【正文】 sed and hopeless, very sad for a friend to see and I then thought about how the crown coin, a physical reminder of another39。s care and love had protected me, so I went to the bank for a $ 100 dollarbill. I told my friend the story and asked her to keep the $ 100 in the back of her wallet. It turned out that she didn39。t have a wallet, so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins. She immediately felt better—I feel rich, and thank you for being a good friend, she said, and we were both a bit teary. I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that I39。d never used, and thought, I39。ll give that to my friend. I opened it, and inside, found $ 100.（1）What did the 1937 crown coin from the author39。s father mean to her mother? A.His concern for her.B.His pity and protection for her.C.His care and love for her.D.His pride and respect for her.（2）Where did the author39。s friend keep the $ 100 dollarbill? A.In the back of her wallet.B.In a little pencil case.C.In the pocket of her raincoat.D.In the layer of her suitcase.（3）What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.The author became rich all of a sudden.B.The author39。s friend would receive a wallet as a gift.C.The author39。s friend was not touched by her story.D.The author felt unfortable when receiving the bill.（4）What can be the best title for the text? A.A crown coinB.The help to a friendC.A hard lifeD.A gift from my father【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，父母結(jié)婚時，父親送給母親一枚1937年的王冠硬幣，讓母親時刻感到他的關心和愛。作者結(jié)婚時，丈夫也送她一枚王冠硬幣，然后作者又運用這枚王冠硬幣的影響（代表了另一個人的關心和愛），送給一個經(jīng)濟困難的朋友，并把一張百元紙幣放在錢包里保護她。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.可知，結(jié)婚時父親送給母親一枚1937年王冠硬幣意味著母親總會覺得父親在保護自己，并且需要錢時，她總會有錢，也就說這枚硬幣代表了父親對母親的關心和愛，故選C。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins可知，作者的朋友把那張100美元紙幣放在了小文具盒里，故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that I39。d never used, and thought, I39。ll give that to my friend.可知，作者將會把那個自己從未用過的小錢包送給朋友，故選B。 （4）考查主旨大意。文章第一句就提到了父母結(jié)婚時，父親送給母親一枚1937年的王冠硬幣，讓母親時刻感到他的關心和愛，文章由此而展開，作者結(jié)婚時，丈夫也送她一枚王冠硬幣，然后作者又運用這枚王冠硬幣的影響（代表了另一個人的關心和愛），送給一個經(jīng)濟困難的朋友一張百元紙幣放在錢包里保護她，全文都是圍繞“王冠硬幣”而展開，故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Grey clouds move as low as smoke over the treetops at Lolo Pass. The ground is white. The day is June 10. It has been snowing for the past four days in the Bitterroot Mountains. Wayne Fairchild is getting worried about our trek over the Lolo Trail—95 miles from Lolo Montana to Weippe in Idaho, across the roughest country in the West. Lewis and Clark were nearly defeated 200 years ago by snowstorms on the Lolo. Today Fairchild is nervously checking the weather reports. He has agreed to take me across the toughest, middle section of the trail. When Lewis climbed on top of Lemhi Pass, 140 miles south of Missoula, on August 12, 1805, he was astonished by what was in front of him。 high mountain chains still to the West of us with their tops partially covered with snow. Nobody in what was then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed, with peaks twice as high as anything in the Appalachians back East. Today their pathway through those mountains holds more attraction than any other ground over which they traveled, for its raw wilderness is an evidence to the character of two cultures: the explorers who braved its hardships and the Native Americans who prize and conserve the path as a sacred (神圣的) gift. It remains today the same condition as when Lewis and Clark walked it. The Lolo is passable only from July to midSeptember. Our luck is holding with the weather, although the snow keeps getting deeper. As we climb to Indian Post Office, the highest point on the trail at 7, 033 ft, we have covered 13 miles in soft snow, and we hardly have enough energy to make dinner. After a meal of chicken, I sit on a rock on top of the ridge (山脊). There is no light visible in any direction, not even another campfire. For four days we do not see another human being. We are occupied with the things that mix fear with joy. In our imagination we have finally caught up with Lewis and Clark.（1）According to the passage, the word trek in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________. A.a fortable walk in a separate countryB.a pleasant journey across the countrysideC.a journey over untraveled pathwaysD.a long, hard journey over rough areas（2）We learn from the text that before 1805 ________. A.the Rocky Mountains were wholly covered with snowB.there were no people living in the western part of AmericaC.no Americans knew of the existence of the Rocky MountainsD.the Appalachians were the western frontier of the United States（3）We learn from the text that the Lolo Pass ________. A.remains much the same as it was 200 years agoB.is the meeting point of three culturesC.has changed a lot since 1805D.now attracts a large number of tourists to visit（4）Judging from the text, Lewis and Clark were most probably ________. A.two native IndiansB.explorers of the early 19th centuryC.merchants who did business with the IndiansD.travelers whose curiosity took them over the Lolo Pass（5）We can infer from the text that when crossing the Lolo Pass the author ________. A.was attempting the impossibleB.was trying to set a world recordC.was following the trail of Lewis and ClarkD.was fighting with weather and taking unnecessary risks【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇日記，日記中記錄的是一次追尋前人足跡的探險，盡管天氣使探險變得艱難，但是在作者看來卻是已經(jīng)趕上了以前的探險者。 （1）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第一段中的Wayne Fairchild is getting worried about our trek over the Lolo Trail—95 miles from Lolo Montana to Weippe in Idaho, across the roughest country in the West.可知，韋恩費爾柴爾德開始擔心我們在羅洛小道上的跋涉——從蒙大拿州羅洛到愛達荷州威佩的95英里的路程里，要穿越西部最艱苦的地區(qū)。所以判斷出，第1段中的Trek一詞在意義上最接近于“在崎嶇地區(qū)的漫長而艱苦的旅程”。故選D。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的When Lewis climbed on top of Lemhi Pass, 140 miles south of Missoula, on August 12, 1805, he was astonished by what was i