【文章內容簡介】 7 she learned to talk. But Helen Keller became a teacher and writer. She was in the hearts of millions of people. 8 did this miracle (奇跡) happen? For the first seven years of her life she was almost like a 9 animal. Her mother and father did not know how to 10 her. She screamed, kicked and cried. She wanted very much to have others understand her, but there was no way she could do. 11 her parents decided to send for a family 12 to treat her. Some went away shortly after they spent a few days with her, until the 13 one — Annie Sullivan came, who seemed to be sent here by 14 , for during the rest of Helen39。s life, she stayed with Helen to overe (克服) a lot of unthinkable 15 . Sullivan was a lovely young woman with great patience and imagination. She was a born teacher, 16 of turning a deafblind creature into a useful human being. It was this teacher that did not let Helen39。s world be 17 . Through the teacher39。s hands and fingers, Helen heard the sounds 18 one can hear on a farm, the noises made by cows, horses, chickens and pigs. 19 back on those years, Helen once said, she was greatly struck by her teacher39。s wisdom and she was very grateful 20 her teacher.1. A. withoutB. byC. withD. through2. A. thinkB. imagineC. considerD. regard3. A. seeB. listen toC. hearD. look at4. A. happyB. ableC. goodD. glad5. A. quicklyB. partlyC. mostlyD. pletely6. A. smellB. feelingC. tasteD. sound7. A. beforeB. afterC. unlessD. when8. A. WhyB. WhatC. HowD. When9. A. strongB. cleverC. sillyD. wild10. A. feedB. treatC. praiseD. keep11. A. FirstB. FinallyC. SlowlyD. Last12. A. memberB. doctorC. teacherD. nurse13. A. lastB. secondC. firstD. only14. A. MotherB. FatherC. UncleD. God15. A. thoughtsB. momentsC. surprisesD. difficulties16. A. caringB. thinkingC. dreamingD. hoping17. A. silentB. noisyC. poorD. bright18. A. whatB. thatC. whoD. when19. A. LookingB. WatchingC. ThinkingD. Seeing20. A. forB. onC. toD. with【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）D；（16）C；（17）A；（18）B；（19）A；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，海倫凱勒小時候因為得病，變得又聾又瞎，以及后來在安妮沙利文的幫助下改變了自己。 （1）考查介詞。句意：想象什么也看不到的生活。A. without”沒有“；B. by”通過“；C. with”帶有，隨著“；D. through”穿過“。根據下文”Cover your ears, and ___2___ being deaf and blind for the rest of your life.“可知，此處指想象一下什么也看不到的生活。故選A。 （2）考查動詞。句意：捂住你的耳朵，想象你的余生是盲人和聾子。A. think”想“；B. imagine”想象“；C. consider”考慮“；D. regard”認為“。根據上文”Imagine your life ___1___ sight. Cover your ears,“可知，此處也是指想象故選B。 （3）考查動詞（短語）。句意：想想那些你再也聽不到的歌曲、聲音和音樂。A. see”看到“；B. listen to”聽“；C. hear”聽到“；D. look at”看“。listen to指聽的動作，hear表示聽到的結果。根據語境可知，此處指再也聽不到的歌曲、聲音和音樂。故選C。 （4）考查形容詞。句意：在她生命的最初19個月里，海倫凱勒能夠看到和聽到。A. happy”快樂的“；B. able”有能力的“；C. good”好的“；D. glad”高興的“。根據下文”But then a sickness struck her. She became ___5___ blind and deaf.“可知，海倫?凱勒在她生命的最初19個月里能夠看到和聽到。be able to do ，能夠做某事。故選B。 （5）考查副詞。