【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 amazing donation because he purchased $1,000 worth of Walgreens stock seven decades ago whose value has grown recently. A single man with no kids, Gremel has lived in the same Chicago house for 95 years, and has always lived simply, neighbor Patrick Falso told TODAY. Falso said he heard Gremel say many times the money wasn39。t mine to begin with and that he always intended to give it away. The Gremel Wildlife shelter was founded on June 4. Illinois Audubon Society president Jim Herkert said Gremel39。s donation was extremely generous. It39。s allowing us to protect a really valuable and important possession and realize one of Gremel39。s wishes that we could find a place where people could e out and experience nature the way he did as a kid, Herkert told TODAY. After doing all this, this past weekend, Gremel adopted an old Chihuahua（吉娃娃犬）. Winnie the dog was picked up as a homeless dog several months ago. She suffered from a kind of cancer, which was treated—and all she needed was a loving home, which Colleen Collins, the founder of Perfect Pooches Adoption Agency, was determined to find. Gremel had lost his own beloved Chihuahua earlier this year. When he reached out to Collins about Winnie, she felt this could be a good match. That feeling grew when she brought Winnie to his house for a meet and greet, and Winnie was introduced not only to Gremel but also some of his friends and neighbors. One had brought over a lot of fresh strawberries。 all said they39。d be there to help out in any way needed.（1）Patrick Falso is mentioned in the text mainly to explain _________. A.how Gremel earned the moneyB.what kind of person Gremel isC.why Gremel made the donationD.where Gremel has been living（2）What can we learn about Russ Gremel from the text? A.He raised many pet dogs in his life.B.He bought Walgreens stock at age 28.C.He adopted a young Chihuahua recently.D.He volunteered in wildlife shelters regularly.（3）What can we infer about Gremel39。s neighbors from the text? A.They live in harmony with animals.B.They are impressed with dog Winnie.C.They lead a healthy and wealthy life.D.They are caring and kind to each other.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，格雷梅爾是一個(gè)沒(méi)有孩子的單身男人，他在芝加哥同一所房子里住了95年，一直過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)樸的生活。他經(jīng)常給社會(huì)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐錢(qián)。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段‘A single man with no kids, Gremel has lived in the same Chicago house for 95 years, and has always lived simply’, neighbor Patrick Falso told TODAY. Falso said he heard Gremel say many times the money wasn39。t mine to begin with and that he always intended to give it away. ”格雷梅爾是一個(gè)沒(méi)有孩子的單身男人，他在芝加哥同一所房子里住了95年，一直過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)樸的生活。Falso說(shuō)，他聽(tīng)到Gremel說(shuō)過(guò)很多次，錢(qián)本來(lái)就不是我的，他總是打算把錢(qián)送人?？芍?，Patrick Falso的話(huà)道出了為什么Gremel要做出捐贈(zèng)。故選C。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Gremel was able to make this amazing donation because he purchased $1,000 worth of Walgreens stock seven decades ago whose value has grown recently.” 格雷梅爾之所以能夠做出這一驚人的捐贈(zèng)，是因?yàn)樗?0年前購(gòu)買(mǎi)了價(jià)值1000美元的沃爾格林股票，而這些股票的價(jià)值最近一直在增長(zhǎng)。 他在28歲時(shí)購(gòu)買(mǎi)了沃爾格林的股票。故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Winnie was introduced not only to Gremel but also some of his friends and neighbors. One had brought over a lot of fresh strawberries。 all said they39。d be there to help out in any way needed. ”溫妮不僅被介紹給格雷梅爾，還被介紹給他的一些朋友和鄰居。一個(gè)人帶來(lái)了許多新鮮的草莓。所有人都說(shuō)他們會(huì)在那里以任何需要的方式提供幫助。可知，他的鄰居之間是互相幫助友好相處的。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 On Wednesday, January 13th, I performed on stage for the first time. As someone who takes part in so many activities, it39。s extremely difficult to find the time to be a part of any production. For me, it was a onceinalifetime opportunity to try acting through the Senior Play Project. Auditions (試鏡)came first. They weren39。t particularly difficult, more to see who may be a better fit tor certain roles. We were told our roles in the various plays, and started to work immediately. I was unsure of how I was as an actor, and I had to learn a lot fast: actions, my place in the story, my reactions, and countless other small details... As I began to improve as an actor, I was able to understand my characters better. My first character is a man named Roger who is a senior advisor to a presidential candidate in a play called The Spot. He39。s a shorttempered guy who says what he wants and takes what he wants to assist his candidate in today39。s tough political races. He39。s on the set of The Spot, an advertisement for the candidate, to make sure everything runs smoothly and that any problems are dealt with quickly and efficiently. While I had really interesting characters, and the plays were funny and such a great experience to act in, I really love the Senior Play Project for the people. I worked with 12 other seniors who not only loved what they were doing, but offered help and advice throughout my entire learning process. Between the lights, sounds, costume and makeup, and plenty more, theatre is a team sport just like basketball or baseball. There are no small parts。 there is no one who isn39。t needed. I39。ve learned to appreciate live theatre, and the effort that every person in the show, both onstage and offstage, puts into it.（1）How did the author feel about being in the project? A.Lucky.B.Tired.C.Nervous.D.Confident.（2）What do we know about the character Roger? A.He means what he says.B.He puts up an advertisement.C.He gives advice to the candidate.D.He is running for president.（3）What does the author like most about the project? A.The people.B.The plays.C.The characters.D.The costume.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Senior Play Project.160