【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ．repairingC．repaired D．to repair81．The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A．to follow B．following C．followed D．follows82．(2016?鹽城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers .A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent83．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what84．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed85．Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing86．Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch? Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A．to have。 to save B．to have。 saving C．having。 saving D．having。 to save87．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered88．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help。 taste B．helping。 taste C．help。 to taste D．helping。 to taste89．— You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting。 seeing B．to get。 seeingC．getting。 being seen D．got。 to see90．My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A．washing B．wash C．to wash D．washed91．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads92．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought93．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That39。s great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to do B．done C．doing D．do94．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened?A．is, standing B．a(chǎn)re, are standing C．a(chǎn)re, standing95．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so十五、選擇題96．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed97．—Mary got the first prize in the writing petition after years of hard work.—_________.A．No pain, no gain B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don39。t burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed98．All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.99．How do you fee1 about the new film? I don39。t like the end.A．All of a sudden B．To be honestC．After all D．In this way100．—My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.—Great! Just as the saying goes, “________”.A．burn the candle at both ends B．practice makes perfectC．the early bird catches the wom D．no pain, no gain【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：1985年，斯伯特“土豆”成為一名NBA球員，然后在扣籃大賽中獲得第一名。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，定冠詞the表示特指，成為一名NBA球員，表示泛指，NBA首字母N是以元音音素開頭，前面用不定冠詞an，首先排除B,D；e first取得第一名，前面不用定冠詞the，故答案為C。2．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：吉剛才姆開車走了一小時。他花了這么短的時間就完成了這么長的路！冠詞作為一種虛詞，只能和名詞一起使用。英語中的冠詞分為不定冠詞和定冠詞。不定冠詞有兩個，a 和 an。a用在輔音開頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音開頭的單詞前。不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面，表示這個人或事物是泛指的不確定的一個，相當于中文的“一個”。定冠詞和名詞連用，表示某個或某些特定的人或東西。所以選A?？键c：考查冠詞。二、選擇題3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你桌子上這本關(guān)于鹽城的歷史的書很有趣。我想買一本。湯姆，你在哪買的？——在亞馬遜書店?？疾橹甘敬~辨析。it 代指前面提到的具體事物，具有唯一性；this這，表示近指；that那，表遠指；one代指單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指。此處指的是要一本關(guān)于鹽城歷史的書，故表示泛指，用代詞one。故選D。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：主席認為邀請約翰遜教授在會上發(fā)言是有必要的?？疾樾问劫e語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處的詞是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式“to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.”；作形式賓語的詞只能是it。故選B。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你想什么時候和我一起去南京園博園，這個星期五還是這個星期六？ ——都不行。我只有這個星期天有空。考查不定代詞。Both兩者都；None沒有一個；Neither兩者都不；Either兩者中其中一個。根據(jù)“I am free only this Sunday.”我只有這個星期天有空。可知，這個星期五和星期六都沒有空，因此選擇Neither兩者都不。故選C。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：羊在山上吃草。它們看起來多幸福??！考查代詞辨析。it它；its它的；they它們，主格；them它們，賓格?！皊heep”的單復(fù)數(shù)同形，根據(jù)“are”可知，此處表示的是復(fù)數(shù)意義，排除AB選項；“How happy...look!”為感嘆句，此處應(yīng)用代詞主格形式作主語。故選C。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Daniel，這是你的手機嗎？——不。我的手機在桌子上?？疾榇~辨析。I我，人稱代詞主格；me我，人稱代詞賓格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。此處表示“我的手機”，空格后無名詞，此空應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞作主語，故選D。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你知道桌子上的書是誰的嗎？——我不知道。他們不是我的。請問問安德魯。考查代詞辨析。mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；I我，主格。根據(jù)問句“whose books...”可知，應(yīng)回答書是誰的，空后無名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞mine代替my books。故選A。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：相信你自己。這樣做，無論你身在何處，你都將無所畏懼?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。nothing沒事、沒東西；something某物；anything任何東西，用于疑問句及否定句中；everything每件事、東西； 根據(jù)“Believe in yourself”鼓勵對方的話，可知此處指“沒什么可怕的”；故選A。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：鮑勃向我推薦了幾部外國電影，但沒有一部符合我的口味?？疾榇~。neither兩者都不；no one沒有人，只能指人；none沒有一個；nothing什么都沒有。根據(jù)句中“several foreign films”可知，A、B選項不符合，可排除。none是針對前文已知的、明確的信息進行否定，具有范圍和數(shù)量的特點，而nothing是“未知信息”，是沒有范圍的否定。根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)用none，故選C。11．A解析：A【詳解】句意：北京外國語大學(xué)離北京大學(xué)不遠，所以你可以輕松地在一天內(nèi)參觀兩所大學(xué)。考查代詞辨析。both都（兩者）；all都（三者或三者以上）；either任何一個；neither都不。文中提到的是兩所大學(xué)，排除B選項。既然兩所大學(xué)離得不遠，那么一天內(nèi)參觀這兩所大學(xué)是很輕松的，故選A。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——這些汽車是日本制造的嗎？——是的，它們比那些美國制造的便宜得多。考查代詞的用法。that那個，代詞；those那些，代詞；it它，代詞；ones這些，那些，代詞；這里代指cars是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用those。故選B。三、選擇題13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我真的很佩服我國不同領(lǐng)域的科學(xué)家。——我同意。他們?yōu)槲覀兊膰遥踔潦澜缱龀隽司薮蟮呢暙I?？疾槊~辨析。celebration慶祝；conversation對話；contribution貢獻；introduction介紹；根據(jù)“these scientists in different fields in our country”可知，科學(xué)家們?yōu)閲疑踔潦澜缱龀隽司薮蟮呢暙I，故選C。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：一個人的價值不取決于他掙了多少錢，而是取決于他為我們的國家做了多少貢獻?？疾槊~和語境辨析。experience經(jīng)歷；value價值；wealth財富，財產(chǎn)；career職業(yè)，工作。根據(jù)“doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country”可知，一個人的價值體現(xiàn)在為國家的貢獻，故選B。15．D解析：D【詳解】句意：隨著服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展，就業(yè)人口不斷增加，更多的工作機會應(yīng)該被提供?？疾槊~。invention發(fā)明；pronunciation發(fā)音；introduction介紹；pop