【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 79．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish80．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented81．—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A．To collect B．Collecting C．Collect D．Collected82．The examination is ing. What else should we pay attention to ________our grades?A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved83．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry84．The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked85．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。t stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking86．After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947.A．publish B．to publish C．published D．been published87．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold88．When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A．lay B．to lie C．lied D．lying89．—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary puters, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天體登陸車）on the Red Planet. .A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming90．— Doctor! I can’t fall at night.— Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better.A．sleepy。 asleep B．a(chǎn)sleep。 sleepingC．sleep。 sleep D．a(chǎn)sleep, sleepy91．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important.A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved92．The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A．to watch B．watching C．watches D．watch93．The puter doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．will repair94．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing95．With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A．plain B．plaining C．plained D．to plain96．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the munity?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited97．Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ? As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write十五、選擇題98．___________ means If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to plete.A．Burn the candle at both ends. B．Every dog has its day.C．Many hands make light work. D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.99．–If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? Sure. _________.A．All rivers run into the sea B．Every day is not SundayC．Better late than never D．Practice makes perfect100．—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A．What are you eating B．How long have you eaten itC．Why did you laugh D．What happened【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么類型的音樂，莉莉？為什么？——古典音樂，因?yàn)樗谐志玫膬r(jià)值，民間音樂有強(qiáng)烈的地方色彩?？疾楣谠~，不定冠詞a/an表泛指，定冠詞the表特指。第一空表泛指，value“價(jià)值”可數(shù)名詞，lasting是以輔音音素開頭發(fā)音，應(yīng)該用a；第二空也表泛指，colour“顏色”不可數(shù)名詞，不用冠詞，故選D。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在所有中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)中，我最喜歡京劇，因?yàn)樗娴暮苡腥?。考查冠詞用法。/表示不填；a一個(gè)（只、件……）；the這（那）個(gè)，這（那）些，表示特指。Beijing Opera指“京劇”，專有名詞，獨(dú)立使用，前面不用冠詞；fun意為“樂趣”，是不可數(shù)名詞，前面也不需要冠詞。故選B。3．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：你知道《24小時(shí)》這個(gè)電視節(jié)目嗎？ 噢，它是一個(gè)中央電視臺(tái)一小時(shí)的新聞報(bào)道。考查冠詞。A一個(gè)，一類，不定冠詞；an 一個(gè)，一類，不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單前；the這，定冠詞，表特指；/ 表示零冠詞。此處表示一個(gè)或一類，要用不定冠詞，又因one是輔音音素開頭的，故選A。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：2021年是中國“十四五”規(guī)劃的開局之年?？疾楣谠~。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指；the定冠詞，表特指，根據(jù)固定搭配the beginning of“……的開始”可知，應(yīng)該用定冠詞the，故選C。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：生命只有在以有價(jià)值的東西為目的時(shí)才有價(jià)值?？疾楣谠~和不定代詞。第一空泛指有一種價(jià)值，value以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a；第二空用it指代前面出現(xiàn)過的“Life”。故選D。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在我們的家鄉(xiāng)濱海，幾乎所有的人都在努力工作，使它成為一個(gè)更好的地方?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)“better place”可知，是單數(shù)名詞且better的首字母發(fā)音為輔音音素，結(jié)合句意，用冠詞a表示泛指。故選A。二、選擇題7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的父母養(yǎng)成了去玄武湖散步的習(xí)慣?？疾榇~辨析。this這個(gè)，指近物；it它，沒有遠(yuǎn)近之分；that那個(gè)，指遠(yuǎn)物；one一個(gè)，指代上文提到過的同類事物中的一個(gè)，但不是上文提到的那一個(gè)事物，如果指同類事物中的一些，要用ones；分析句子可知，句子使用固定結(jié)構(gòu)： make it (形式賓語)+賓語補(bǔ)足語 (形容詞/名詞)+真正的賓語；make it a habit to do sth. 養(yǎng)成一個(gè)習(xí)慣做某事，這里的it指代的就是go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake，所以此處使用代詞it。故選B。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——雖然電影《你好，李煥英》取得了巨大的成功，但并不是每個(gè)人都喜歡它。——我認(rèn)為是這樣。它很難讓所有人都滿意?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。nobody沒有人；somebody某人，表不確定，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑問句；everybody每個(gè)人；anybody任何人，用于否定句和疑問句代替somebody。本句是否定句，結(jié)合回答“It is hard to please all”，可知不是每個(gè)人都喜歡電影《你好，李煥英》，故選C。三、選擇題9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我真的很佩服我國不同領(lǐng)域的科學(xué)家?！彝?。他們?yōu)槲覀兊膰遥踔潦澜缱龀隽司薮蟮呢暙I(xiàn)?？疾槊~辨析。celebration慶祝；conversation對(duì)話；contribution貢獻(xiàn)；introduction介紹；根據(jù)“these scientists in different fields in our country”可知，科學(xué)家們?yōu)閲疑踔潦澜缱龀隽司薮蟮呢暙I(xiàn)，故選C。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我妹妹沒有方向感。她總是在城市的街道上迷路?？疾槊~辨析。shame羞愧；duty責(zé)任；direction方向；humour幽默。根據(jù)下文“She always gets lost in the city streets”，可知不認(rèn)識(shí)方向，故選C。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——邁克爾，你能告訴我去海安博物館的路嗎？——對(duì)不起。但你可以在手機(jī)上下載一個(gè)地圖應(yīng)用程序，它可以向你顯示位置并指引你去你想去的地方。考查名詞詞義辨析。conversation會(huì)話；location位置；invention發(fā)明；introduction介紹。根據(jù)空前“a map app”可知，應(yīng)是顯示位置。故選B。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：父親按照說明把兒子的玩具組裝了起來?？疾槊~詞義辨析。instructions指示、說明；inventions發(fā)明；collections收藏；invitations邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句中“The father put his son39。s toy together”可推知，應(yīng)是按照說明。故選A。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的奶奶知道很多植物的歷史和藥用價(jià)值?？疾槊~辨析。wealth財(cái)富；price價(jià)格；value價(jià)值；cost花費(fèi)。medical value表示“藥用價(jià)值”。故選C。14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，許多外國的人們?cè)谥袊某εe行晚會(huì)。這意味著全世界對(duì)中國文化的興趣與日俱增?？疾槊~辨析。direction方向；habit習(xí)慣；dream夢(mèng)想；interest興趣；根據(jù)“in Chinese culture around the world”可知，此處說的是對(duì)中國文化的興趣在增長(zhǎng)，故選D。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我們已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了一個(gè)用5G技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)機(jī)器人操作的世界。 ——難以置信！科學(xué)家們（腦子里）充滿了能使我們的生活發(fā)生巨大變化的創(chuàng)意?？疾槊~。instruction操作指南；instrument儀器；invention創(chuàng)意；introduction介紹。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)eads to great changes in our life”提示，能讓人們生活發(fā)生巨大改變的是創(chuàng)意，故選C。16．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我們城市的空氣很新鮮。污染比以前少了?！堑?。政府已采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)環(huán)境?？疾槊~辨析。wood樹