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to give up79.Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken80.Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the ing contest next month.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play81.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the midterm exam.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing82. Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》? Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A.seeing。 too B.to see。 enough C.seeing。 so D.to see。 such83.(2016?鹽城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers .A.prevent B.prevented C.preventing D.to prevent84.The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too。 to talk B.too。 talking C.so。 to talk D.so。 talking。85.Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.A.is reading B.reading C.read D.to read86.I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A.staying。 go B.to stay。 to go C.staying。 to go D.to stay。 go87.I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A.color B.colors C.colored D.coloring88.The puter doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.will repair89.If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A.to understand B.understood C.understand D.understanding90.The rubbish ________ every day is being a serious problem in cities around the world.A.produce B.produced C.producer D.producing91.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left92.When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you。 will call later.”A.say B.says C.to say D.saying93.-Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?-Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A.draws B.drew C.drawn D.drawing94.—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A.wait。 excited B.to wait。 fun C.waiting。 mad D.waiting。 happy95.It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.I think so, they are so great.A.for。 to care B.of。 to care C.of。 to caring D.for。 to caring十五、選擇題96.— Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A.Use it or lose it! B.Knowledge is power!C.Practice makes perfect! D.Many hands make light work!97.(2016湖北咸寧中考)——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A.Many hands make light work. B.Something is better than nothing.C.The sooner begun, the sooner done. D.Practice makes perfect.98.—All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfectC.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket99.—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A.The early bird catches the worm B.No pain, no gainC.Actions speak louder than words D.Practice makes perfect100.—It’s said that the deaf player came first on a rainy day with other healthy people.—________.A.It never rains but pours B.The early bird catches the wormC.Every dog has its day D.Practice makes perfect【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你喜歡什么類型的音樂,莉莉?為什么?——古典音樂,因?yàn)樗谐志玫膬r(jià)值,民間音樂有強(qiáng)烈的地方色彩。考查冠詞,不定冠詞a/an表泛指,定冠詞the表特指。第一空表泛指,value“價(jià)值”可數(shù)名詞,lasting是以輔音音素開頭發(fā)音,應(yīng)該用a;第二空也表泛指,colour“顏色”不可數(shù)名詞,不用冠詞,故選D。2.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——今晚你想去聽音樂會(huì)嗎?——當(dāng)然。這是什么樣的音樂會(huì)?考查冠詞。不定冠詞a/an用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的名詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的名詞前;定冠詞the表特指;根據(jù)下文“What kind of concert is it”可知句子沒有特指哪一場(chǎng)音樂會(huì),判斷空格1用不定冠詞表泛指,concert以輔音音素開頭,所以不定冠詞用a;what kind of 是形容詞結(jié)構(gòu),后接名詞,所以,空格2不用冠詞;故選C。3.C解析:C【解析】【詳解】句意:1985年,斯普德成為一名NBA球員,1986年,他在扣籃大賽中獲得第一名。第一空表示泛指,用不定冠詞,a用在首字母是輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用在首字母是元音音素開頭的單詞前,NBA首字母是元音音素開頭用不定冠詞an;排除BD;短語(yǔ)e first表示獲得第一名;根據(jù)題意,故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞的用法不定冠詞有兩個(gè),a 和 an。a用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面;an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。如:a book, an apple。 不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示“某一個(gè)”。如: There is a policeman at the door. 門口有個(gè)警察。4.C解析:C【解析】句意:大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為電影世界的首都是美國(guó)的好萊塢。a/an一(個(gè),只…),表示泛指某物中一個(gè),a用于輔音因素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前,an用于元音因素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前;the表示特指;本句表示特指(特指…首都/省會(huì)),the capital of…:...的首都(省會(huì));結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知選C。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——在2015年獲得了諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)藥學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的屠呦呦是一名優(yōu)秀的中國(guó)科學(xué)家。——我非常同意。事實(shí)上,她是中國(guó)的驕傲。第一空excellent是元音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞an修飾。第二空有介詞短語(yǔ)of China修飾,故表示特指,故用定冠詞the修飾,故選B。6.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:西蒙喜歡下象棋,而她的弟弟對(duì)彈吉他感興趣。play chess下象棋,chess是體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中的一種,其前不加冠詞;play the guita彈吉他,guita是樂器中的一種,其前必須加定冠詞the。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查冠詞。7.A解析:A【詳解】句意:根據(jù)這幅圖,中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨已有一個(gè)百年的歷史??疾楣谠~用法。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和圖片提示,這里是說中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨已經(jīng)有了一個(gè)百年的歷史,需用不定冠詞表示數(shù)量一,hundred以輔音音素開頭,故選A。二、選擇題8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:新的工作坊不僅可以幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)不同的技能,還可以教會(huì)他們關(guān)心他人。考查代詞辨析。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;themselves他們自己,反身代詞。根據(jù)“also teach...to care about others”可知,teach sb. to do “教某人做某事”。故選B。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——雖然電影《你好,李煥英》取得了巨大的成功,但并不是每個(gè)人都喜歡它。——我認(rèn)為是這樣。它很難讓所有人都滿意??疾椴欢ù~辨析。nobody沒有人;somebody某人,表不確定,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑問句;everybody每個(gè)人;anybody任何人,用于否定句和疑問句代替somebody。本句是否定句,結(jié)合回答“It is hard to please all”,可知不是每個(gè)人都喜歡電影《你好,李煥英》,故選C。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——明天的野餐你都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?——沒有,除了飲料??疾椴欢ù~。nothing沒有什么,不符合題意;anything任何事情,強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體;everything一切、每件事情,強(qiáng)調(diào)整體;something某事。根據(jù)“Have you prepared……for the piic tomorrow?”以及答語(yǔ)“No, except the drinks.”可知此處應(yīng)是問明天的野餐一切都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎,是強(qiáng)調(diào)整體都準(zhǔn)備好了沒有,并不是強(qiáng)調(diào)某個(gè)個(gè)體,因此用everything;故選C。三、選擇題11.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我妹妹沒有方向感。她總是在城市的街道上迷路??疾槊~辨析。shame羞愧;duty責(zé)任;direction方向;humour幽默。根據(jù)下文“She always gets lost in the city streets”,可知不認(rèn)識(shí)方向,故選C。12.A解析:A【詳解】句意:3月20日,四川廣漢三星堆遺址吸引了全世界的注意力??疾槊~辨析。attention注意力;condition條件;instruction指令;production產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)“drew the world’s”可知,此處用draw one’s attention表示“吸引某人的注意”,故選A。13.C