【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left85．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented86．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep87．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting88．Spending the holiday in nearby places has bee a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel89．While all Chinese are fighting COVID19, medical staff（工作人員） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand90．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting。 Better not。 used to sitB．my to sit。 Of course not。 am used to sittingC．me sitting。 I’m sorry but I do。 have been used to sittingD．me to sit。 Never mind。 was used to sitting91．— Doctor! I can’t fall at night.— Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better.A．sleepy。 asleep B．a(chǎn)sleep。 sleepingC．sleep。 sleep D．a(chǎn)sleep, sleepy92．When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up.A．walking；to cheering B．to walk；to cheer C．walk；than cheer D．walking；than cheering93．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died。 death B．death。 dead C．dead。 death D．death。 death94．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started。 filling B．to start。 filling C．started。 to fill D．to start。 to fill95．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened?A．is, standing B．a(chǎn)re, are standing C．a(chǎn)re, standing96．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh十五、選擇題97．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A．it never rains but it pours B．a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeedC．a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side98．— Wu Dajing was the first Chinese man to win an Olympic shorttrack(短道) gold medal. He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.— .A．Rome was not built in a day B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．Where there is life, there is hope99．It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(塊) of chocolate in minutes.A．where there is a will, there is a way B．I have a sweet toothC．every dog has its day D．every coin has two sides100．—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out. —We can’t be too careful. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Prevention is better than cureC．Actions speak louder than words D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：泰國(guó)是一個(gè)亞洲國(guó)家，它是一個(gè)可以參觀的好地方?？疾楣谠~。a一個(gè)，修飾輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)名詞；an一個(gè)，修飾元音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)名詞；the那個(gè)，表示特指；D項(xiàng)是零冠詞。Asian是元音音素開(kāi)頭，因此用不定冠詞an修飾，故選B。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在所有中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)中，我最喜歡京劇，因?yàn)樗娴暮苡腥??？疾楣谠~用法。/表示不填；a一個(gè)（只、件……）；the這（那）個(gè)，這（那）些，表示特指。Beijing Opera指“京劇”，專有名詞，獨(dú)立使用，前面不用冠詞；fun意為“樂(lè)趣”，是不可數(shù)名詞，前面也不需要冠詞。故選B。3．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】句意：1985年，斯普德成為一名NBA球員，1986年，他在扣籃大賽中獲得第一名。第一空表示泛指，用不定冠詞，a用在首字母是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an用在首字母是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，NBA首字母是元音音素開(kāi)頭用不定冠詞an；排除BD；短語(yǔ)e first表示獲得第一名；根據(jù)題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞的用法不定冠詞有兩個(gè)，a 和 an。a用在輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。如：a book, an apple。 不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示“某一個(gè)”。如： There is a policeman at the door. 門口有個(gè)警察。4．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：－我們的夢(mèng)想是將來(lái)在月球上建一所大學(xué)。－那聽(tīng)起來(lái)像一個(gè)不同尋常的夢(mèng)想，我希望你意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)。一個(gè)不同尋常的夢(mèng)想，表示“一…”，用不定冠詞，unusual的第一個(gè)音是元音，前面加an，故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：小湯米長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)一名英語(yǔ)老師?？疾楣谠~。a/an不定冠詞，表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。此處表“一名英語(yǔ)老師”，是泛指，用不定冠詞，且English是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用an。故選B。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：四月是一年中的第四個(gè)月。它是一個(gè)令人非常愉快的月份。考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空后有序數(shù)詞，前加定冠詞the，表示“第幾個(gè)”，排除D；第二個(gè)空泛指“一個(gè)令人愉快的月份”，用不定冠詞，very以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用a。故選B。二、選擇題7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你桌子上這本關(guān)于鹽城的歷史的書(shū)很有趣。我想買一本。湯姆，你在哪買的？——在亞馬遜書(shū)店?？疾橹甘敬~辨析。it 代指前面提到的具體事物，具有唯一性；this這，表示近指；that那，表遠(yuǎn)指；one代指單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指。此處指的是要一本關(guān)于鹽城歷史的書(shū)，故表示泛指，用代詞one。故選D。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：朵拉總是能想出新主意，但沒(méi)有一個(gè)對(duì)我有任何價(jià)值。考查代詞辨析。none沒(méi)有，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量；nothing沒(méi)什么；no one沒(méi)有人；neither兩者都不。分析“Dora always es up with new ideas, but…is of any value to me.”可知，朵拉想出的主意沒(méi)有一個(gè)是有用的，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，故選A。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——明天的野餐你都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?——沒(méi)有，除了飲料?？疾椴欢ù~。nothing沒(méi)有什么，不符合題意；anything任何事情，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體；everything一切、每件事情，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體；something某事。根據(jù)“Have you prepared……for the piic tomorrow?”以及答語(yǔ)“No, except the drinks.”可知此處應(yīng)是問(wèn)明天的野餐一切都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎，是強(qiáng)調(diào)整體都準(zhǔn)備好了沒(méi)有，并不是強(qiáng)調(diào)某個(gè)個(gè)體，因此用everything；故選C。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——哇！吉姆鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎??！皇敲總€(gè)人都能像他彈得這樣好。他特別努力?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。everybody每個(gè)人；somebody某人；nobody沒(méi)有人；anybody任何人。not everybody不是每個(gè)人，表示部分否定，故選A。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——這是你的單車嗎？——不，不是我的。我把我的單車放在家里了?？疾榇~。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的；根據(jù)回答“No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.”可知，問(wèn)句應(yīng)該是問(wèn)“這是你的自行車嗎”，應(yīng)用代詞your，故選B。三、選擇題12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：Cindy總是精力充沛，因?yàn)樗刻於甲龃罅康倪\(yùn)動(dòng)?？疾槊~辨析。courage勇氣；knowledge知識(shí)；energy精力；experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.”可知，這里是說(shuō)Cindy總是精力充沛。故選C。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我真的很佩服我國(guó)不同領(lǐng)域的科學(xué)家。——我同意。他們?yōu)槲覀兊膰?guó)家，甚至世界做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。考查名詞辨析。celebration慶祝；conversation對(duì)話；contribution貢獻(xiàn)；introduction介紹；根據(jù)“these scientists in different fields in our country”可知，科學(xué)家們?yōu)閲?guó)家甚至世界做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)，故選C。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——托尼，你能把垃圾拿出去并且洗碗嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。我想如果媽媽看到這些亂七八糟的東西，她會(huì)生氣的?？疾槊~辨析。matter問(wèn)題；mess骯臟（或亂七八糟）之物；trouble麻煩；difficulty困難。根據(jù)“take out the rubbish and do the dishes”可知，屋里有垃圾，碗和盤子沒(méi)有刷，因此屋里亂七八糟。故選B。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：這臺(tái)電腦售價(jià)5000元，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)了它的實(shí)際價(jià)值?？疾槊~辨析。 cost 價(jià)錢；pay工資；value 價(jià)值；price價(jià)格。根據(jù)前面的 5,000 yuan可知，應(yīng)是售價(jià)和電腦的實(shí)際價(jià)值作比較。故選C。16．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——如今，尋找信息并不是什么大事?！堑摹Ｌ魬?zhàn)在于我們?nèi)绾闻袛噙@些信息是否真實(shí)。考查名詞辨析。advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)；message信息；challenge 挑戰(zhàn)； knowledge知識(shí)。根據(jù)句意理解及空后“how we