【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 d couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A．to follow B．following C．followed D．follows83．—Do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?—Yes, listen! Now we can hear her ________ in her room.A．sing。 sing B．singing。 singing C．singing。 sing D．sing。 singing84．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage85．What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?The change of our moods, I think.A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving86．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office?A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave87．The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________．A．was written； amazing B．written； amazedC．was written； amazed D．written； amazing88．— My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.— Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A．repair。 repaired B．repair。 repairing C．repairing。 repaired D．repaired。 repair89．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．a(chǎn)re doing90．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects91．_______ up sales, many international panies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed92．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．live B．to live C．living D．to living93．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A．washing。 needn39。t B．washing。 needn39。t toC．to be washed。 don39。t need D．to wash。 don39。t need to94．—What’s your plan for the ing summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing95．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting96．The oral English test is ing. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades?A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved十五、選擇題97．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A．it never rains but it pours B．a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeedC．a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side98．“_________”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A．A miss is as good as a mile. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.99．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gainC．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect100．—We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time.—Yes. Just as a saying goes, “________.”A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs bestC．One stone kills two birds D．One is never too old to learn【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【解析】【詳解】句意：人生是一條單行道。無論你如何改變，它也無法回頭?？疾楣谠~辨析。the定冠詞，表特指；a不定冠詞，表泛指，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前。根據(jù)句意可知“一條單行道”表示泛指，且one以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a修飾，故選B。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：《可可》是那么成功的一部電影，以致于許多人去電影院觀看。考查形容詞、副詞辨析。由題干可知本題考查such…that…和so…that…區(qū)別。such…that…和so…that…都表示“如此…以至于…”，區(qū)別在于such是形容詞，修飾名詞，意思是如此這樣的；so是副詞，修飾形容詞、副詞，意思是如此這樣的；本句的中心詞是名詞success，單數(shù)形式，所以要用such a來填空，故答案選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】so是副詞，意思是“如此、這樣”，后面常接形容詞或副詞；such是形容詞，意思是“如此、這樣”，修飾名詞，既可以接可數(shù)名詞，也可以接不可數(shù)名詞。such修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，不定冠詞a/an通常放在such之后；而so則不同。其結(jié)構(gòu)分別為：such a/ an +形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；so +形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)名詞。such除了修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞外，還可以修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，so是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞。如果復(fù)數(shù)名詞前有few，many等形容詞；不可數(shù)名詞前有l(wèi)ittle，much等形容詞，就必須用so，而不能用such。本句的中心詞是名詞success，單數(shù)形式，所以要用such a來填空，故答案選B。3．B解析：B【詳解】——多大一個(gè)驚喜??！彼得通過努力成功通過了期末考試?！?！考查冠詞辨析。a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指。a用在輔音音素前；an用在元音音素前。the是定冠詞，表示特指?！皊urprise”是可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用“a”修飾，故排除C和D項(xiàng)；“final exam”指雙方都知道的期末考試，故要特指，故排除A項(xiàng)；故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——在2015年獲得了諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)藥學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的屠呦呦是一名優(yōu)秀的中國(guó)科學(xué)家?！曳浅Ｍ狻Ｊ聦?shí)上，她是中國(guó)的驕傲。第一空excellent是元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an修飾。第二空有介詞短語of China修飾，故表示特指，故用定冠詞the修飾，故選B。5．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意:從這個(gè)學(xué)校到車站有多遠(yuǎn)？從這里走路要11公里。a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指一個(gè)……；an用于元音發(fā)音開頭的單詞前；the 是定冠詞，表示特指這個(gè)；根據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)空表示特指兩個(gè)人都知道的車站，故用the；第二個(gè)空用an修飾后面的名詞walk，表示一段路程。故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞。6．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)句意：觀虎，是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)達(dá)80分鐘的記錄片，它以其驚人的攝影贏得了獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。 考查冠詞的用法， 根據(jù)符合形容詞80minute是元音因素開頭的故用an，因此用不定冠詞a。 一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)品是以元音音標(biāo)開頭的單詞，因此用不定冠詞an。故選A考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：對(duì)于“雜交水稻之父”袁隆平的去世，我們感到十分悲痛。這是多大的損失??！考查冠詞的用法和感嘆句。第一處特指袁隆平的去世，用定冠詞the；第二處是感嘆句，中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)loss，great首字母發(fā)輔音音素，用a。故選D。二、選擇題8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你可以踢足球還是打籃球？——都可以。我擅長(zhǎng)球類游戲?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。both都（兩者之間）；all都（三者或三者以上）；neither都不（兩者之間）；none都不（三者或三者以上）。根據(jù)“play football or basketball”可知，這是兩者之間，排除B和D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“I’m good at ball games”可知，上述的兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)都可以，故選A。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：機(jī)器人是人類為人類創(chuàng)造的。沒什么好怕的?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。something某事；nothing沒什么；everything一切；anything任何事。根據(jù)“Robots are created by humans for humans”可知，既然是人類為人類所創(chuàng)造的，那就沒什么可害怕的，故選B。三、選擇題10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：由于冠狀病毒的爆發(fā)，世界各地的人們都在密切關(guān)注像蓮花清溫膠囊這樣的中藥的醫(yī)療價(jià)值?？疾槊~辨析。value價(jià)值；price價(jià)格；cost花費(fèi)；wealth財(cái)富。根據(jù)“people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical…of Chinese medicine”可推知，這里應(yīng)該指中藥的的醫(yī)療價(jià)值，故選A。11．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——李先生，你能告訴我更多關(guān)于中國(guó)風(fēng)俗的事情嗎？——當(dāng)然。例如，我們通常在端午節(jié)吃粽子?？疾槊~辨析。customs風(fēng)俗；services服務(wù)；symbols標(biāo)志；holidays假日。根據(jù)“For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知端午節(jié)吃粽子屬于中國(guó)的風(fēng)俗。故選A。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你和我一樣，晚上熬夜，早上很晚才起床嗎？——從來沒有。我想你最好改掉這個(gè)習(xí)慣。考查名詞詞義辨析。habit習(xí)慣；project工程；ability能力；advice建議。根據(jù)“ stay up at night and get up late in the morning”可知這是一個(gè)不好的習(xí)慣，所以這里表示“最好改掉這個(gè)習(xí)慣”。故選A。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：父親按照說明把兒子的玩具組裝了起來?？疾槊~詞義辨析。instructions指示、說明；inventions發(fā)明；collections收藏；invitations邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句中“The father put his son39。s toy together”可推知，應(yīng)是按照說明。故選A。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：張老師是一位優(yōu)秀的語文老師。他有20多年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)?？疾槊~辨析