”。根據(jù)情境可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一種強(qiáng)迫的行為。不是只有父母把他們的想法強(qiáng)加給我的學(xué)生。故選B。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞。A. hate“討厭”;B. enjoy“喜歡”;C. appreciate“欣賞”;D. accept“接受”。我有一些學(xué)生做著他們非常討厭的工作。故選A。 (12)考查形容詞。A. familiar“熟悉的”;B. similar“相似的”;C. different“不同的”;D. terrible“可怕的”。但是如果他們申請(qǐng)一份他們更喜歡的不同工作,他們的朋友或親戚不會(huì)支持他們。故選C。 (13)考查名詞。A. mistake“錯(cuò)誤”;B. chance“機(jī)會(huì)”;C. decision“決定”;D. character“角色”。根據(jù)下文可知,作者反對(duì)別人為自己規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)人生,所以說是一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。如果是這樣,那就是一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。故選A。 (14)考查動(dòng)詞。A. send“送”;B. look“看”;C. head“前往”;D. wait“等待”。根據(jù)下文的choose Business及Art可知,此處head for college是上大學(xué)的意思。即使你即將上大學(xué),你發(fā)現(xiàn)你父母為你支付學(xué)費(fèi)的唯一方式是你選擇商業(yè),但你想學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)……。故選C。 (15)考查動(dòng)詞。A. refuse“拒絕”;B. learn“學(xué)習(xí)”;C. change“改變”;D. copy“復(fù)制”。即使你即將上大學(xué),你發(fā)現(xiàn)你父母為你支付學(xué)費(fèi)的唯一方式是你選擇商業(yè),但你想學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)……故選B。 (16)考查名詞。A. remember“記得”;B. trouble“麻煩”;C. mind“介意”;D. suggest“建議。此時(shí)此刻,我不建議你選擇你沒有興趣的專業(yè)。故選D。 (17)考查名詞。A. interest興趣”;B. explanation“解釋”;C. advantage“優(yōu)勢(shì)”;D. preparation“準(zhǔn)備”。此時(shí)此刻,我不建議你選擇你沒有興趣的專業(yè)。故選A。 (18)考查副詞。A. sometimes“有時(shí)”;B. never“從不”;C. often“常?!保籇. still“仍然”。根據(jù)下文“just because of others39。 ideas.”可知,記住,永遠(yuǎn)不要因?yàn)閯e人的想法而選擇你不喜歡的專業(yè)或工作。故選B。 (19)考查形容詞。A. beautiful“漂亮的”;B. clever“聰明的”;C. happy“快樂的”;D. honest“誠實(shí)的”。根據(jù)下文“you will get happiness”可知,如果你選擇你喜歡的,你將是一個(gè)快樂的人,并將積極影響他人。故選C。 (20)考查連詞。A. but“但是”;B. and“和”;C. or“或者”;D. although“盡管”。這里考查祈使句+ and + 句子。從現(xiàn)在開始過你想要的生活,你會(huì)得到幸福。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇教育類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Sitting at a table in my school cafeteria, I looked around, slowly taking in everything. Student after student 1 my table carrying that day39。s lunch special, but if you looked deeper, more things deserved your 2 . There was more than just the uniform they were wearing, or the way they had 3 their hair that day. It suddenly 4 me as I watched classmate after classmate walk by, that I did not know much about 5 at my high school. I waved politely after 6 the sight of a girl in my grade sitting at a nearby table. She smiled 7 and then continued to pick at the spaghetti in front of her. If I hadn39。t 8 recently that her mother had died, I would never have thought anything was wrong. But isn39。t that how it 9 works? Without knowing the whole story, we 10 others too quickly. I realized that everyone may have some difficulties they are facing in their lives, 11 why do we so often make it harder for each other? Why not support one another and 12 burden (負(fù)擔(dān))? I have a lung disease. No one at my school knows I don39。t show any 13 symptoms except for a few coughs. I am 14 in my studies like any other kid, but with the 15 that I have a dark and frightening future. Before that day when I decided to look at the world with a new idea, I 16 myself almost every day. I thought only about myself and my heavy burden. But I39。ve now realized that I am not the only one 17 : everyone has their own mountain to face. So, just take a moment to see others around you and be 18 for what you have. After all, we all live in the 19 and no one is perfect we just need to 20 each other the way we are.1. A. passedB. laidC. movedD. shared2. A. enjoymentB. explorationC. devotionD. protection3. A. madeB. cutC. styledD. c