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move。 aren’t used toC.not moving。 didn’t use to D.not to move。 didn’t use to86.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching87.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。an.A.building B.to build C.build D.have built88.(題文) . Shall we take a walk outside?– Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the ing examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing89._______ up sales, many international panies plan to set up online shops.A.Push B.To push C.Pushing D.Having pushed90.— I didn’t hear you e in just now.— That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A.no waking B.don’t wake C.to not wake D.not to wake91.I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary.A.to have 。 to saving B.having 。 to savingC.to have 。 to save D.having , to save92.Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A.whether。 how B.why。 how C.whether。 what D.why。 what93.What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?The change of our moods, I think.A.improve B.improved C.to improve D.improving94.She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A.to tell B.telling C.to talk D.talking95.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what96.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use十五、選擇題97.—Teamwork is very important in a football match.—I think so. _______.A.The early bird catches the worm B.Every dog has its dayC.One tree can’t make a forest D.Everything es to him who waits98.— Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A.Use it or lose it! B.Knowledge is power!C.Practice makes perfect! D.Many hands make light work!99.—Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.—My 39。t stay up too late, or you39。 ll be tired out.A.You can39。t put your eggs in one basketB.The grass is always greener on the other sideC.You can39。t burn the candle at both endsD.Do as Romans do when in Rome100.— Good news! China’s women’s football team has entered the Tokyo 2020 Olympics after winning South Korea. — Just as the saying goes, “________.” We can do anything if we keep working hard.A.Burn the candle at both ends B.A miss is as good as a mileC.A friend in need is a friend indeed D.Where there is a will, there is a way【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你喜歡什么類型的音樂,莉莉?為什么?——古典音樂,因?yàn)樗谐志玫膬r值,民間音樂有強(qiáng)烈的地方色彩。考查冠詞,不定冠詞a/an表泛指,定冠詞the表特指。第一空表泛指,value“價值”可數(shù)名詞,lasting是以輔音音素開頭發(fā)音,應(yīng)該用a;第二空也表泛指,colour“顏色”不可數(shù)名詞,不用冠詞,故選D。2.C解析:C【詳解】句意:為了節(jié)省時間。每天許多學(xué)生們在學(xué)校吃午飯。a/an是不定冠詞,表示泛指,a用在以輔音音素開頭的名詞前,an用在以元音音素開頭的名詞前。the表示特指,根據(jù)have+三餐,中間不加任何冠詞,短語have lunch表示吃午飯。根據(jù)題意,故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞a,an與one 同源,表示微弱的“一”的概念,但并不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量,用來表示不特定的人或事物。a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前;an用于元音音素開頭的詞前。a university 一所大學(xué)a European country一個歐洲國家an unfinished task一項(xiàng)未完成的任務(wù)an honest person一個誠實(shí)的人定冠詞的用法1) 定冠詞和名詞連用,表示某個或某些特定的人或東西。如:Mother carved the meat into slices.媽媽把肉切成了片。2) 定冠詞用于可數(shù)名詞前,表示一類人或東西。如:The horse is a useful animal. 馬是一種有用的動物。3) 定冠詞用于第二次出現(xiàn)的名詞之前。如:I got a letter yesterday. The letter was sent by .我昨天接到了一封信。那信是電子郵件。不用冠詞的情況1) 表示獨(dú)一無二的職務(wù)、身份前一般不用冠詞。