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英語單項(xiàng)選擇測試題(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-05 02:41 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 g to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.A.to raise B.raising C.to rise D.rising85.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.a(chǎn)re made C.be made D.made86.My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A.to save money B.saving money C.to lose weight D.losing weight87.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered88.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter89.(題文)The manager is used to _____________the puter to check s every morning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off90.The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too。 to talk B.too。 talking C.so。 to talk D.so。 talking。91.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting。 Better not。 used to sitB.my to sit。 Of course not。 am used to sittingC.me sitting。 I’m sorry but I do。 have been used to sittingD.me to sit。 Never mind。 was used to sitting92.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing petition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won93.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve。 Nothing B.to solve。 None C.solving。 None D.solving。 Nothing94.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left95.My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A.to save B.saving C.saves D.saved十五、選擇題96.-It’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.-Yes, _______.A.When the cat’s away, the mice will play.B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work.D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.97.—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it? —Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A.Each dog has its day B.Many hands make light workC.Practice makes perfect D.The grass is always greener on the other side98.—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. ________.A.Don’t burn the candle at both ends B.No pain, no gainC.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D.Many hands make light work99.—Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.—Maybe not. But ________.A.there is no smoke without fire B.the early bird catches the wormC.many hands make light work D.don’t put all your eggs in one basket100.—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam. —What a pity! ________.A.Better late than never B.Practice makes perfectC.A miss is as good as a mile D.Many hands make light work【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——吉姆,你正在讀什么?——一名大學(xué)生寫的藝術(shù)節(jié)的說明。考查冠詞,因?yàn)閕ntroduction是以元音音素開頭的,故用an,university是以輔音音素開頭,用a。根據(jù)句意,故選A。2.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——湯姆寫的新聞報(bào)道真令人興奮!我想我應(yīng)該讀給大家聽?!娴膯??多好的建議?。】疾楣谠~。a/ an一個(gè),不定冠詞,表示泛指;/零冠詞;根據(jù)句意理解可知,第一空修飾的是名詞report,是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞,所以需要用冠詞修飾,而空格后的詞exciting是一個(gè)元音音標(biāo)開頭的單詞,所以應(yīng)該用an,而第二空修飾的是名詞advice,是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,不可數(shù)名詞前不需要用冠詞,所以這里填零冠詞,故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指或數(shù)量“一”。a/ an的用法要根據(jù)所修飾單詞的發(fā)音來判斷而不是字母。元音音標(biāo)開頭的單詞用an,輔音音標(biāo)開頭的單詞用a。比如:an apple,an important meeting,a useful book,a university3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:今晚在電視上將有一個(gè)一小時(shí)的紀(jì)錄片,它講述了一個(gè)男孩在遙遠(yuǎn)的山村里的故事。a ,an,the.三者都是冠詞.a(chǎn),an 是不定冠詞,表泛指,譯為一個(gè),用來修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),a用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面;an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the是定冠詞,表特指.譯這個(gè),那個(gè),這些,那些.由題干紀(jì)錄片,是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,用不定冠詞來修飾,是泛指.一個(gè)用不定冠詞.因one﹣hour是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以空格用a。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞的用法不定冠詞有兩個(gè),a 和 an。a用在輔音開頭的單詞前面;an用于以元音開頭的單詞前。如:a book, an apple。1) 不定冠詞用在但數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示“某一個(gè)”。如: There is a policeman at the door. 門口有個(gè)警察。2) 不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前,表示“任何,每個(gè)”。如: A car must be insured. 汽車一定要上保險(xiǎn)。 A soldier must obey orders. 軍人必須服從命令。3) 不定冠詞用于頭一次出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞之前。如: There is a box in the room. The box is heavy. 房間里有個(gè)箱子。這個(gè)箱子很重。4) 不定冠詞和名詞連用作表語或同位語,主要說明某個(gè)人或東西所屬類別。如: She is a teacher. 她是個(gè)老師。 We all thought him a suitable person for the job. 我們都認(rèn)為他是適合做這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的人。5) 定冠詞用在價(jià)格、速度、比率等短語中。如:six kilometers an hour 每小時(shí)60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠詞用在專有名詞前。如: He wants to buy a 。7)不定冠詞用于某些固定短語中。如: have a try試一下 take a break 休息一下 have a good time 玩得痛快 make a living 謀生 as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 in a word 總而言之4.C解析:C【解析】句意:對不起,我不小心打破了你的玻璃。沒關(guān)系,我可以在附近的超市里再買一塊。an是不定冠詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),以元音發(fā)音開頭,表示泛指一個(gè);it它,代詞,代指上文提到的事物;one一個(gè),可以做代詞,代指與上文提到的事物一類的另一個(gè)事物。第一個(gè)空是固定短語by accident偶然,不小心,中間沒有冠詞;根據(jù)句意可知,第二個(gè)空代指glass,但不是上文提到的那一個(gè),故用one。選C。5.D解析:D【詳解】句意:對于“雜交水稻之父”袁隆平的去世,我們感到十分悲痛。這是多大的損失啊!考查冠詞的用法和感嘆句。第一處特指袁隆平的去世,用定冠詞the;第二處是感嘆句,中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)loss,great首字母發(fā)輔音音素,用a。故選D。二、選擇題6.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我想給我爸買一條好領(lǐng)帶,但是附近商店里沒有一條適合他的??疾榇~辨析。no one沒有人;nothing什么都沒有;none沒有,適用于三者及三者以上;neither都不,適用于兩者。根據(jù)空格前的“but”可知,想買好領(lǐng)帶,但是沒有一條合適的。根據(jù)常識,商店里的領(lǐng)帶數(shù)量是三者及三者以上,都不,用none。故選C。7.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——露西,你知道桌子上是誰的錢包嗎?——對不起,我不知道。我問了很多人,但沒人知道??疾椴欢ù~辨析。nobody沒有人,表否定;everybody每個(gè)人,指所有人;anybody任何人,用于否定句和疑問句代替somebody;somebody某人,表不確定,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑問句。but表轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)題干“I don’t know. I asked many people, but…knew”,可知都不知道,nobody符合語境,故選A。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:澳大利亞的季節(jié)和我們的正好相反。那里現(xiàn)在是秋天??疾榇~辨析。us我們,人稱代詞賓格形式;we我們,人稱代詞主格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞;根據(jù)句意可知,這里將“澳大利亞的季節(jié)”與“我們的季節(jié)”進(jìn)行對比,這里應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞ours,代指our seasons。故選D。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我們聽不懂他們說的話,因?yàn)樗麄冋f的是俄語??疾榇~。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞;空格作動詞“understand”的賓語,應(yīng)用賓格,故選B。三、選擇題10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——如今,尋找信息并不是什么大事。——是的。挑戰(zhàn)在于我們?nèi)绾闻袛噙@些信息是否真實(shí)??疾槊~辨析。advantage優(yōu)勢;message信息;challenge 挑戰(zhàn); knowledge知識。根據(jù)句意理解及空后“how we can tell whether the information is true or not”可知,怎樣辨析信息是否真實(shí)是一個(gè)“挑戰(zhàn)”。故選C。11.D解析:D【詳解】
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