句意：她完全地失明和失聰了。A. quickly“快速地”；B. partly“部分地”；C. mostly“大部分，主要地”；D. pletely“完全地”。根據下文“For the rest of her life, she was never to see or hear.”可知，她完全失明和失聰。故選D。 （6）考查名詞。句意：她沒有視覺和聲音的記憶。A. smell“嗅覺”；B. feeling“感覺”；C. taste“味覺”；D. sound“聲音”。她沒有視覺和聲音的記憶。根據上句海倫凱勒在她生命的最初19個月里之后就看不到和聽不到了，所以她沒有視覺和聲音的記憶。故選D。 （7）考查狀語從句。句意：當她還是個嬰兒的時候，還沒學會說話，她就得了這種疾病。A. before“在……之前”；B. after“在……之后”；C. unless“除非”；D. when“但……時候”。根據上文“For the first 19 months of her life, Helen Keller was ___4___ to see and hear. But then a sickness struck her.”可知，她是在說話之前就得了疾病。故選A。 （8）考查疑問詞。句意：這個奇跡是如何發(fā)生的？A. Why“為什么”；B. What“什么”；C. How“如何”；D. When“什么時候”。根據上文“But Helen Keller became a teacher and writer. She was in the hearts of millions of people.”可知，海倫凱勒成為了老師和作家，此處詢問這個奇跡是如何發(fā)生的。故選C。 （9）考查形容詞。句意：在前七年的生活中她就像一頭野獸。A. strong“強的”；B. clever“聰明的”；C. silly“蠢的”；D. wild“野生的”。根據下文“She screamed, kicked and cried.”可知，她就像一頭野獸。故選D。 （10）考查動詞。句意：她的父母不知道如何對待她。A. feed“飼養(yǎng)，喂”；B. treat“對待，治療”；C. praise“贊揚，夸獎”；D. keep“保持”。根據下文“___11___ her parents decided to send for a family ___12___ to treat her.”可知，她的父母不知道如何對待她，treat是同詞復現。故選B。 （11）考查副詞。句意：最終，她的父母決定給她請一位家庭教師來管她。A. First“首先”；B. Finally“最終”；C. Slowly“慢慢地”；D. Last“上次”。最終，她的父母決定給她請一位家庭教師來管她。故選B。 （12）考查名詞。句意：最終，她的父母決定給她請一位家庭教師來管她。A. member“成員”；B. doctor“醫(yī)生”；C. teacher“教師”；D. nurse“護士”。根據下文“It was this teacher that did not let Helen39。s world be ___17___.”可知，他們請來了家庭教師。故選C。 （13）考查形容詞。句意：有些人在和海倫相處了幾天后就離開了，直到最后一位——安妮沙利文出現了，她似乎是上帝派到這里來的，因為在海倫的余生里，她和海倫一起克服了許多難以想象的困難。A. last“最后的”；B. second“第二的”；C. first“第一的”；D. only“唯一的”。根據下文“Some went away shortly after they spent a few days with her, until the ___13___ one — Annie Sullivan came, who seemed to be sent here by ___14___, for during the rest of Helen39。s life, she stayed with Helen to overe (克服) a lot of unthinkable ___15___.”可知，安妮沙利文是最后一個來的家庭教師。故選A。 （14）考查名詞。句意：有些人在和海倫相處了幾天后就離開了，直到最后一位——安妮沙利文出現了，她似乎是上帝派到這里來的，因為在海倫的余生里，她和海倫一起克服了許多難以想象的困難。A. Mother“媽媽”；B. Father“爸爸”；C. Uncle“叔叔”；D. God“上帝”。根據上文可知一些家庭教師和Helen Keller一起度過幾天之后，都會離開，而只有安妮沙利文來了之后，留了下來，并和海倫一起克服了許多不能想象的困難，所以說Annie Sullivan似乎是上帝派來的。故選D。 （15）考查名詞。句意：有些人在和海倫相處了幾天后就離開了，直到最后一位——安妮沙利文出現了，她似乎是上帝派到這里來的，因為在海倫的余生里，她和海倫一起克服了許多難以想象的困難。A. thoughts“想法”；B. moments“時刻”；C. surprises“驚訝”；D. difficulties“困難”。根據上文可知，海倫又聾又瞎，人生中必定有很多困難。overe difficulties固定短語，“克服困難”，故選D。 （16）考查動詞。句意：她天生就是個當老師的料，夢想著把又聾又瞎的孩子變成有用的人。A. caring“關心”；B. thinking“認為”； C. dreaming“夢想”；D. hoping“希望”。根據常識可以判出，老師都夢想著把人教育成有用的人。dream of doing ，夢想做某事。故選C。 （17）考查形容詞。句意：是老師讓海倫的世界變得不再無聲。A. silent“無聲的”；B. noisy“喧鬧的”；C. poor“貧窮的”；D. bright“明亮的”。根據下文“Through the teacher39。s hands and fingers, Helen heard the sounds ___18___ one can hear on a farm, the noises made by cows, horses, chickens and pigs.”可知，通過老師的手和手指，海倫聽到了聲音，是這個老師讓海倫的世界變得不再無聲。故選A。 （18）考查定語從句。句意：海倫聽到了農場上可以聽到的聲音，牛、馬、雞和豬發(fā)出的聲音。此處是限制性定語從句，先行詞是the sound，關系詞在從句中做hear的賓語，用that或which。故選B