如:Elizabeth II, Queen of England 英國女王伊麗莎白二世He was elected chairmen of the 。2) 表示球類、棋類的運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目不加冠詞。如:play football 踢足球 play chess下象棋3) 在一日三餐名詞前不用冠詞。如:have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯4) 交通工具名詞前不用冠詞by car坐汽車 by ship 坐船3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你不認(rèn)為華為公司是一個成功嗎?——是的,我認(rèn)為的。華為手機(jī)在中國很受公眾歡迎??疾楣谠~。the定冠詞,表特指;a/an不定冠詞,表泛指,a用于輔音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前,an用于元音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前。第一空后的success意為“成功的人或事物”,是抽象名詞具體化,其前用不定冠詞表泛指,success以輔音音素發(fā)音開頭,所以用a;第二空是the加形容詞public表一類人,故選B。二、選擇題4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:他們已經(jīng)提供了幾種解決問題的方法。我們可以選擇一種方法開始??疾榇~辨析。it指上文提到的同一事物,與前面名詞是同一個,表特指。that指代遠(yuǎn)處的事物、指代前邊提到的東西、也用于比較句型中指代前邊提到的名詞,that也可指代不可數(shù)名詞。one指代前邊提過的同一類但不同一個的東西,表泛指。each表示每一個。此處泛指“a way一種方式”,故用one。故選C。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我還是個孩子的時候,我會在一棵老樹下坐幾個小時,什么也不做,只是做著白日夢??疾椴欢ù~辨析。nothing沒有東西,沒有事情;everything每件東西,每件事情;something某件東西;anything任何東西。根據(jù)“simply day dreaming.”只是白日做夢,可知上文說的是“沒做任何事情”。故選A。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——露西,你知道桌子上是誰的錢包嗎?——對不起,我不知道。我問了很多人,但沒人知道??疾椴欢ù~辨析。nobody沒有人,表否定;everybody每個人,指所有人;anybody任何人,用于否定句和疑問句代替somebody;somebody某人,表不確定,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑問句。but表轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)題干“I don’t know. I asked many people, but…knew”,可知都不知道,nobody符合語境,故選A。三、選擇題7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——搜索信息在今天并不是什么大事?!_切地說,我們面臨的挑戰(zhàn)是如何辨別信息的真?zhèn)???疾槊~辨析。advantage優(yōu)勢;message消息;challenge挑戰(zhàn);knowledge知識。根據(jù)題干中“how we can tell whether the information is true or not”可知我們?nèi)绾闻袛嘈畔⒌恼鎸?shí)性是一個“挑戰(zhàn)”,用challenge符合題意。故選C。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:店主給了我一些首次使用新iPhone 12的操作指南??疾槊~。directions方向;attractions吸引;instructions操作指南;conditions條件。根據(jù)下文“use my new iPhone 12”可知,此處指的是給了一些使用新手機(jī)的操作指南。故選C。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:游客是指正在旅行或參觀某個地方的人。考查名詞辨析。stranger陌生人;tourist游客;guide導(dǎo)游;customer消費(fèi)者。根據(jù)“who is travelling or visiting a place”可知,正在旅行或參觀某個地方的人是指游客。故選B。10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:由于市場需求的不斷增長,盲盒的產(chǎn)量將迅速上升。考查名詞辨析。pollution污染;production產(chǎn)品;pronunciation發(fā)音;population人口。根據(jù)“the…of blind boxes will quickly rise”可知,是指盲盒這種產(chǎn)品的需求量會上升,故選B。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:你能寄給我一些你的照片嗎?我非常想念你!考查名詞辨析。magazines雜志;photos照片;phones電話;works作品。根據(jù)“I miss you very much!”可知,非常想念某人,應(yīng)該想要某人的照片以緩解思念。故選B。12.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——這件毛衣對我來說,尺寸不合適?!冒?,我應(yīng)該給你拿個大的還是拿個小的?考查名詞辨析。price價格;color顏色;size尺寸;material材料;根據(jù)答語“Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?”我應(yīng)該給你拿個大的還是拿個小的? 說明,毛衣尺寸不合適。故選C。13.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——托尼,你能倒垃圾,刷碗嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。我認(rèn)為如果媽媽看見這么狼藉,她會瘋了的。matter問題;mess狼藉,雜亂;trouble麻煩;difficulty困難。根據(jù)Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,可知屋里有垃圾,碗和盤子沒有刷,因此屋里一片狼藉,故選B。四、選擇題14.C解析:C【詳解】句意:這是他重新開始的機(jī)會??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。curious好奇的;patient耐心的;fresh新的;natura