【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ional foodC．who invented paocai；how every family makes the traditional foodD．who did invent paocai；how does every family make the traditional food十四、選擇題83．When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A．lay B．to lie C．lied D．lying84．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround85．Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A．a(chǎn)ttended B．a(chǎn)ttending C．a(chǎn)ttend D．to attend86．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning.A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads87．— Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors. —Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A．be allowed to。 protect B．a(chǎn)llow to。 protectingC．be allowed to。 protecting D．a(chǎn)llow to。 protected88．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the midterm exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing89．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking90．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the ing contest next month.A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play91．In order ________ for the petition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A．not to be late B．not being late C．to be late D．being late92．In his , David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit93．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in94．—Do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?—Yes, listen! Now we can hear her ________ in her room.A．sing。 sing B．singing。 singing C．singing。 sing D．sing。 singing95．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding96．—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair97．Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A．pay B．paid C．paying十五、選擇題98．—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A．it never rains but it poursB．you can’t burn the candle at both endsC．you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD．the grass is always greener on the other side99．－The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.－Very necessary. Good manners will .A．win respect（尊重) B．take you farC．never go out of style D．A, B and C100．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【解析】句意：——恐怕我發(fā)燒了?！哉?qǐng)?jiān)诖采隙嗨瘞讉€(gè)小時(shí)?？疾楣谠~辨析題。a和an都是不定冠詞，表泛指；a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。the是定冠詞，表特指。get a headache頭疼，stay in bed臥床休息，兩個(gè)都是固定短語。根據(jù)句意和語境，可知選D。2．D解析：D【詳解】句意：生命只有在以有價(jià)值的東西為目的時(shí)才有價(jià)值?？疾楣谠~和不定代詞。第一空泛指有一種價(jià)值，value以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a；第二空用it指代前面出現(xiàn)過的“Life”。故選D。3．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意:從這個(gè)學(xué)校到車站有多遠(yuǎn)？從這里走路要11公里。a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指一個(gè)……；an用于元音發(fā)音開頭的單詞前；the 是定冠詞，表示特指這個(gè)；根據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)空表示特指兩個(gè)人都知道的車站，故用the；第二個(gè)空用an修飾后面的名詞walk，表示一段路程。故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞。4．B解析：B【詳解】試題分析：句意：他已經(jīng)取得了很大的進(jìn)步！我真地認(rèn)為它是一次很大的成功。分析考查感嘆句的用法，progress為不可數(shù)名詞，因此感嘆詞在運(yùn)用what同時(shí)，不能接不定冠詞；一次成功，運(yùn)用不定冠詞a,故選 B。二、選擇題5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——抱歉打擾，琳達(dá)，但是哪一個(gè)是給我的? ——你可以帶走任何一半。它們都是完全相同的?？疾椴欢ù~。any任意；either二者之一；neither二者都不；both二者都。根據(jù)“half”可知是二者的范圍，根據(jù)“They are exactly the same”可知表達(dá)“二者之一”，用不定代詞“either”。故選B。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：俗話說得好，禮貌不花一分錢，卻能贏得一切?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。nothing沒有什么；anything任何事物；everything一切；something某件事。根據(jù)“politeness costs nothing and gains”可知，禮貌能贏得一切，故選C。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——這些蘋果太好吃了！我能再吃一個(gè)嗎？——抱歉，一個(gè)都沒了，來點(diǎn)橘子怎么樣？考查不定代詞辨析。none沒有，表示數(shù)量為零；no one一個(gè)人都沒有；nothing什么都沒有；nobody一個(gè)人都沒有。根據(jù)“Can I have one more?” 想再吃一個(gè)，根據(jù)“Sorry”可知一個(gè)都沒了，當(dāng)表示數(shù)字為零，一個(gè)都沒有的時(shí)候，用none表示。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對(duì)于你的錯(cuò)誤你還有什么要說的嗎？——只有抱歉?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。anything任何事情（常用于否定句和疑問句中）；something一些事情（常用于肯定句中）；everything每件事；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“Do you have ... else to say for your mistake?”可知，該句是一般疑問句，故第一空填“anything”；根據(jù)“but sorry”可推斷，此處表達(dá)沒什么說的，故第二空填“Nothing”。故選C。9．D解析：D【詳解】句意：年輕人應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己，變得更加獨(dú)立?？疾榇~辨析。they他們，主格代詞；them他們，賓格代詞；their他們的，形容詞性的物主代詞；themselves他們自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)句中“and be more independent”可知，應(yīng)是年輕人應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己，故空處應(yīng)是反身代詞“他們自己”。故選D。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——這些汽車是日本制造的嗎？——是的，它們比那些美國制造的便宜得多?？疾榇~的用法。that那個(gè)，代詞；those那些，代詞；it它，代詞；ones這些，那些，代詞；這里代指cars是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用those。故選B。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：新西蘭有兩個(gè)島嶼。一個(gè)是北島，另一個(gè)是南島?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。another另一個(gè)（三者以上）；the other另一個(gè)（兩者）；other 其他的；the others其他的人或物。根據(jù)New Zealand has two islands，可知，此空指兩者間的另一個(gè)，故選B。三、選擇題12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：將建一座工廠來生產(chǎn)這種新能源汽車?？疾槊~辨析。position位置，職位；population人口；production生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)品；pronunciation發(fā)音。根據(jù)句意可知，建工廠是為了新能源汽車的生產(chǎn)。故選C。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——蘇菲，如果你拿不動(dòng)的話，我可以幫你拿這個(gè)重的包。——這是個(gè)善意的幫助。太感謝了?？疾槊~辨析。promise承諾；service服務(wù)；offer主動(dòng)提供的幫助；suggestion建議。根據(jù)前文“I can carry the heavy bag for you”，可知是在提供幫助，故選C。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我妹妹沒有方向感。她總是在城市的街道上迷路?？疾槊~辨析。shame羞愧；duty責(zé)任；direction方向；humour幽默。根據(jù)下文“She always gets lost in the city streets”，可知不認(rèn)識(shí)方向，故選C。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：如果你擅長(zhǎng)英語，在找工作的時(shí)候就多了一個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)?？疾槊~辨析。method方法；advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)；interest興趣；interview面試。根據(jù)“If you’re good at English”可知，是找工作的優(yōu)勢(shì)，故選B。16．A解析：A【詳解】句意：張老師是一位優(yōu)秀的語文老師。他有20多年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。考查名詞辨析。experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；progress過程；information信息；knowledge知識(shí)。根據(jù)“He has over 20 years’ teaching”可知，此處指他的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)很豐富，故選A。17．D解析：D【詳解】句意：連接鎮(zhèn)江和連云港的新高速鐵路現(xiàn)已投入運(yùn)營，節(jié)省了大量時(shí)間?？疾槊~辨析。surprise驚訝；spirit精神；silence沉默；service服務(wù)。根據(jù)“The new highspeed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in…”可知，此處指高鐵在使用中；in service“在使用中，運(yùn)行中”。故選D。18．A解析：A【詳解】句意：3月20日，四川廣漢三星堆遺址吸引了全世界的注意力?？疾槊~辨析。