【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 hat if I make a little bicycle out of clay and write a note that she could trade the clay model in for a real bike? Her dad asked. The theory, of course, being that since that is a highticket item and she is such a big girl, it would be much better for her to pick it out. So he spent the next five hours painstakingly working with clay to make a tiny bike. Three hours later, on Christmas morning, we were excited for Rose to open the little heartshaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. She looked at me and then at her dad and said, so does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one? Beaming, I said, Yes. Rose had tears in her eyes when she replied, I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I39。d rather keep this than get a real bike. At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet!（1）Rose39。s parents didn39。t buy her the bike she wanted because ______. A.they had bought many other wonderful things for herB.they thought she had changed her mindC.they didn39。t have time to do any shoppingD.they decided to make one for her（2）Why did Dad make the clay bicycle? A.He thought Rose was too young for a real bike.B.He didn39。t want to disappoint his daughter.C.He thought his daughter would like it.D.He wanted to give his daughter a surprise.（3）From the story, we know that ______. A.Rose39。s father was an artist with special skillsB.Rose would trade in the clay bike for a real oneC.The parents were moved and proud of the girlD.Rose was a thoughtful and independent girl【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Rose希望圣誕節(jié)收到一輛自行車(chē)。父母沒(méi)有給她買(mǎi)自行車(chē)，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為Rose可能對(duì)自行車(chē)失去了興趣，為了滿(mǎn)足女兒的愿望，爸爸決定給她做個(gè)粘土的自行車(chē)讓她去換個(gè)新的，但是Rose決定保留這個(gè)粘土自行車(chē)，不要新的自行車(chē)。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fadeor so we thought, as she didn39。t mention it ，作者夫妻倆認(rèn)為Rose買(mǎi)自行車(chē)的愿望褪去了，所以沒(méi)給她買(mǎi)。故選B。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的We could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child可推知，作者夫妻因?yàn)闆](méi)有幫女兒實(shí)現(xiàn)圣誕節(jié)的愿望而內(nèi)疚，為了不讓Rose失望，決定做一個(gè)黏土自行車(chē)模型先送給Rose，之后Rose可以用它來(lái)兌換一輛真正的自行車(chē)。故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段“ At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet!”作者夫婦愿意竭盡全力給Rose買(mǎi)自行車(chē)可推知：這對(duì)父母親為女兒的行為而感到并覺(jué)得自豪。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 I39。d like to share a little story with you about something that happened when I was four. I remember it clearly. Our loving family dog was nearing the end of his life. My father picked him up and put him in a little bed we had made for him. Our dog, my panion, whom we had cared for, bit my father when he attempted to help him. How could he? Why? I couldn39。t understand it. I didn39。t like him anymore. I hadn39。t thought about that story for a long time but something that happened last week brought it back to me. I went to speak with a friend. When I knocked on the door, I met in an instant an angry look and a few harsh(尖刻的)words. When the door was slammed(砰地關(guān)上)in my face, I stood there shocked, and in a rush, I was reminded of my dog bit my father 20 years ago or so. What brought that story back was that same feeling of betrayal. Both stories taught me something the next day. You see, when I got up in the morning and was told my dog had died, it became clear to me that he must have been in great pain. For him to have bitten a family member, he could not have been himself. Much the same for the other story when I learned that my friend39。s wife had just left him. We are all beings of our environments, our opinions and feelings. And all of those things can cause you to say and do things that can39。t be understood by those who are not in the same situation with you. If you meet someone either behaving out of character or acting in a way that doesn39。t seem to fit the situation, put out your hand and be patient when you think it is least possible for him to do so. You may turn around a story that has a sad ending simply by your actions.（1）What is the influence of the incident mentioned in Paragraph 1? A.It hurt his father39。s feeling deeply.B.It has puzzled the author ever since.C.It left a deep impression on the author.D.It made the author dislike dogs.（2）Why did the author39。s friend say harsh words to the author? A.He was illtempered.B.He was suffering the pain of losing his wife.C.He was bothered by an unexpected visit.D.They once quarreled and he couldn39。t forgive the author.（3）What39。s the author39。s advice to us? A.Help those in need.B.Look before you leap.C.Respect for others is a kind of virtue.D.Learn to put yourself in others39。 shoes.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者朋友因?yàn)槭テ拮雍芡纯嘁圆挥押玫膽B(tài)度對(duì)待作者，使作者想起了20年前狗狗咬了父親這件事情，從兩件事情中得出了一個(gè)道理：很多因素都會(huì)影響人的行為，所以最后總結(jié)出，當(dāng)我們看到別人出乎意料的行為的時(shí)候，要以理解的態(tài)度耐心的對(duì)待他人。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“I39。d like to share a little story with you about something that happened when I was four．I remember it clearly，”可知作者對(duì)這件事情的印象很深刻，故選C。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Much the same for the other story when I learned that my friend39。s wife had just left him，”可知作者的朋友因?yàn)槭チ似拮佣鴥?nèi)心很痛苦所以才會(huì)用這樣的不友好的態(tài)度對(duì)待作者，故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“be patient when you think it is least possible for him to do so”，可知當(dāng)看到別人出乎意料的舉動(dòng)的時(shí)候，不要責(zé)怪，要耐心地理解他們，用最好的方式去對(duì)待，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 I believe in the power of science fiction, not just for its capacity to transform dreams into reality, but also for its power to bond together those who share a mon vision of the future. For me, that39。s true for my relationship with my dad. Some fathers and sons bond over sports, fishing or hunting, but my dad and I bond over Star Trek. We tried a trip to Disney World, but one of my earliest memories wasn39。t Mickey, but a Klingon battle cruiser(巡洋) on the screen. Over the years, nearly every setting and situation has bee far away for my dad and me. When it39。s warm at night, we39。re not driving along some dark streets in Indiana, but going at a slow speed with stars dimly shining. Both of us are thinking of them, without needing to say a word. All these visions of other universes have together created a private universe for my dad and me.