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invited D.inviting86.I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A.reading B.read C.to read D.reads87.When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A.lay B.to lie C.lied D.lying88.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing petition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won89.A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go.A.visited B.visiting C.to visit D.visit90.The film _______ reallife events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A.based upon, directed B.based upon, was directedC.was based upon, directed D.was based upon, was directed91.This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A.call B.calls C.called D.calling92.-Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?-Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A.draws B.drew C.drawn D.drawing93.While all Chinese are fighting COVID19, medical staff(工作人員) ________ on the front line are heroes.A.stood B.stand C.standing D.to stand94.—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun! —Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around.A.live B.living C.lived D.lives95.I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A.lived 。 relaxed B.to live 。 relaxing C.living 。 relaxed D.live 。 relax十五、選擇題96.–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true? Maybe not. But __________________.A.out of sight, out of mind B.there is no smoke without fireC.a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D.a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words97.I39。m tired out.How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A.The early bird catches the wormB.Don39。t put all your eggs in one basketC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.Don39。t burn the candle at both ends98.-The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.-Very necessary. Good manners will .A.win respect(尊重) B.take you farC.never go out of style D.A, B and C99.—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A.practice makes perfectB.it never rains but it poursC.many hands make light workD.the grass is always greener on the other side100.— Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. — Yes. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A.the early bird catches the worm B.many hands make light workC.burn the candle at both ends D.a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:多有用的機器人??!它可以幫助我們做危險的工作??疾楦袊@句。句子中心詞是單數(shù)名詞robot,且句子是省略主謂的感嘆句,符合結構“What+a/an+adj+單數(shù)名詞+主謂!”,useful是輔音音素開頭的單詞,應用a修飾,故選C。2.D解析:D【解析】【詳解】本題考查:語境分析及形容詞副詞辨析。so是副詞,修飾形容詞和副詞;而such是形容詞,修飾名詞。 它們后面都接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但詞序不同。so的詞序為:so+adj.+a(an)+n. 而such的詞序為:such+a(an)+adj.+n. 當后面接復數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時,只能用such,而不能用so。 但復數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前有many,few,much,little修飾時,只能用so而不能用such。此外,so與that可以直接構成詞組so that, 引導目的狀語從句和結果狀語從句, 表示“以便、以至于”的意思。選項分析:such a little boy這么小的男孩。綜合分析前后文及答案選項,完整句意為:Do you think that such a little boy should know the road safety?你認為這樣一個小男孩應該知道道路安全嗎?正確答案為:D【點睛】so和such的區(qū)別用法:so是副詞,修飾形容詞和副詞;而such是形容詞,修飾名詞。 它們后面都接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但詞序不同。so的詞序為:so+adj.+a(an)+n. 