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g. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?A.where B.why C.whether D.how86.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful.A.To pare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare87.— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I39。d rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet. A.play。 stay B.to play。 to stay C.play。 to stay D.to play。 stay88.________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A.Surrounded B.Surround C.Surrounding D.To surround89.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design90.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the midterm exam.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing91.I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things.A.protecting。 wasting B.protecting。 to wasteC.protect。 wasting D.protect。 to waste92.We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A.jogging B.boating C.skiing D.swimming93.The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important.A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved94.This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A.call B.calls C.called D.calling95.The rubbish ________ every day is being a serious problem in cities around the world.A.produce B.produced C.producer D.producing96.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy十五、選擇題97.—It39。s exciting that Chinese women39。s volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know,___________.A.a(chǎn) good beginning is half done B.one tree can39。t make a forestC.a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words D.every coin has two sides98.–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true? Maybe not. But __________________.A.out of sight, out of mind B.there is no smoke without fireC.a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D.a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words99.—I39。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don39。t forget to tell them______.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it100.—Oh,dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light workC.It never rains but it poursD.Every dog has its day【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——那邊穿紅衣服的女孩是誰(shuí)?——?jiǎng)P特,我們班優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生??疾楣谠~詞義辨析。the定冠詞,特指某一個(gè);a,an不定冠詞,泛指某一個(gè)。a常用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;an常用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。第一空特指“穿紅衣服的女孩”,因此用the;第二空excellent是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,因此用an。故選B。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為當(dāng)你找工作的時(shí)候廣告對(duì)你有幫助么?——嗯,不管怎樣,它給我的不僅僅是一個(gè)嘗試的機(jī)會(huì)??疾楣谠~。第一空是泛指,表示“一個(gè)廣告”,“advertisement”是元音音素開(kāi)始的單詞,用不定冠詞“an”。第二空表示泛指“一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)”,用不定冠詞“a”。故選A。3.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:西蒙喜歡下象棋,而她的弟弟對(duì)彈吉他感興趣。play chess下象棋,chess是體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中的一種,其前不加冠詞;play the guita彈吉他,guita是樂(lè)器中的一種,其前必須加定冠詞the。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查冠詞。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我們都知道地球是我們唯一的家園。讓我們努力使它成為一個(gè)更綠色的居住世界吧??疾楣谠~的用法。不定冠詞a/an表示“一”的意義,其中a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的詞前。定冠詞the表示特指,可譯為“這個(gè)(些);那個(gè)(些)”。/表示零冠詞,即不填。only作形容詞表示“唯一的;僅有的”,前面常加定冠詞the或形容詞性物主代詞,所以第一空填the。第二空表示“一個(gè)更綠色的世界”,且greener以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,所以填a。故選A。二、選擇題5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我的父母養(yǎng)成了去玄武湖散步的習(xí)慣??疾榇~辨析。