【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 to do.“父親和兒子有非常不同的工作方法。他們得到了一輛正在被扔掉的院長的出租汽車，這是父親的計劃，安迪不想讓他這么做?！笨芍?，關(guān)于“one Dean cab” 父親和兒子經(jīng)常意見不合。故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“The unusual family business attracted the attention of a TV crew. That39。s how the show Janka Empire came to be featured on a network of the Discovery Channel. This show, five years of shooting, five seasons and 60 episodes (集), is popular.“這個不尋常的家族企業(yè)引起了電視攝制組的注意。這就是《揚卡帝國》節(jié)目在探索頻道播出的原因。這部歷時5年拍攝、5季60集的電視劇很受歡迎?！笨芍琂anka Empire受歡迎的原因是鮑比和安迪以一種不同尋常的方式經(jīng)營著他們的家族企業(yè)。故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“I think that39。s what people like. The cars that end up at the junkyard e out with endless surprises.”我想這就是人們喜歡的。最終停在垃圾場的汽車會帶來無盡的驚喜。可知，Bobby 和Andy是忠誠和具有創(chuàng)造力的。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 For most of her life, Suanne Laqueur39。s passion for storytelling was shown on the dance floor. Although Laqueur began writing at a young age, dancing always took center stage. She majored in dance and theater at Alfred University and taught at her mother39。s dance studio in CrotononHudson, New York, for years. But when her mother was ready to retire and an opportunity opened for Laqueur to take over the studio, she realized she had no interest in taking on the business side of her art: Owning a studio is a lot of work—financially, logistically. I love the teaching, the choreographing(編舞), the staging, but I didn39。t want to own it. Yet Laqueur39。s disinterest in running the studio changed when she became a selfpublished author. In the fall of 2013, she decided to pursue Selfpublishing as a way of sharing her first pleted novel with friends and family. During the process, she realized that following her true passion—telling stories through writing—made the business of the art worthwhile, and owning that business meant she could direct her writing career however she chose. Starting with her second selfpublished novel, she began investing more time in marketing and building her audience. Her investment paid off. Since 2014, Laqueur, now 49, has selfpublished six novels, which collectively have hundreds of ratings and reviews on Goodreads. Her 2016 novel An Exaltation of Larks stole the show at the 25th Annual Writer39。s Digest SelfPublished Book Awards, topping more than 2,300 entries to win the grand prize. You have to write the most truthful story to you, and I think selfpublishing allows that freedom,39。 she says. If you work with traditional publishing, it39。s more about what39。s marketable, There are tradeoffs, which everyone will tell you, but by selfpublishing I have control of the book, I have control of the story, and I39。m cool with that.（1）From Paragraph 2, we can learn that Laqueur _______. A.was a parttime writer when she was youngB.didn39。t like teaching dancing in factC.wanted to own a publishing houseD.was interested in running her mother39。s studio（2）What made Laqueur change her attitude to business? A.Her mother39。s persuasion.B.The desire to make money.C.Selfpublishing her novels.D.Her own passion toward art.（3）Which of the following can best replace the phrase stole the show in Paragraph 4? A.became a failure.B.was shown to people.C.got all the attention.D.was accidentally stolen.（4）What can be inferred from what Laqueur39。s said? A.Selfpublishing will replace traditional publishing.B.She will never use traditional publishing.C.Traditional publishing only focuses on the market.D.She enjoys the way of selfpublishing.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，蘇安妮拉克爾大半生教舞蹈，設(shè)計舞蹈，在舞臺表演，以舞蹈的形式講述故事。后來，成為一名自主出版的作家，自費出版了自己的小說。2016年，她的小說《云雀的狂歡》在第25屆《作家文摘》(Writer 39。s Digest)自出版圖書獎上大出風(fēng)頭。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Although Laqueur began writing at a young age, dancing always took center stage. She majored in dance and theater at Alfred University and taught at her mother39。s dance studio in CrotononHudson,”可知，跳舞始終是Laqueur的中心。她在阿爾弗雷德大學(xué)主修舞蹈和戲劇，并在她母親的舞蹈工作室任教多年?？芍琇aqueur是一個兼職作家。故選A。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Yet Laqueur39。s disinterest in running the studio changed when she became a selfpublished author. In the fall of 2013, she decided to pursue Selfpublishing as a way of sharing her first pleted novel with friends and family.”可知，當(dāng)她成為一名自主出版 的作家，想出版自己的小說時，改變了她對商業(yè)的態(tài)度。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“Her 2016 novel An Exaltation of Larks stole the show at the 25th Annual Writer39。s Digest SelfPublished Book Awards, topping more than 2,300 entries to win the grand prize.”可知“第25屆年度作家文摘出版圖書頒獎上，2300多篇作品獲得了大獎”?？芍?，這是大出風(fēng)頭，吸引了所有人的關(guān)注，故選C。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段Laqueur所言“There are tradeoffs, which everyone will tell you, but by selfpublishing I have control of the book, I have control of the story, and I39。m cool with that.”可知，她認為自主出版的方式讓她能出版自己的書，自己要寫的故事。她對此很滿意。分析選項可知D項符合題意，故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Wilbur and Orville Wright were the two youngest sons of Bishop Milton Wright, Wilbur was born on a farm near Millville and Orville was born in August in the house the family would e to occupy for more than 40 years in Dayton. Orville would discover in later years that he and Wilbur39。s first interests in flight began when they were children, with powered rubberbandhelicopter toys that their father would bring home for them from trips around the country. Orville and Wilbur would build duplicates（復(fù)制品）of these toys and bounce them off the ceiling. They were just crazy about these things for the reasons that they did not yet understand. Both boys loved to solve problems that seemed difficult to others. The more difficult the problem was, the more they saw it as a challenge. Exploring the unknown was such a joy for then that Orville once said, I can remember when Wilbur and I could hardly wait for the morning to e to get at something that interested us. That39。s happiness. Putting their gift to work, the boys entered the printing business soon after high school. Orville designed and then built a printing press（印刷機）for this enterprise. At first, they did contract printing for othe