而such的詞序為:such+a(an)+adj.+n. 當后面接復數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時,只能用such,而不能用so。 例如:例1:such beautiful flowers 這么美麗的花?!±?:such clever children 如此聰明的孩子?!〉?,復數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前有many,few,much,little修飾時,只能用so而不能用such,這是一種固定用法。 例如:例3: so many books 這么多的書。例4: so little milk 那么少的牛奶. 和that連用時,意思基本一樣,但句型結構不同。 so...that...句型結構為: so+adj.(adv.)+that... so+adj.+a(an)+單數(shù)名詞+that... so+many(few)+復數(shù)名詞+that... so+much(little)+不可數(shù)名詞+that... such...that...句型結構為: such+a(an)+adj.+單數(shù)名詞+that... such+adj.+復數(shù)名詞+that... such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+that... 例如:She is such a pretty girl that everyone likes ,大家都喜歡她。3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:1985年,斯伯特“土豆”成為一名NBA球員,然后在扣籃大賽中獲得第一名。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指,定冠詞the表示特指,成為一名NBA球員,表示泛指,NBA首字母N是以元音音素開頭,前面用不定冠詞an,首先排除B,D;e first取得第一名,前面不用定冠詞the,故答案為C。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——在2015年獲得了諾貝爾生理學或醫(yī)藥學獎的屠呦呦是一名優(yōu)秀的中國科學家?!曳浅M?。事實上,她是中國的驕傲。第一空excellent是元音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞an修飾。第二空有介詞短語of China修飾,故表示特指,故用定冠詞the修飾,故選B。5.A解析:A【詳解】試題分析:句意:—你長大了想干什么?—像朱軍這樣的主持人。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此空是泛指像朱軍一樣的主持人,host以元音音素開頭,其前ong不定冠詞a。故選A??键c:考查冠詞的用法6.C解析:C【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:―剛才吉姆參加了一小時的騎行。騎完那么長的一段路他花了多么短的時間啊。―他是一位有經(jīng)驗的騎手。定冠詞the表示特指,不定冠詞a/an表示泛指,a用于以輔音開始的單詞前,an用于以元音開始的單詞前。本題兩空都表示“一……”,前加不定冠詞。one的第一個音[w]是輔音,前加a,experienced的第一個間[i]是元音,前加不定冠詞an。所以選C。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:小說《巴黎圣母院》告訴我們一個丑陋的人可能有一個美麗的心靈??疾楣谠~辨析。/不填;the定冠詞,表示特指等;a不定冠詞,表示泛指,用于以輔音因素開頭的單詞之前;an不定冠詞,表示泛指,用于以元音因素開頭的單詞之前。根據(jù)句意,空處的冠詞表示泛指,且ugly是以元音因素開頭,故應用不定冠詞an。故選D。8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,從8月份開始,一條新的鐵路線從北京穿過絲綢之路??疾楣谠~。絲綢之路“the Silk Road”為專有名詞,故用the;一條新的鐵路線“a new train line”在這里表示泛指。故選A。9.A解析:A【詳解】句意:丹麥是一個歐洲國家,值得一游。考查冠詞。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指。根據(jù)語境可知,空格處應填不定代詞表示“一”的概念,且European以輔音音素開頭,故應用a。故選A。二、選擇題10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:吳新海,一位全職爸爸,他說:“我希望我的孩子有一個和我不同的童年”??疾榇~辨析。me我,人稱代詞賓格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;myself我自己,反身代詞;I我,人稱代詞主格。為了避免與前面的名詞重復,這里用名詞性物主代詞mine代替my childhood“我的童年”。故選B。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我們所有人下周將參觀北京大興國際機場?!袅?!我們都沒有去過那里,我們想更多地了解當?shù)氐奈幕???疾椴欢ù~。None三者或三者以上都不;Either兩者之一;Both兩者都;All三者或三者以上都。根據(jù)“Great!”及“we want to know more about the local culture”可知認為去參觀北京大興國際機場很好且表示想了解更多當?shù)匚幕纱送瞥龆紱]有去過;再由“All of us”可知表否定用None。故選A。12.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——有去香港的機票嗎? ——對不起,一個也沒有了。考查代詞辨析。nothing沒有事/沒有物;none(三者及以上)任何一個都不,既可指人也可指物;nobody沒有人;no one沒有人。根據(jù)語境可知,此答句應是回答問句提問的“tickets(機票)”的內(nèi)容,所以應用可指代物的代詞,故排除C和D;nothing是沒有任何范圍限制的,指代“什么都沒有”,而none能暗示一定范圍之內(nèi)數(shù)量上 “一個也沒有”,再結合此處是指去往香港的這個范圍內(nèi)的機票數(shù)量一個也沒有,所以此處應用none。故選B。13.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——請拿一份今天的《揚子晚報》?!褪O乱环萘?。你要嗎?考查代詞。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;it指代同類同物;one指代同類異物。分析句子并根據(jù)“There’s only one copy left.”可知,空格處作賓語且用單數(shù)的代詞,所以排除選項A和B;又結合句意,這里是指要不要剩下的這份報紙,是同類同物,故選C。14.A解析:A【詳解】句意:相信你自己。這樣做,無論你身在何處,你都將無所畏懼??疾閺秃喜欢ù~。nothing沒事、沒東西;something某物;anything任