this這個(gè),指近物;it它,沒(méi)有遠(yuǎn)近之分;that那個(gè),指遠(yuǎn)物;one一個(gè),指代上文提到過(guò)的同類(lèi)事物中的一個(gè),但不是上文提到的那一個(gè)事物,如果指同類(lèi)事物中的一些,要用ones;分析句子可知,句子使用固定結(jié)構(gòu): make it (形式賓語(yǔ))+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) (形容詞/名詞)+真正的賓語(yǔ);make it a habit to do sth. 養(yǎng)成一個(gè)習(xí)慣做某事,這里的it指代的就是go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake,所以此處使用代詞it。故選B。6.C解析:C【詳解】句意:鮑勃向我推薦了幾部外國(guó)電影,但沒(méi)有一部符合我的口味。考查代詞。neither兩者都不;no one沒(méi)有人,只能指人;none沒(méi)有一個(gè);nothing什么都沒(méi)有。根據(jù)句中“several foreign films”可知,A、B選項(xiàng)不符合,可排除。none是針對(duì)前文已知的、明確的信息進(jìn)行否定,具有范圍和數(shù)量的特點(diǎn),而nothing是“未知信息”,是沒(méi)有范圍的否定。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)用none,故選C。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——這是你的單車(chē)嗎?——不,不是我的。我把我的單車(chē)放在家里了??疾榇~。my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的;根據(jù)回答“No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.”可知,問(wèn)句應(yīng)該是問(wèn)“這是你的自行車(chē)嗎”,應(yīng)用代詞your,故選B。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:他們都覺(jué)得用透明的杯子創(chuàng)造出如此美妙的音樂(lè)是很神奇的??疾閕t作形式賓語(yǔ)。amazed大為驚奇;amazing令人驚喜(或驚羨、驚嘆)的。think it adj. to do ……的,此處用it作形式賓語(yǔ);形容詞修飾it,用amazing。故選C。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——如果你要買(mǎi)今天的《蘇州日?qǐng)?bào)》,能幫我買(mǎi)一份嗎?——我很樂(lè)意幫助你??疾榇~用法。it特指上文提到的同一對(duì)象,同一事物,是“同類(lèi)同物”;this這、這個(gè);one泛指上文提到的同類(lèi)事物中的一個(gè),是“同類(lèi)不同物”;that那、那個(gè);根據(jù)題干可知,此處是泛指《蘇州日?qǐng)?bào)》中的一份,是“同類(lèi)不同物”,因此用one;故選C。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:眾所周知,中國(guó)人以勤勞和智慧而聞名??疾榇~辨析。they他們,人稱(chēng)代詞主格形式;them他們,人稱(chēng)代詞賓格形式;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;themselves他們自己,反身代詞??蘸蟆癶ard work and wisdom”是兩個(gè)并列的名詞,該空應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞。故選C。三、選擇題11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:這是一張我們城市的地圖。看,我們學(xué)校在這兒!考查名詞辨析。map地圖;music音樂(lè);name名字;team隊(duì)伍。根據(jù)后文“Look! Our school is here”在指認(rèn)學(xué)校的位置,可知這是一張地圖,故選A。12.C解析:C【詳解】句意:彼得對(duì)讀有關(guān)動(dòng)植物的書(shū)很感興趣。他對(duì)動(dòng)物、鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)和花卉都很了解??疾槊~詞義辨析。courage勇氣;energy能量;knowledge知識(shí);experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants.”可知,Peter對(duì)動(dòng)物、鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)和花卉都很了解。have a knowledge of意為“了解”。故選C。13.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——雖然他在政府中從未擔(dān)任過(guò)要職,但他仍然關(guān)心老百姓?!@就是為什么很多人尊敬他??疾槊~辨析。condition條件;position職位;education教育;situation情況。根據(jù)“a high… in the government”可知,此處指政府的高位要職;high position“高位”。故選B。四、選擇題14.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我真不敢相信這么聰明的人犯了這么愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤?!悴恢莱WR(shí)比知識(shí)更有價(jià)值嗎?考查形容詞辨析。general全體的,普遍的;usual通常的,常見(jiàn)的;special特殊的;mon普通的。根據(jù)后半句“is worth more than knowledge”中 knowledge為名詞,“知識(shí)”的意思,可知此處表示和knowledge相對(duì)應(yīng)的常識(shí),mon sense常識(shí)(尤指判斷力),故選D。15.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我總是在班上取得最好的成績(jī),但是我感到壓力很大?!獮槭裁矗磕愕母改笇?duì)你太嚴(yán)格了嗎?考查形容詞辨析。angry生氣的;satisfied滿(mǎn)意的;bored無(wú)聊的;strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)“but I’m feeling stressed”可知,感到壓力是猜測(cè)父母太嚴(yán)格,故選D。16.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我們遲到了!已經(jīng)七點(diǎn)半了?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。我的鐘快了20分鐘??疾樾稳菰~辨析。fast快的;late晚的;slow慢的;early早的;根據(jù)“We’re late! It’s already 7:30.”以及“Don’t worry.”可知,時(shí)間是充裕的,應(yīng)是說(shuō)自己的表快了20分鐘,故選A。17.C解析:C【詳解】句意:雖然這聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的過(guò)程,但需要非常小心??疾樾稳菰~辨析。stupid愚蠢的;similar相似的,相像的;simple簡(jiǎn)單的;strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)連詞“although ”和后半句“great care is needed”可知,前后句意之間表示轉(zhuǎn)折,指雖然簡(jiǎn)單,但是仍需小心。故選C。18.C解析:C【詳解】句意:這女孩的聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)很悅耳。也許她長(zhǎng)大后能成為一名好歌手。考查形容詞辨析。terrible可怕的;well身體健康的;sweet甜的/悅耳的;wonderfu