【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 w ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A．how can I get there B．what gift he prefersC．why didn’t he invite me D．where the party was held十四、選擇題80．________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation!A．How, taking B．What, taken C．What, taking D．How, taken81．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise82．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken83．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let84．— Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.— Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked85．She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A．to tell B．telling C．to talk D．talking86．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented87．—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away.A．Being bitten B．Bitten C．Having bitten D．To be bitten88．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陸車) landed on Mars. This means China has bee the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In。 landing B．In。 to land C．On。 landing D．On。 to land89．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying90．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads91．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games.A．work。 spend B．to work。 spendC．work。 spending D．to work。 spending92．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent。 from living B．to prevent。 to liveC．to preventing。 from living D．to preventing。 to live93．— Doctor! I can’t fall at night.— Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better.A．sleepy。 asleep B．a(chǎn)sleep。 sleepingC．sleep。 sleep D．a(chǎn)sleep, sleepy94．—Mum, my puter doesn’t work. It needs_________ . —OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing。 repaired B．to repair。 repairC．be repaired。 repairing D．being repaired。 to repair95．—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A．wait。 excited B．to wait。 fun C．waiting。 mad D．waiting。 happy96．I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed。 do B．changes。 doing C．change。 to do D．change。 doing97．There are no ways she can e up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping十五、選擇題98．— , could you tell me where to park my car?— Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way99．I39。m tired out.How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A．The early bird catches the wormB．Don39。t put all your eggs in one basketC．Actions speak louder than wordsD．Don39。t burn the candle at both ends100．—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A．What are you eating B．How long have you eaten itC．Why did you laugh D．What happened【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：我在這么好的天氣帶傘，他們會(huì)嘲笑我，說我傻?？疾椴欢ü谠~和限定詞辨析。umbrella（雨傘）以元音音素開頭，需用an表泛指，可排除CD兩項(xiàng)。fine weather（好天氣）是名詞性短語，so修飾形容詞或副詞，可排除。such如此的，修飾名詞或名詞性短語；根據(jù)句意語法，故選A。2．D解析：D【詳解】本題考查：冠詞用法。選項(xiàng)分析：a用在以輔音音素開頭，或以讀做輔音音素開頭的單詞前面。an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前面。序數(shù)詞前加不定冠詞表示“再......，又......”之意；加定冠詞表示順序。此處表示再，又之意，不表示順序，故應(yīng)該用不定冠詞。綜合分析前后文及答案選項(xiàng)，second以輔音音素開頭，選a最合題意。完整句意為：I didn39。t do my best . Could you give me a second chance, please我沒有盡力。你能再給我一次機(jī)會(huì)嗎？正確答案為：D【點(diǎn)睛】a和an都用來修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)。但a和an又有區(qū)別用法：（1）a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前面，例如：a man一個(gè)男人。（2）an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前面，簡(jiǎn)言之即an用在元音前，a用在輔音前。一般而言，元音字母發(fā)元音，輔音字母發(fā)輔音，但也有例外情況，主要有如下例外情況：(1)?拼寫以輔音字母開頭讀音卻以元音開頭的單詞。例如：hour,?honest,?honor等單詞的拼寫雖然以輔音字母h開頭，但其讀音卻以元音開頭，因此，前面要用an。 (2)?拼寫以元音字母開頭讀音卻以輔音開頭的單詞。useful,?university,?usual等單詞的拼寫雖然以元音字母開頭，但其讀音卻以輔音開頭，因此，前面要用a。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你最近看過電影《你好，李煥英》嗎？——是的，當(dāng)然。我想不出比這更感人的了?？疾楣谠~的用法。au不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表示特指；第一空根據(jù)“Hi, Mom”可知，此處是特指的電影，用定冠詞the；第二空表示泛指一部更感人的電影，這里用不定冠詞，more首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素，用不定冠詞a。故選C。二、選擇題4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我想給我爸買一條好領(lǐng)帶，但是附近商店里沒有一條適合他的?？疾榇~辨析。no one沒有人；nothing什么都沒有；none沒有，適用于三者及三者以上；neither都不，適用于兩者。根據(jù)空格前的“but”可知，想買好領(lǐng)帶，但是沒有一條合適的。根據(jù)常識(shí)，商店里的領(lǐng)帶數(shù)量是三者及三者以上，都不，用none。故選C。三、選擇題5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你真的認(rèn)為你能在幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)學(xué)到那么多嗎？ ——對(duì)。我們將嘗試一種非常有用的方法來處理記憶問題。考查名詞。report報(bào)告；process過程；method方法；activity活動(dòng)。根據(jù)下文“dealing with memory problems”可知，此處指的是處理問題的方法，故選C。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)一個(gè)叫陳杲的中國人嗎？——確切地說，他的成就令全世界震驚，他成為了數(shù)學(xué)領(lǐng)域最年輕的博士生導(dǎo)師?？疾槊~辨析。advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn)；progress進(jìn)步；achievement成績；attention注意力。根據(jù)后句“and he bees the youngest PHD supervisor（博導(dǎo)）in Math area.”可知，應(yīng)是他的成就令全世界震驚。故選C。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：用華為產(chǎn)品的人的數(shù)量越來越多?？疾槊~辨析。products產(chǎn)品；customers顧客；cultures文化；histories歷史。根據(jù)“The number of the people who use Huawei...”可知人們用華為的產(chǎn)品。故選A。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：關(guān)于如何保護(hù)個(gè)人信息，警察給了我們很多建議。考查單詞辨析。trust信任；advice建議；stress壓力；difficulty困難。結(jié)合句意“如何保護(hù)個(gè)人信息”可知，是給我們很多建議。故選B。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：游客是指正在旅行或參觀某個(gè)地方的人?？疾槊~辨析。stranger陌生人；tourist游客；guide導(dǎo)游；customer消費(fèi)者。根據(jù)“who is travelling or visiting a place”可知，正在旅行或參觀某個(gè)地方的人是指游客。故選B。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你看！孩子們?cè)诨ê＠镒矫圆赝娴煤荛_心?？疾槊~辨析。joke玩笑；fun樂趣；knowledge知識(shí)；skill技能。根據(jù)“The children are having so much...playing hide and seek in the flower sea.”可知，have fun doing 。故選B。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Timmy，我無法承擔(dān)讓情況變得更糟。我必須采取措施糾正它?！彝耆狻Ｄ悻F(xiàn)在所做的是改變現(xiàn)狀的關(guān)鍵?？疾槊~辨析。decisions決定；directions方向；sides邊；steps步驟。根據(jù)“I can’t afford to let the situation get worse”可知，要采取措施來改變現(xiàn)狀，take steps表示“采取措施”，故選D。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：隔壁的那個(gè)人對(duì)布魯斯來說是陌生人。他連鄰居的名字都不知道?？疾槊~辨析。stranger