【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 It was at least two months before Christmas when nineyearold Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fadeor so we thought, as she didn39。t mention it again. We bought the latest fashionable Baby Sitter39。s Club dolls, a holiday dress and some beautiful story books. Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she proudly announced that she really wanted a bike more than anything else. It was just too late, what with all the details of preparing Christmas dinner and buying lastminute gifts. We could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child. What if I make a little bicycle out of clay and write a note that she could trade the clay model in for a real bike? Her dad asked. The theory, of course, being that since that is a highticket item and she is such a big girl, it would be much better for her to pick it out. So he spent the next five hours painstakingly working with clay to make a tiny bike. Three hours later, on Christmas morning, we were excited for Rose to open the little heartshaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. She looked at me and then at her dad and said, so does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one? Beaming, I said, Yes. Rose had tears in her eyes when she replied, I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I39。d rather keep this than get a real bike. At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet!（1）Rose39。s parents didn39。t buy her the bike she wanted because ______. A.they had bought many other wonderful things for herB.they thought she had changed her mindC.they didn39。t have time to do any shoppingD.they decided to make one for her（2）Why did Dad make the clay bicycle? A.He thought Rose was too young for a real bike.B.He didn39。t want to disappoint his daughter.C.He thought his daughter would like it.D.He wanted to give his daughter a surprise.（3）From the story, we know that ______. A.Rose39。s father was an artist with special skillsB.Rose would trade in the clay bike for a real oneC.The parents were moved and proud of the girlD.Rose was a thoughtful and independent girl【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Rose希望圣誕節(jié)收到一輛自行車。父母沒有給她買自行車，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為Rose可能對(duì)自行車失去了興趣，為了滿足女兒的愿望，爸爸決定給她做個(gè)粘土的自行車讓她去換個(gè)新的，但是Rose決定保留這個(gè)粘土自行車，不要新的自行車。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fadeor so we thought, as she didn39。t mention it ，作者夫妻倆認(rèn)為Rose買自行車的愿望褪去了，所以沒給她買。故選B。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的We could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child可推知，作者夫妻因?yàn)闆]有幫女兒實(shí)現(xiàn)圣誕節(jié)的愿望而內(nèi)疚，為了不讓Rose失望，決定做一個(gè)黏土自行車模型先送給Rose，之后Rose可以用它來兌換一輛真正的自行車。故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段“ At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet!”作者夫婦愿意竭盡全力給Rose買自行車可推知：這對(duì)父母親為女兒的行為而感到并覺得自豪。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 On Wednesday, January 13th, I performed on stage for the first time. As someone who takes part in so many activities, it39。s extremely difficult to find the time to be a part of any production. For me, it was a onceinalifetime opportunity to try acting through the Senior Play Project. Auditions (試鏡)came first. They weren39。t particularly difficult, more to see who may be a better fit tor certain roles. We were told our roles in the various plays, and started to work immediately. I was unsure of how I was as an actor, and I had to learn a lot fast: actions, my place in the story, my reactions, and countless other small details... As I began to improve as an actor, I was able to understand my characters better. My first character is a man named Roger who is a senior advisor to a presidential candidate in a play called The Spot. He39。s a shorttempered guy who says what he wants and takes what he wants to assist his candidate in today39。s tough political races. He39。s on the set of The Spot, an advertisement for the candidate, to make sure everything runs smoothly and that any problems are dealt with quickly and efficiently. While I had really interesting characters, and the plays were funny and such a great experience to act in, I really love the Senior Play Project for the people. I worked with 12 other seniors who not only loved what they were doing, but offered help and advice throughout my entire learning process. Between the lights, sounds, costume and makeup, and plenty more, theatre is a team sport just like basketball or baseball. There are no small parts。 there is no one who isn39。t needed. I39。ve learned to appreciate live theatre, and the effort that every person in the show, both onstage and offstage, puts into it.（1）How did the author feel about being in the project? A.Lucky.B.Tired.C.Nervous.D.Confident.（2）What do we know about the character Roger? A.He means what he says.B.He puts up an advertisement.C.He gives advice to the candidate.D.He is running for president.（3）What does the author like most about the project? A.The people.B.The plays.C.The characters.D.The costume.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Senior Play Project.