【正文】 and managed to turn it into a person. Now you39。re a doctor, the trick is to have a person and not turn them into a dead body,” and he laughed, shook my hand and walked away.（1）Why didn39。t the author know much about Mrs. Jones? A.Because he was irresponsible for his patients.B.Because he wasn39。t allowed to ask for her privacy.C.Because he didn39。t know her until she passed away.D.Because he was too careless while dissecting her.（2）How did Mrs. Jones get her name? A.It was passed down from the seniors of my school.B.It came from a song being played when we first met.C.She was named after a wellknown singer I liked bestD.It just occurred to me when I opened the bag of her.（3）What could be the author39。s feeling for Mrs. Jones now? A.Grateful.B.Pitiless.C.Hateful.D.Guilty.（4）What did the professor imply by his words in the last paragraph? A.Medical students are able to bring the dead back to life.B.Being a doctor has nothing to do with the medical training.C.Good doctors never fail to save their patients from dying.D.Medical staff ought to have respect for life and humanity.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了和瓊斯夫人之間的故事，說明了醫(yī)務(wù)人員應(yīng)該尊敬生命和人道。(1)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“It might seem rather negligent not to know the basic facts of my patient ,but I had a valid reason—Mrs. Jones was dead, and had been dead for about three years before I made a patient of her.”可知瓊斯夫人在去世后，把遺體捐給了醫(yī)學(xué)院，所以在她去世之前，作者并不認(rèn)識她，故選C。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“‘Me and Mrs. Jones, we39。ve got a thing going on,’ went the song ing out of the radio as I unzipped the bag of her on my first day — and so she was christened.”可知當(dāng)我們第一次見面的時候，收音機里正在播放一首歌《我和瓊斯夫人》，她就這樣被命名了，故選B。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Mrs. Jones was my first patient when I started medical school—and I owe her a lot.”可知現(xiàn)在，我對瓊斯夫人充滿感激，故選A。(4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“he said, ‘a(chǎn)t the beginning of your training you had a dead body and managed to turn it into a person. Now you39。re a doctor, the trick is to have a person and not turn them into a dead body,’ and he laughed, shook my hand and walked away.”可知教授說得這段話的意思是：“在你剛開始訓(xùn)練解剖尸體的時候，你要設(shè)法把尸體變成一個人?，F(xiàn)在，你成為一名醫(yī)生了，竅門就是不要把人變成尸體?！边@名教授說得這些話暗含的意思是醫(yī)務(wù)人員應(yīng)該尊敬生命和人道，故選D?！军c評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 Taking on the task of producing a short movie might seem like an impossible feat, but if you can assemble a good team and if you break down each stage of production into small blocks of tasks, you39。ll e to realize that producing a smallscale movie isn39。t too bad. Just follow these steps and you39。ll be on your way to Kevin Smithlike fame in no time. Assemble a production crew. If you run out of friends or people you can get to work for screen credit, offer people “points”, which is a percentage of the movie profits. Get a director of photography. You need someone who knows a lot about films cameras to make the movie e out right. Local film schools are the best place to find them. Assemble the props and costumes. Costume shops and local theater groups can definitely help you here. But you can also borrow from friends and family or check out thrift stores for bargains. Choose filming locations. Make sure you have permission from the owners of the property you choose to film on. Get the film processed. Find the right processor with the help of your director of photography. You may need to send the film to Los Angeles for this. Edit the film. You need to find someone who can transfer your film to video and arrange the pleted scenes in the right order. You can likely find one in the same place as your director of photography, Obviously, this is just a basic overview—the thing about producing a short independent movie is that the whole process is unpredictable. You can only set yourself up for the basics, but as long as you know things will go wrong every day, at least you39。ll be prepared to deal with the difficulties.（1）What can we know about directors of photography? A.They must be from film schools.B.They know everything about films.C.They can send films to Los Angeles.D.They can help get the right processor.（2）Where can you most probably find a person to edit the film? A.Los Angeles.B.Costume shops.C.Local film schools.D.Local theaters.（3）What does the author agree with? A.All the process of filmmaking is quite controllable.B.We should make full preparations before filmmaking.C.Producing an independent movie is an impossible task.D.Following the steps, you must bee a famous director.（4）What may be the best title for the text? A.How to be a good directorB.How to produce a short filmC.Secrets of being a successful directorD.Methods of making your film a hit【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何制作短片的流程和需要注意的事項。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Find the right processor with the help of your director of photography.”可知director of photography可以幫助找到合適的加工者，故選D.（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“You need someone who knows a lot about films cameras to make the movie e out right. Local film schools are the best place to find them”可知在當(dāng)?shù)氐臄z影學(xué)校比較容易找到攝影導(dǎo)演，故選C。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“You can only set yourself up for the basics, but as long as you know things will go wrong every day, at least you39。ll be prepared to deal with the difficulties.”可知作者認(rèn)為拍電影之前要為基本的事情做好準(zhǔn)備，才能準(zhǔn)備好應(yīng)對遇到的困難。故選B。（4）考查主旨大意。文中作者介紹了能幫助拍攝小型電影成功的幾個步驟，B項：怎樣制作小型電影，能概括全文內(nèi)容，適合作為標(biāo)題。故選B?！军c評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇科教類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。9．閱讀理解 If you39。re a book lover，you have a pile of books on your bedside，or a bookshelf in your library with a“to read”sign on it．Yet you can39。t stop yourself from adding to the pile．This can lead to feelings of guilt over yo