【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 pected disasters can happen at any time. How you 17 the disaster is the true test of your character. If you choose to plain or escape, difficulties will 18 wherever you go. However, if you choose to be 19 , difficulties will turn out to be a fortune on which new 20 will arise. 1. A. look afterB. believe inC. bring upD. rely on2. A. walkingB. writingC. exercisingD. playing3. A. arguedB. sharedC. municatedD. discussed4. A. leaveB. leftC. to leaveD. leaving5. A. SuddenlyB. UnexpectedlyC. SimilarlyD. Actually6. A. feetB. handsC. happinessD. goals7. A. appreciatedB. enjoyedC. ignoredD. refused8. A. confidentB. freeC. independentD. honest9. A. hardB. effortlesslyC. easilyD. directly10. A. freedomB. luckC. ideaD. heart11. A. invitedB. calledC. allowedD. sent12. A. uncertainB. greatC. successfulD. unbelievable13. A. mandedB. orderedC. askedD. persuaded14. A. sister39。sB. brother39。sC. friend39。sD. teacher39。s15. A. made use ofB. gone throughC. joined inD. set down16. A. resultsB. actionsC. attitudesD. experiences17. A. deal withB. get alongC. e upD. turn to18. A. leaveB. changeC. followD. carry19. A. calmB. carefulC. understandingD. strong20. A. challengesB. hopesC. situationsD. rewards【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）A；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）B；（16）C；（17）A；（18）C；（19）D；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文通過兩個都因為事故失去雙手的有著相似經(jīng)歷的人選擇的不同的生活態(tài)度進(jìn)行對比說明人生實際是人們的一種選擇，如果選擇逃避，困難就會伴隨著你，如果選擇堅強(qiáng)，那么希望會隨之而來。(1) 句意：一個年輕人遇到車禍，手臂被截肢了，他不得不依靠的他兄弟和他一起共住多年。 after照看； in信任； up撫養(yǎng)； on依靠。失去雙臂，當(dāng)然“依靠”別人，故答案為D。(2) 句意：除了用腳趾寫字之外，他什么都做不了。；； ；；根據(jù)下文可知他用腳指頭寫字，故答案為B。(3)句意：然而，一天，他的兄弟和他爭吵，離開了。；；；通訊；；根據(jù)常識可知因為“爭吵”才導(dǎo)致離開，故答案為A。(4)句意：使他很傷心，不知道該怎么辦。此處作狀語，表示必然的結(jié)果，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，故答案為D。(5)句意：與此相似，一場事故降臨在一個女孩身上。；；；。表示這個女孩與上文提到的那個年輕人的情況很相似，故答案為C。(6)句意：一天晚上，她的廚房里的爐子翻了，導(dǎo)致一場大火，奪走了她的雙手。；；；；由下文可知她失去了雙手，故答案為B。(7)句意：拒絕了她的姐姐的幫助，她決定自立。；欣賞；；；不理會；；根據(jù)下文的 be selfreliant可知她沒有接受姐姐的幫助，故答案為D。(8)句意：他決定自立。 自信的； ；；；根據(jù)下文的 be selfreliant，故答案為C。(9)句意：她努力，很快學(xué)會了自立。；； 容易地；；失去雙手而又能在很短時間學(xué)會自立，當(dāng)然很努力，故答案為A。(10)句意：雖然我的翅膀斷了，我的心億人能飛翔。；；；；根據(jù)句意，故答案為D。(11)句意：一天，年輕人和女孩都被邀請去參加一個電視節(jié)目。；；叫； ；；參加節(jié)目當(dāng)然需要“邀請”，故答案為A。(12)句意：年輕人告訴女主持人他的不確定的未來，然而女孩對生活充滿了熱情。；；；。while構(gòu)成對比，與女孩的“充滿熱情”對比，男孩當(dāng)然對生活沒有信心，故答案為A。(13)句意：他們都被邀請用腳趾在紙上寫點(diǎn)東西。；；訂購；；問；；ask sb to do sth請某人做某事，故答案為C。(14)句意：男孩寫道：我的兄弟是我的手臂。39。s姐妹的；39。s兄弟的； 39。s朋友的； 39。s老師的；根據(jù)上文他的兄弟照顧他多年可知，故答案為B。(15)句意：他們都經(jīng)歷了相同的苦難，但是不同的態(tài)度決定了他們生活的性質(zhì)。 use of利用； through經(jīng)歷； in參加； down放下；記下；根據(jù)句意，故答案為B。(16)句意：但是不同的態(tài)度決定了他們生活的性質(zhì)。；；；。根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。(17)句意：意外的災(zāi)難隨時可能發(fā)生，你如何對付災(zāi)難是對你的性格的真正的檢驗。 with對付；處理； along進(jìn)展；相處； up被提出；走向前； to轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于；根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。