【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
afford ________ a flat.A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy84.The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too.A.given B.giving C.to give D.gave85.When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than ________ it up straight.A.to cut;eat B.cutting;eat C.to cut;to eat D.cutting;eating86.When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A.wait B.waited C.waiting D.so that wait87.My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A.sell B.to sell C.selling D.sold88.一Waiter! I39。d like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else?A.served。 to order B.served。 orderingC.a(chǎn)re served。 ordering D.a(chǎn)re served。 to order89.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw90.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped91.We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A.spending。 to take B.spending。 taking C.to spend。 to take D.to spend。 taking92.-This puter doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired93.The puter doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.will repair94.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left95.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting96.While all Chinese are fighting COVID19, medical staff(工作人員) ________ on the front line are heroes.A.stood B.stand C.standing D.to stand97.—How much work have you finished ______ for the ing exam? —Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D.to preparing十五、選擇題98.— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A.They’re supposed to kiss each other. B.They’re supposed to bow.C.They’re expected to shake hands. D.They’re expected to hug.99.—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A.Every dog has its dayB.No pain, no gainC.Many hands make light workD.Actions speak louder than words100.—All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfectC.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:在所有中國傳統(tǒng)藝術中,我最喜歡京劇,因為它真的很有趣??疾楣谠~用法。/表示不填;a一個(只、件……);the這(那)個,這(那)些,表示特指。Beijing Opera指“京劇”,專有名詞,獨立使用,前面不用冠詞;fun意為“樂趣”,是不可數(shù)名詞,前面也不需要冠詞。故選B。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:俗話說,“時勢造英雄”。鐘南山就是這樣的英雄。考查冠詞辨析。第一空特指后面的那句,用the表特指。第二空表示“一個英雄”,表泛指,且hero是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,用不定代詞a修飾,故選B。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:貧困是一個大問題,但中國在解決這個問題上做得很好??疾楣谠~。do a good job干得好,是固定搭配。故選A。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:在我們的家鄉(xiāng)濱海,幾乎所有的人都在努力工作,使它成為一個更好的地方??疾楣谠~。根據(jù)“better place”可知,是單數(shù)名詞且better的首字母發(fā)音為輔音音素,結合句意,用冠詞a表示泛指。故選A。二、選擇題5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:當我還是個孩子的時候,我會在一棵老樹下坐幾個小時,什么也不做,只是做著白日夢??疾椴欢ù~辨析。nothing沒有東西,沒有事情;everything每件東西,每件事情;something某件東西;anything任何東西。根據(jù)“simply day dreaming.”只是白日做夢,可知上文說的是“沒做任何事情”。故選A。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,這附近有超市嗎?——我知道一個,我會帶你去那里??疾榇~用法。it它,指代事物本身;one一個,指代同類事物中的一個,表泛指;some一些;that那個,表特指;根據(jù)語境可知,此處泛指超市中的某一個,因此使用one。故選B。7.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你知道桌子上的書是誰的嗎?——我不知道。他們不是我的。請問問安德魯??疾榇~辨析。mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;me我,賓格;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;I我,主格。根據(jù)問句“whose books...”可知,應回答書是誰的,空后無名詞,應用名詞性物主代詞mine代替my books。故選A。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你想在體育入學考試中選哪一個,籃球還是排球?——都不選。我更喜歡足球??疾榇~辨析。both兩者都;either(兩者中的)任何一個;none一個也沒有(三者或三者以上);neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“I prefer football.”可知,籃球、排球都不選。故選D。9.D解析:D【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我們購買火車票非常便利,因為我們可以在火車站或者網(wǎng)上購買??疾榫湫?。it is +adj+for +sb to do sth 該句型中當形容詞是物性的時,用for,當形容詞是人的性格的時,用of,否則用for。這里convenient方便的,不能形容人的性格。故選D。三、選擇題10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我被那位女士溫暖的微笑所吸引。它就像一個隱藏的寶藏??疾槊~詞義辨析。pleasure快樂;treasure寶藏;attention注意力;invention發(fā)明。根據(jù)“I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile.”我被那位女士的微笑所吸引,可知這里說的是它就像隱藏的“寶藏”。故選B。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:你看!孩子們在花海里捉迷藏玩得很開心。考查名詞辨析。joke玩笑;fun樂趣;knowledge知識;skill技能。根據(jù)“The children are having so much...playing hide and seek in the flower sea.”可知,have fun doing 。故選B。四、選擇題12.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你覺得比亞迪生產(chǎn)的這款新車怎么樣?——哦,它改進后的系統(tǒng)使人們即使在山路上也能平穩(wěn)行駛??疾樾稳菰~辨析。similar相似的;terrible可怕的;strange奇怪的;smooth平穩(wěn)的。根據(jù)“its improved system”可知系統(tǒng)改進了,結合“even on mountain roads”可推出即使在山路上也能平穩(wěn)行駛。故選D。13.D解析:D【詳解】句意:一些人把濕地變成了農(nóng)場。這將導致野生動物生存的空間越來越少。考查形容詞辨析。fewer and fewer越來越少;smaller and smaller越來越小;bigger and bigger越來越大;less and less越來越少。根據(jù)前句“Some people change the wetlands into farms.”可知,應是將導致野生動物生存的空間越來越少,故排除B、C項;fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式,less修飾不可數(shù)名詞,被修飾詞“space,空間”是不可數(shù)名詞,應用less來修飾。故選D。14.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我聽說人們將會有更少的工作,因為機器人會做一些工作??疾樾稳荼容^級。fewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;more更多的;better更好的。根據(jù)后面robots will do some of the jobs可知,空處是說更少的工作,所以排除選項C與D;根據(jù)空后jobs可知,jobs為可數(shù)名詞,所以空處應該用修飾可數(shù)名詞的fewer。故選A。15.D解析:D【詳解】句意:湯姆,別生班長的氣。他只是有點嚴格,但實際上他對我們每個人都很好??疾樾稳菰~。polite有禮貌的;brave勇敢的;modest謙虛的;strict嚴格的;根據(jù)“but in fact he’s kind to us each.”可知實際上他對我們每個人都很好,可推測出此處是“嚴格”,故選D。五、選擇題16.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在你愿意和我一起去參觀動物園嗎?——對不起,現(xiàn)在超出了參觀的時間。讓我們明天去吧。beyond超出;through穿過;during在……期間;on在……上面。根據(jù)句意Let’s go there ,現(xiàn)在時間已經(jīng)超出了參觀時間,所以提議明天去。故選A。17.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你在新大樓住了多久了?——自從2010年以來??疾榻樵~。在表示時間時,In表示在某個時間范圍,或者一段時間,表示“在多久之后”,通常用于一般將來時;After接時間點,表示“在某時之后”;Since接時間點,表示“自從……以來”,回答完成時的時間;Before接時間點,表示“在……以前”。根據(jù)問句“How long have you lived in the new building?”,以及答語中“2010”是個時間點,所以應用since,故選C。18.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——安妮阿姨,你的三亞之旅怎么樣?——很奇妙。我和我的孩子在飛行中受到很好的照顧。本題考查介詞。along沿著,over在......期間,表示在某個時間一直...... (連續(xù)的狀態(tài),行為等);p