(18)句意：如果你選擇抱怨或逃避，困難會一直伴隨左右。；； ；；根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。(19)句意：然而，如果你選擇堅強(qiáng)，困難會是一種財富。；； ；；與上文的plain or escape相比，故答案為D。(20)句意：新的希望會出現(xiàn)。；；；。與上文“困難會伴隨”形成對比，故答案為B。【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想，注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一 時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 We, Patty and I, had been best friends since Grade Four. Just about everywhere we went, people 1 we were best friends. We 2 secrets about popcorn(爆米花)and soda year after year. The best part about having a best friend was taking 3 sleeping over on Friday nights. Then in Grade Eight everything changed. Suddenly, my interest in makeup and clothes 4 my mom. I 5 believe Patty started the first day of school 6 the same pigtails(辮子)she had worn forever. What was happening? Other girls seemed more 7 than Patty. I started avoiding her and making excuses 8 , during the middle of the year, as we were sitting in the backyard, the 9 broke out. I said, Go home, Patty, and don39。t e back. Then I ran into the house crying. Mom sat me down and I told her 10 I39。ll never forget her words. She said, 11 will e and go in and out of your life forever. You are 12 and it39。s okay for both of you to make new friends 13 is happening is hard but perfectly 14 . Time healed(治愈)a lot of the 15 , and over the next few years we clearly walked along 16 paths. Still, when I saw her in the halls of high school, I 17 a strange sadness. I thought if I went back and fixed everything between us, we could somehow start all over 18 friends. But that was a fantasy(幻想). Our differences were too great, and I could only 19 she understood. I39。ll always remember the years when Patty and I were best friend, but Mom was right 20 can change, and we have to let them go when it39。s time.1. A. realizedB. believedC. knewD. understood2. A. sharedB. sparedC. keptD. remembered3. A. bedsB. placesC. turnsD. sides4. A. surprisedB. scaredC. frightenedD. satisfied5. A. wouldn39。tB. shouldn39。tC. couldn39。tD. needn39。t6. A. wearingB. dressingC. keepingD. staying7. A. boringB. interestingC. pleasedD. exciting8. A. FinallyB. NaturallyC. GenerallyD. Especially9. A. tearsB. wordsC. angerD. hate10. A. matterB. everythingC. troubleD. nothing11. A. InterestsB. FriendsC. SadnessD. Childhood12. A. changingB. studyingC. quarrelingD. imagining13. A. WhatB. WhichC. WhyD. When14. A. monB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal15. A. unhappinessB. lonelinessC. memoryD. emotion16. A. differentB. sameC. hardD. separate17. A. rememberedB. thoughtC. feltD. lost18. A. likeB. asC. withD. on19. A. supposeB. believeC. hopeD. suggest20. A. EnvironmentsB. OpinionsC. FriendshipsD. Attitudes【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）A；（14）D；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（18）B；（19）C；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過與最好的朋友最后發(fā)生變化，告訴我們：生活中總會有朋友來來去去，我們在改變，所以我們教新朋